ANALYTICAL SCIENCES
·
2021
·Vol. 37
·期 12
·1735-1740
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IF 2.081
Zhao Liangcheng,Wei Li,Hu Yanqiao,Chen Qingzhi,Cheng Wencui,Zhang Jinming,Li Xing,An Ziyi,Meng Jianwei,Liu Huajie
Existing methods can not achieve rapid mass decomposition and multi-element analysis of graphite ore samples. In this study, it is found that molten lithium metaborate can destroy the structure of graphite, causing graphite C to be oxidized and decomposed in an oxygen environment. We have established a method for testing graphite ore samples with lithium metaborate at 950°C with melting–ultrasonic extraction–ICP-AES multi-element (Al, Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, P, Si, and Ti) testing. The verification results of the national first-level reference materials show that the detection limit of this method is low and the accuracy and precision are good. The results of the measured samples show no significant difference between this method and the classical chemical analysis method. This method has the following advantages over the existing ones: simple operation process, faster decomposition and testing, low reagent consumption, reduced possibility of sample contamination, and better results reproducibility.
研究领域:
分析化学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICAL LETTERS
·
2025
·
IF 1.8
Feng Yang,Yonghai Yuan,Jiacai Li,Yihua Shi
This study presents a method for determining platinum group metals (Pt, Pd, and Rh, PGMs for short) in metallic catalysts using inductively coupled plasma–atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) with coprecipitation separation and enrichment. The monolithic catalysts were initially digested using ultrasonic-assisted HCl dissolution followed by Na2O2 melting and filtration of the residue, overcoming the challenge of uniform grinding catalyst samples. Subsequently, coprecipitation with polyethylene oxide (PEO) and Te was employed to mitigate interferences from Si and other elements. ICP-AES was then used for the determination of PGMs. In this method, co-existing elements, such as 200 mg·L−1 of Te and 10 mg·L−1 of Fe, Cr, Ni, Al, and Na, exhibit no interference in the quantification of PGMs. The limits of detection (3s) were 0.04, 0.016, and 0.014 μg·g−1 for Pt, Pd, and Rh, respectively. The limits of quantification (10s) were 0.13, 0.053, and 0.046 μg·g−1 for Pt, Pd, and Rh, respectively. The relative standard deviations (RSD, n = 7) ranged from 1.36% to 2.61% for Pt, 1.14% to 3.25% for Pd, and 1.89% to 3.78% for Rh, indicating the method’s robustness and precision. Comparative analysis of the results obtained from six metallic catalyst products using this method and flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) reveals consistent results, further confirming the proposed method’s reliability and feasibility for determining PGMs in metallic substrate catalysts.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境科学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2022
·
IF 2.799
Qingxia Ye,Zhen Li,Jin Liu,Di Wang,Ping Wang,Xianbiao Wang,Xianhai Hu
In this paper, the application of zone smelting to remove the trace heavy metal lead from waste acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (wABS) plastics was investigated. ABS standard samples with uniform and stable lead content were prepared by the method of lead stearate coupling agent. The structure, thermal stability, morphology and lead content of the standard ABS samples before and after zone smelting were characterized by FTIR, DSC, SEM and ICP-AES. The results showed that the lead content in the front and middle sections of the ABS sample decreased obviously after zone smelting, while the lead content in the tail increased significantly, and the structure, thermal stability and morphology remained basically unchanged.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境工程
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2018
·
IF 5.667
Yamin Xiong,Lihong Zhou,Hui Wang,Huiling Li,Yue Hu,Peijun Meng,Xueying Zhang,Peili Huang
Monitoring the level of exchangeable copper (CuEXC) and ceruloplasmin (Cp) in serum is of great significance for Wilson’s disease (WD). In this work, a facile one-step competitive immunoassay for rapid and simultaneous detection of CuEXC and Cp has been developed based on antigens coated magnetic nanoparticles (immuno-MNPs) and antibodies functionalized quantum dots (QDs-Abs). Just by mixing immuno-MNPs, with diluted serum and QDs-Abs together, the antigens on immuno-MNPs compete with the target in serum and bind to QDs-Abs, thereby causing the changes in fluorescence intensity of QDs. Under selected conditions, this one-step method exhibited excellent precision and selectivity with the measured limit of detection of 0.2 nM and 7.0 μg/L for CuEXC and Cp, respectively. Most importantly, this method was successfully applied to detect CuEXC and Cp without the usual time-consuming pretreatment. The results showed no significant difference ( P >0.01) from those of ICP-AES and ELISA; moreover, CuEXC significantly decreased to a normal level after the treatment of preliminarily diagnosed WD patients, while the changes of Cp level is not significant ( P > 0.01). Therefore, the proposed one-step competitive immunoassay has great potential applications in the rapid laboratory diagnosis of WD with distinct advantages over the existing methods in terms of multi-target, accuracy, facile, fast and cost-effectiveness.
