CHEMISTRY OF NATURAL COMPOUNDS
·
2024
·Vol. 60
·期 1
·92-97
·
IF 0.8
Wang Yong,Wang Wei,Liu Cong-Jun,Gao Song,Xiong Yong-Ge,Gao Tian-Zeng,Li Wei-Shi,Li Jing-Jing
Eight new stigmasterol derivatives possessing 1,2,3-triazoles moiety were synthesized by a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction. All the compounds were characterized by IR, NMR, and HR-MS. In addition, human cervical cancer cells (HeLa), human gastric cancer cells (HGC-27), and human renal epithelial cells (HEK-293T) were selected to study the antitumor activity of the synthesized compounds. The results demonstrated that compounds 3c and 3d exhibited better inhibitory activity against the tested tumor cell lines. The IC 50 value of the inhibitory activity on HeLa was 52.3 μmol·L –1 and 31.4 μmol·L –1 , and 40.6 μmol·L –1 and 44.6 μmol·L –1 for HGC-27, respectively.
研究领域:
有机合成
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药物化学
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药理学
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癌症研究
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细胞生物学
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DOI
高影响因子
Food & Nutrition Research
·
2022
·
IF 3.221
Tian Su,Zhen Wang,Zhengyi Zhang,Zhanwu Hou,Xiao Han,Fei Yang,Huadong Liu
Background Resveratrol, a well-known natural compound and nutrient, activates the deacetylation ability of SIRT1, demonstrating p53-dependent apoptosis functions in many diseases. However, the nascent proteomic fluctuation caused by resveratrol is still unclear. Objective In this study, we investigated the effect of resveratrol on the nascent proteome and transcriptome initiated by SIRT1 activation, and we explored the mechanism of resveratrol in HEK 293T cells. Methods Bioorthogonal noncanonical amino acid tagging (BONCAT) is a method used to metabolically label nascent proteins. In this strategy, L-azidohomoalanine (AHA) was used to replace methionine (Met) under different conditions. Taking advantage of the click reaction between AHA and terminal alkyne- and disulfide-functionalized agarose resin (TAD resin), we were able to efficiently separate stimulation responsive proteins from the pre-existing proteome. Resveratrol responsive proteins were identified by Liquid Chromatograph-Mass Spectrometer/Mass Spectrometer (LC-MS/MS). Furthermore, changes in mRNA levels were analyzed by transcriptome sequencing. Results Integrational analysis revealed a resveratrol response in HEK 293T cells and showed that Hsp60 was downregulated at both the nascent protein and mRNA levels. Knockdown of SIRT1 and Hsp60 provides evidence that resveratrol downregulated Hsp60 through SIRT1 and that Hsp60 decreased p53 through the Akt pathway. Conclusions This study revealed dynamic changes in the nascent proteome and transcriptome in response to resveratrol in HEK 293T cells and demonstrated that resveratrol downregulates Hsp60 by activating SIRT1, which may be a possible mechanism by which resveratrol prevents p53-dependent apoptosis by regulating Hsp60.
研究领域:
分子生物学
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细胞生物学
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药理学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA
·
2021
·Vol. 43
·期 6
·1453-1460
·
IF 6.15
Wang Yu-zhe,Yang De-hua,Wang Ming-wei
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) are regarded as ‘incretins’ working closely to regulate glucose homeostasis. Unimolecular dual and triple agonists of GLP-1R and GIPR have shown remarkable clinical benefits in treating type 2 diabetes. However, their pharmacological characterization is usually carried out in a single receptor-expressing system. In the present study we constructed a co-expression system of both GLP-1R and GIPR to study the signaling profiles elicited by mono, dual and triple agonists. We show that when the two receptors were co-expressed in HEK 293T cells with comparable receptor ratio to pancreatic cancer cells, GIP predominately induced cAMP accumulation while GLP-1 was biased towards β-arrestin 2 recruitment. The presence of GIPR negatively impacted GLP-1R-mediated cAMP and β-arrestin 2 responses. While sharing some common modulating features, dual agonists (peptide 19 and LY3298176) and a triple agonist displayed differentiated signaling profiles as well as negative impact on the heteromerization that may help interpret their superior clinical efficacies.
