ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY
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2024
·
IF 2.6
Nanfei Yang,Yuncheng Bei,Yahong Huang,Wei Zheng,Jiehua Ma,Jiangqiong Ke
Serum Cystatin C (CysC) is an impressive marker for early diagnosis of renal dysfunction. In this work, we established a novel electrochemical immunosensor based on Fe 3 O 4 /AuNPs-MWCNTs@PDA nanocomposite for the detection of CysC. The Fe 3 O 4 /AuNPs-MWCNTs@PDA nanozyme complex by polydopamine encapsulation can not only carry massive detection antibodies, but also bind the electroactive substance toluidine blue (TB) through electrostatic adsorption. By immobilizing AuNPs onto the electrode to bind the capture antibody (Ab1), we constructed a sandwich electrochemical immunosensor with low cost, high sensitivity, and repeatability. The detection range is 3.9–125.0 ng/mL with a significant linear relationship between the current peak difference (ip) and logarithm of the CysC concentration. Moreover, the detection limit of the immunosensor is 0.157 ng/mL. We have successfully utilized this novel immunosensor to detect CysC in human serum samples, and these results have implications for its potential use in clinical application.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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分析化学
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临床诊断
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Nanoscale
·
2017
·Vol. 9
·期 47
·18699-18710
·
IF 7.367
Bing Tan,Huimin Zhao,Weihao Wu,Xuan Liu,Yaobin Zhang,Xie Quan
Two-dimensional (2D) metal–organic framework (MOF) nanosheets emerging as a new member of the 2D family have received significant research interest in recent years. Herein, we have successfully synthesized 2D copper-based MOF nanosheets with bimetallic anchorage using a facile two-step process at room temperature and ambient pressure, denoted as Cu(HBTC)-1/Fe3O4-AuNPs nanosheets. The as-synthesized 2D bimetallic MOF nanosheets displayed enhanced peroxidase-like activity with relatively high catalytic velocity and affinity for substrates compared with previously reported peroxidase mimics. Furthermore, their intrinsic peroxidase-like catalytic activity could be flexibly regulated by single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), exhibiting the enhancement of 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) oxidation or inhibition of 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)diammonium salt (ABTS) oxidation due to the adsorption of ssDNA via π–π stacking. Accordingly, on the basis of their peroxidase-like activity, our prepared 2D bimetallic immobilized MOF nanosheets achieved ultra-sensitive detection of H2O2 with a linear range of 2.86 to 71.43 nM, and comparable detection performance for glucose with a linear range of 12.86 to 257.14 μM. By means of their controllable peroxidase-like activity, a versatile colorimetric sensing platform was developed which realized the detection of sulfadimethoxine (SDM) with a linear range of 3.57 to 357.14 μg L−1 and the limit of detection (LOD) of 1.70 μg L−1. With the multiplexed performance for detecting various targets, our as-synthesized bimetallic MOF nanosheets hold great promise for applications in environmental monitoring, as well as bioassays by virtue of their good biocompatibility.
