Small
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2024
·
IF 13
Yang Liu,Hui Li,Yan-Yun Hao,Ling-Ling Huang,Xia Li,Jing Zou,Shi-Ying Zhang,Xiao-Yue Yang,Hong-Fei Chen,Yi-Xuan Guo,Yun-Yan Guan,Zhi-Yue Zhang
The development of tumors relies on lactate metabolic reprogramming to facilitate their unchecked growth and evade immune surveillance. This poses a significant challenge to the efficacy of antitumor immunity. To address this, a tumor-selective nano-dispatcher, PIMDQ/Syro-RNP, to enforce the immunotherapeutic effect through regulation of lactate metabolism and activation of toll-like receptors is developed. By using the tumor-targeting properties of c-RGD, the system can effectively deliver monocarboxylate transporters 4 (MCT4) inhibitor (Syro) to inhibit lactate efflux in tumor cells, leading to decreased lactate levels in the tumor microenvironment (TME) and increased accumulation within tumor cells. The reduction of lactate in TME will reduce the nutritional support for regulatory T cells (Tregs) and promote the effector function of T cells. The accumulation of lactate in tumor cells will lead to tumor death due to cellular acidosis. In addition, it will also reduce the uptake of glucose by tumor cells, reduce nutrient plunder, and further weaken the inhibition of T cell function. Furthermore, the pH-responsive release of Toll-like receptors (TLR) 7/8 agonist IMDQ within the TME activates dendritic cells (DCs) and promotes the infiltration of T cells. These findings offer a promising approach for enhancing tumor immune response through targeted metabolic interventions.
研究领域:
癌症生物学
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免疫学
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纳米技术
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代谢工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Advanced Healthcare Materials
·
2022
·Vol. 11
·期 12
·2102739
·
IF 11.092
Yanyun Hao,Hui Li,Huajun Zhao,Yutong Liu,Xiaoyan Ge,Xia Li,Hongfei Chen,Ailu Yang,Jing Zou,Xue Li,Xuechun Sun,Xinke Zhang,Xiao Wang,Zepeng Li,Qilu Zhang,Hao Wu,Guan Wang,Jian Zhang,Bruno G. De Geest,Zhiyue Zhang
Cancer immunotherapy is revolutionary in oncology and hematology. However, a low response rate restricts the clinical benefits of this therapy owing to inadequate T lymphocyte infiltration and low delivery efficiency of immunotherapeutic drugs. Herein, an intelligent nanovehicle (folic acid (FA)/1-(4-(aminomethyl) benzyl)-2-butyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-4-amine (IMDQ)-oxaliplatin (F/IMO)@CuS) armed with multifunctional navigation is designed for the accurate delivery of cargoes to tumor cells and dendritic cells (DCs), respectively. The nanovehicle is based on a near infrared-responsive inorganic CuS nanoparticles, acting as a photosensitizer and carrier of the chemotherapeutic agent oxaliplatin, and enters tumor cells owing to the presence of folic acid on the surface of CuS upon intratumoral injection. Furthermore, a toll-like receptor (TLR) 7/8 agonist-conjugated polymer, anchored on the surface of CuS, is modified with mannose to bind with DCs in the tumor microenvironment. Upon exposure to laser irradiation, nanovehicles disassemble, releasing oxaliplatin, to ablate tumor cells and amplify immunogenic cell death in combination with photothermal therapy. Mannose-modified polymer-TLR7/8 agonist conjugates are subsequently exposed, leading to the activation of DCs and proliferation of T cells. Collectively, these intelligent nanovehicles reduce tumor burden, exert a robust antitumor immune response, and generate long-term immune protection to prevent tumor recurrence.
研究领域:
肿瘤学
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免疫学
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纳米技术
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药学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子