研究领域:
药理学
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内分泌学
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细胞生物学
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分子生物学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2025
·Vol. 51
·期 6
·2582-2592
·
IF 1.7
Wang Yong,Liu Li-Na,Wei Shang-Hua,Wang Wei,Liu Cong-Jun,Gao Song,Yu Shu-Ping,Yao Ning,Wang Yu-Fei
Objective: Dehydroabietic acid (DHAA) is an important natural triterpene resin acid with a wide range of pharmacological activities, including antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory effects, particularly in antitumor activity. The aim of this study was to synthesize a series of novel dehydroabietic acid 1,2,3-triazole derivatives and evaluate their antitumor activity. Methods: Click chemistry was employed to conjugate dehydroabietic acid (DHAA) with 1,2,3-triazole, yielding 12 DHAA derivatives containing 1,2,3-triazole with yields ranging from 64.5 to 90%. The structures of the target compounds were confirmed by 1 H, 13 C NMR, and HR-MS (ESI). The initial antiproliferative activity of these compounds was assessed in vitro using two tumor cell lines (human cervical cancer cells, HeLa, and human breast carcinoma cells, MCF-7), with cisplatin used as a reference. Results and Discussion: The results indicated that three compounds, VII , VIII , and IX , exhibited significant antiproliferative activity against the tumor cell lines. Among them, compound VIII (4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-(((1 R ,4a S )-7-isopropyl-1,4a-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,9,10,10a-octahydrophenanthren-1-yl)methyl)-1 H -1,2,3-triazole) demonstrated particularly remarkable activity, with an IC 50 value of 22.1 μM against HeLa cells and 23.2 μM against MCF-7 cells. Conclusions: This study provides useful strategies for the design and synthesis of novel antitumor agents. The synthesized compounds exhibit some inhibitory effects on tumor cell growth and proliferation while causing minimal damage to normal cells, warranting further investigation.
研究领域:
药物化学
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肿瘤学
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有机合成
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药理学
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天然产物研究
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACTA BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA SINICA
·
2020
·Vol. 52
·期 5
·563-569
·
IF 2.836
Wang Lianqing,Lan Yongting,Du Yanqin,Xiang Xinxin,Tian Wenxiu,Yang Baoye,Li Tao,Zhai Qiaoli
Osteoblast differentiation is a key process in bone homeostasis. Mutations in plastin 3 have been reported to be responsible for X-linked osteoporosis. Plastin 3 and plastin 2 act synergistically to regulate osteoblast differentiation. However, the bone-related function of plastin 1, another family member of plastins, has not been assessed. In this study, we addressed the functional importance of plastin 1 in osteoblasts. We characterized the expression patterns of plastin 1 during osteoblast differentiation and revealed its important role in this process. In both HEK 293T and hFOB1.19 cells, plastin 1 was demonstrated to regulate intracellular Ca2+. Accordingly, we revealed that higher Ca2+ concentration promotes osteoblast differentiation. Finally, we found that plastin 1 may play a compensatory role in osteoporosis patients with plastin 3 deficiency. Together, our results indicate that plastin 1 promotes osteoblast differentiation by regulating intracellular Ca2+. Our work sheds new light on the role played by plastins in bone homeostasis.
研究领域:
骨骼生物学
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细胞生理学
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分子生物学
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医学遗传学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHEMISTRY OF NATURAL COMPOUNDS
·
2025
·
IF 0.9
Wang Yong,Wang Wei,Liu Li-Na,Wei Dong-Lin,Liu Cong-Jun,Wei Shang-Hua,Gao Song,Yu Shu-Ping,Yao Ning,Wang Yu-Fei
A series of abietic acid derivatives modified with a triazole moiety at the C-18 position were synthesized using Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of 18-azidoabietane with alkynes. The antitumor activity of the synthesized compounds was investigated through human cervical cancer cells (HeLa), human breast cancer cells (MCF-7) and human renal epithelial cells (HEK-293T). The outcome indicated that compounds 5e , 5f , 5j exhibited positive inhibitory activity against the tested tumor cell lines. In particular, the IC 50 value for the inhibitory activity of compound 5e against human breast cancer cells (MCF-7) was 11.2 μmol/L.
研究领域:
药物化学
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有机合成
·
肿瘤药理学
·
天然产物衍生物
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·
IF 8.008
Lancheng Wang,Mingjie Xu,Huimin Zhou,Kun Yan,Shiqi Duan,Dandan Xue,Youmei Wang,Bin Di,Chi Hu
The target of typical PCR analysis is restricted to nucleic acids. To this end, we report here a novel strategy to simultaneously detect genetic and metabolic markers using commercial PCR kits with cucurbit[8]urils (CB[8]) implemented to manipulate the activity of Taq DNA polymerase. CB[8] binds with the nonionic surfactants and displaces them from the polymerase surface, resulting in decreased enzyme activity. Meanwhile, the inhibited enzyme can be reversibly activated when spermine, the downstream metabolite of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), is present in the sample, which competitively binds to CB[8] and recovers polymerase activity. CB[8] was implemented in conventional PCR kits not only to reduce false-positive results but also to extend the detection range of PCR technology. With this novel method to detect ODC in cell lysates containing both the nucleotides and intracellular metabolites, positive results were only observed in highly active HEK 293T cells, whereas silent cells treated with ODC inhibitor showed negative readouts, therefore providing a simple but elegant dual-modality PCR method for precision diagnosis.