研究领域:
纳米材料科学
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生物医学工程
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分析化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Catalysts
·
2020
·Vol. 10
·期 6
·600
·
IF 3.52
Zui Tao,You Zhou,Nuo Duan,Zhouping Wang
Lead (II) is regarded as one of the most hazardous heavy metals, and lead contamination has a serious impact on food chains, human health, and the environment. Herein, a colorimetric aptasensor based on the graphene/Fe3O4-AuNPs composites with enhanced peroxidase-like activity has been developed to monitor lead ions (Pb2+). In short, graphene/Fe3O4-AuNPs were fabricated and acted as an enzyme mimetic, so the color change could be observed by chromogenic reaction. The aptamer of Pb2+was decorated on the surface of the amine magnetic beads by streptavidin–biotin interaction, and the complementary strands of the aptamer and target Pb2+competed for the binding Pb2+aptamer. In the presence of Pb2+, aptamers bonded the metal ions and were removed from the system by magnetic separation; the free cDNA was adsorbed onto the surface of the graphene/Fe3O4-AuNPs composites, thus inhibiting the catalytic activity and the color reaction. The absorbance of the reaction solution at 652 nm had a clear linear correlation with the Pb2+concentration in the range of 1–300 ng/mL, and the limit of detection was 0.63 ng/mL. This assay is simple and convenient in operation, has good selectivity, and has been used to test tap water samples, which proves that it is capable for the routine monitoring of Pb2+.Keywords:peroxidase;aptamer;graphene;enzyme mimetic;colorimetric method;food safety;rapid detection
研究领域:
环境科学
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分析化学
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材料科学
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生物技术
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公共卫生
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2024
·Vol. 191
·期 11
·1-11
·
IF 5.3
Huang Yong,Chen Miao,Jiang Fengjuan,Lu Chengzhe,Zhu Qunshan,Yang Yan,Fu Lei,Li Limao,Liu Jia,Wang Zhenguang,Cao Xiaowei,Wei Wei
Studies have found that matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) play an important role in tumorigenesis. In order to detect MMP-9 and IL-6 concentrations with high sensitivity and specificity, an efficient microfluidic-SERS sensing system was prepared based on surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). The aptamer recognition-release mechanism and the dual signal amplification strategy were applied in the sensing system. The sensor system was developed using two kinds of nanomaterials with excellent SERS properties, namely gold-coated iron tetroxide particles (Fe 3 O 4 @AuNPs) and gold nanocages (AuNCs). In addition, Fe 3 O 4 @AuNPs also has magnetic adsorption properties. In the sensing system, single-stranded DNA1 (ssDNA1) and aptamer were modified on Fe 3 O 4 @AuNPs. Single-stranded DNA2 (ssDNA2) and Raman tags were modified on AuNCs. When the target was present, the aptamer bound to the target and detached from the Fe 3 O 4 @AuNPs, and ssDNA2 bound to the exposed ssDNA1. At this time, the Fe 3 O 4 @AuNPs@AuNCs@SERS tag complex was formed, and the SERS signal was enhanced for the first time. Under the action of an external magnet on the microfluidic chip, the complex was magnetized and enriched. The SERS signal was enhanced for the second time. Due to the high affinity between the aptamer and the target object, the sensing system has a strong specificity. The double amplification of the SERS signal gave the system excellent sensitivity. The limit of detection (LOD) relative to MMP-9 and IL-6 were as low as 0.178 pg/mL and 0.165 pg/mL, respectively. The microfluidic-SERS sensing system has a feasible prospect in the early screening of gastric cancer. Graphical
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
分析化学
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癌症研究
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纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2022
·
IF 6.911
Xi Chen,Qian Huang,Shuyan Ruan,Feili Luo,Ruiyun You,Shangyuan Feng,Lanjin Zhu,Yang Wu,Yudong Lu
Hyaluronidase expression is known to be upregulated in various pathological conditions. A method based on a combination of ratiometric surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and magnetic separation is described for the determination of hyaluronidase (HAase) activity. Gold nanospheres (AuNPs) functionalized by 4-mercaptophenylboronic acid (4-MPBA) form stable cyclic esters with diol on hyaluronic acid (HA) by the boronic acid group, while Fe 3 O 4 @ [email protected] modified with mercaptoethylamine (MEA) was used as a capture substrate to bind to the carboxyl group on the surface of HA, forming the “ [email protected] @HA/Fe 3 O 4 @ [email protected] @MEA” “core-satellite” structure. When HAase is present, HA is enzymatically disrupted, resulting in the destruction of the “core-satellite” structure, the SERS signal of 4-MPBA is subsequently weakened. The gold shell in the substrate protects the 5,5′-Dithio bis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid) (DTNB) from the external environment, which makes it become an ideal internal standard (IS) molecule for subsequent calibration. Under optimal conditions, the I 1075 /I 1324 varied in the range of 10 −3 - 10 U‧mL −1 HAase activity, with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.32 mU‧mL −1 ，below the level of HAase in normal human body fluids. This method has been successfully applied to the determination of HAase activity in urine and is expected to provide a new method in disease detection, especially in the non-invasive detection of bladder cancer.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
纳米技术
·
生物标志物检测
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癌症诊断
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生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）