研究领域:
医学诊断
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纳米技术
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临床化学
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免疫学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Molecular Catalysis
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2022
·
IF 5.089
Cong Wang,Gang Li,Hongchen Guo
Compared with the mainstream approaches of doping the active metal in the MOFs structure and post-synthetic modification, it is more convenient to directly use the coordinatively unsaturated metal sites of MOFs for catalytic reactions. Herein, two forms of Ni-MIL-77 (1D Ni-MIL-77 and 3D MIL-77) were prepared using one-pot method and characterized by ICP-AES, XRD, FT-IR, XPS and SEM. Among them, 1D Ni-MIL-77 without high temperature heat treatment exhibited a better heterogeneous catalytic ethylene dimerization activity that was up to 989.6 g pro. /(g cat. ·h) (TOF=5544 h −1 ) and the selectivity of 1-butene could reach 93.3% at the optimal conditions. In addition, a probable Cossee-Arlman-like mechanism was proposed. By studying the catalyst structure after reaction, it was found that the reason for limited reuse was the hydrolysis products of the co-catalyst covered the catalysts.
研究领域:
催化
·
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2021
·
IF 7.46
Lihong Zhou,Yamin Xiong,Hui Wang,Aihong Yin,Xueying Zhang,Huiling Li,Qinghua Fu,Peili Huang
Monitoring copper (Cu) species in bio-samples is critical for the investigation and auxiliary diagnosis of Cu-metabolism disorders. Herein, a target-triggered DNAzyme walker, consisting of Carboxyfluorescein (FAM)-labeled substrates of the Cu-DNAzyme (Cu-Sub) coated gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) ( [email protected] track) and the enzyme chain of the Cu-DNAzyme (Cu-Enzy) functionalized magnetic beads ( [email protected] 3D walking unit), was designed for the sensitive detection of copper species. Upon addition of copper ion (Cu 2+ ), DNAzyme was activated and triggered the walking process, thereby releasing FAM-labeled fragments and recovering fluorescence. When compared with free-running Cu-Enzy or co-conjugated Cu-Enzy on AuNPs walking units, the [email protected] walking unit exhibited a higher cleavage efficiency, shorter detection time (40 min), and a lower limit of detection (LOD = 3 nM). This improved performance was mainly attributed to multivalent interactions between the 3D track and the 3D walking unit which dramatically increased the affinity and cleavage efficiency. Importantly, good accuracy was observed for copper species analysis in clinical serum samples (n = 130), relative to other instrumentation, inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) ( P > 0.01). The serum detection data indicated that total, exchangeable and relative exchangeable Cu variables could serve as potential indicators for the auxiliary diagnosis of Cu-related disorders. Thus, our target-triggered DNAzyme walker provides improved technical support for the in-depth study of clinical Cu metabolic-related diseases.
研究领域:
分析化学
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生物化学
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纳米技术
·
临床诊断
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2024
·
IF 8
Qian Long,Hanfeng Cui,Jing Zhang,Qiqi Fan,Ting Huang,Hai Shuai,Xiaocui Yin,Guobing Wei,Huanwen Chen,Hao Fan
Cu 2+ serves as a significant biomarker in various physiological processes. This study presents the development of a novel Ru-UiO-TPEA functionalized metal-organic framework (MOFs) probe for Cu 2+ detection, employing both electrochemiluminescence (ECL) and electrochemical (EC) methods. Employing a dual ligand-assisted energy transfer approach, we synthesized Ru-UiO with optimal ECL and EC properties by adjusting the synthesis ratio of biphenyldicarboxylic acid to Ru(dcbpy) 3 2+ . This was followed by its conjugation with N-(2-aminoethyl)-N, N′, N′-tris(pyridin-2-ylmethyl) ethane-1,2-diamine (AE-TPEA) to form the highly conjugated Ru-UiO-TPEA probe for Cu 2+ detection. As the Cu 2+ concentration increased, the probe exhibited a diminished ECL signal and an enhanced differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) signal. The dual-mode detection method enabled cross-validation of the ECL and EC signals, enhancing accuracy and effectively minimizing errors. The ECL and EC methods had detection limits of 0.26 nM (range: 1 nM to 10 μM) and 0.65 nM (range: 2 nM to 80 μM), respectively. Meanwhile, these two methods can effectively detect Cu 2+ in rat brain microdialysis fluid. Notably, the measured concentrations correlated well with those determined by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-AES), highlighting its potential in biological and clinical bioelectronic sensing applications.
研究领域:
分析化学
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生物化学
·
生物医学工程
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）