研究领域:
分子生物学
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生物技术
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分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
·
2019
·
IF 5.714
Pan-Pan Jia,Tai Sun,Muhammad Junaid,Li Yang,Yan-Bo Ma,Zhi-Song Cui,Da-Peng Wei,Hao-Fei Shi,De-Sheng Pei
Graphene family nanomaterials (GFNs) have attracted significant attention due to their unique characteristics and applications in the fields of biomedicine and nanotechnology. However, previous studies highlighted the in vitro and in vivo toxicity of GFNs with size and oxidation state differences are still elusive. Therefore, we prepared graphene (G) and graphene oxide (GO) of three different sizes (S-small, M-medium, and L-large), and characterized them using multiple surface-sensitive analytical techniques. In vitro assays using HEK 293T cells revealed that the small and large sizes of G and GO significantly reduced the cell viability and increased DNA damage, accompanying with activated reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and induced various expressions of associated critical genetic markers. Moreover, the bacterial assays highlighted that G and GO caused strong acute toxicity on Tox2 bacteria. Effects of G were higher than GO and showed size dependent effect: L > M > S, while the medium size of GO induced mild genetic toxicity on RecA bacteria. In vivo assays revealed that exposure to G and GO caused the developmental toxicity, induced ROS generation, and activated related pathways (specifically GO) in zebrafish. Taken together, G showed stronger ability to decrease the survival rate and induce the acute toxicity, while GO showed obvious toxicity in terms of DNA damages, ROS generation, and abnormal gene expressions. Our findings highlighted that G and GO differentially induced toxicity based on their varying physical characteristics, especially sizes and oxidation state, and exposure concentrations and sensitivity of the employed in vitro and in vivo models. In short, this study provided deep insights on the negative effects of GFNs exposure.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
生物医学
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毒理学
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细胞生物学
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES
·
2019
·
IF 3.973
Xiufang Li,Jian Chen,Hui Liu,Zhiwei Deng,Jianbing Li,Tao Ren,Ling Huang,Wenqing Chen,Yanjing Yang,Shian Zhong
The study developed a simple, effective and inexpensive strategy for capturing, enriching and detecting circulating tumor cells (CTCs) by using folic acid (FA) as the targeting molecule instead of antibodies. This work constructed magnetic halloysite nanotubes (MHNTs) coated with biocompatible β-cyclodextrin (CD), and conjugated to FA via a PEG-Ad linker, to specifically capture the FA receptor (FR)-overexpressing cancer cells. The capture efficiencies of [email protected] β [email protected] for the Skov3, Hela and A549 cancer cells were 96.3%, 97.0% and 95.6% respectively. In addition, the nanoparticles were able to capture very low numbers of the cancer cells (25–500 cells/mL) from PBS and whole blood, as well as selectively capture the cancer cells over normal HEK 293 T cells. Furthermore, the captured cells were viable and grew normally in vitro , indicating the future potential of downstream analyses. This approach can be adapted for different CTCs, once the tumor-specific surface markers are identified and the efficacy of targeting ligands is established. Taken together, FA-conjugated MHNTs nanoparticles are a highly promising tool for isolating CTCs for the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
癌症生物学
·
生物医学工程
·
分子生物学
·
药物递送系统
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
PEDIATRIC RESEARCH
·
2023
·
IF 3.6
Wang Qi,Shi Xulai,Li Ping-Ping,Gao Li,Zhou Yueyuan,Li Luyao,Ye Hao,Fu Xiaoqin,Li Peijun
Background Although previous studies show that microRNAs (miRNAs) can potentially be used as diagnostic markers for epilepsy, there are very few analyses of pediatric epilepsy patients. Methods miRNA profiles using miRNA-seq was performed on plasma samples from 14 pediatric epileptic patients and 14 healthy children. miRNA miR-27a-3p that were significantly changed between two groups were further evaluated. The potential target genes of miR-27a-3p were screened through unbiased mRNA-seq and further validated using Western blot and immunohistochemistry in HEK-293T cells and in the brains of mice with epilepsy induced by lithium chloride–pilocarpine. Results We found 82 upregulated and 76 downregulated miRNAs in the plasma from pediatric patients compared with controls ( p < 0.01), of which miR-27a-3p exhibited a very low p value ( p < 0.0001) and validated in additional plasma samples. Two genes, GOLM1 and LIMK1, whose mRNA levels were decreased ( p < 0.001) with the increase of miR-27a-3p were further validated in both HEK-293T cells and in epileptic mice. Conclusions MiR-27a-3p exhibits potential as a diagnostic and therapeutic marker for epilepsy. We postulate that additional studies on the downstream targets of miR-27a-3p will unravel its roles in epileptogenesis or disease progression. Impact
A total of 158 differentially expressed miRNAs were detected in plasma between epileptic and control children.
Plasma miR-27a-3p was one of the miRNAs with a low p value.
GOLM1 and LIMK1 were validated as downstream target genes of miR-27a-3p.
miR-27a-3p has potential as a diagnostic and therapeutic marker for epilepsy.
研究领域:
神经科学
·
分子生物学
·
儿科
·
生物标志物研究
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis
·
2024
·
IF 6.1
Huanhuan Xue,Peijie Li,Jing Guo,Tinggui Chen,Shifei Li,Liwei Zhang
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an idiopathic, relapsing, and etiologically complicated chronic inflammatory bowel disease. Despite substantial progress in the management of UC, the outcomes of mucosal barrier repair are unsatisfactory. In this study, phillygenin (PHI) treatment alleviated the symptoms of chronic colitis in mice, including body weight loss, severe disease activity index scores, colon shortening, splenomegaly, oxidative stress, and inflammatory response. In particular, PHI treatment ameliorated the tight junction proteins (TJs) reduction, fibrosis, apoptosis, and intestinal stem cell activity, indicating that PHI exerted beneficial effects on the intestinal mucosal barrier in mice with chronic colitis. In the NCM460 cells damage model, dextran sulfate sodium triggered the sequential induction of TJs reduction, fibrosis, and apoptosis. Takeda G protein-coupled receptor-5 (TGR5) dysfunction mediated NCM460 cell injury. Moreover, PHI treatment enhanced TJs and suppressed fibrosis and apoptosis to maintain NCM460 cell function, depending on TGR5 activation. PHI promoted TGR5 activation and elevated intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate levels in HEK 293T cells transfected with TGR5 expression plasmids. Cellular thermal shift assay and molecular docking studies confirmed that PHI directly binds to TGR5, indicating that PHI is an agonist of TGR5. The process of PERK-eIF2α pathway-mediated endoplasmic reticulum Ca 2+ release was involved in NCM460 cell injury as well, which was associated with TGR5 dysfunction. When NCM460 cells were pretreated with PHI, the PERK-eIF2α pathway and elevated Ca 2+ levels were blocked. In conclusion, our study demonstrated a novel mechanism that PHI inhibited the PERK-eIF2α-Ca 2+ pathway through TGR5 activation to against DSS-induced TJs reduction, fibrosis, and apoptosis.
研究领域:
胃肠病学
·
药理学
·
细胞生物学
·
炎症性肠病
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIOMACROMOLECULES
·
2025
·
IF 5.4
Qianru Li,Yuhe Zhu,Jiahui Ding,Weizhen Pan,Yuwei Hu,Jiao Lu,Sihai Gao,Hongyang Jiang,Zhongyuan Yin,Songwei Tan
Gene therapy is often limited by gene vectors. To reduce the impact of intracellular reactive oxygen species and improve transfection efficiency, thioether bonds were introduced in poly(β-amino ester) (PBAE), a well-known nonviral gene vector, to synthesize PBAE-poly(β-thioether ester) copolymer (PBAE-TE). By varying the monomer feeding ratio and reaction time, the optimized copolymer (PBAE-TE2–5) showed the highest transfection efficiency in SiHa and HeLa cells (75.00 and 78.70%) with a 75:1 copolymer/GFP ratio. PBAE-TE2–5 also demonstrated superior transfection performance compared to PBAE in multiple cell lines (HeLa, Me180, C666–1, and HEK 293T) and better penetration capability in 3D spheroid cell models (SiHa and HEK 293T). The PBAE-TE2–5-CRISPR/Cas9 plasmid polyplexes could effectively edit target genes in HEK 293T (MUC2) and SiHa (HPV16 E7) cells, and inhibit cancer cell proliferation both in vitro and in vivo. These findings highlight the promising potential of PBAE-TE as an effective gene delivery system.
研究领域:
生物材料
·
基因治疗
·
高分子化学
·
生物医学工程
·
分子生物学
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子