An in situ ionic liquid dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction method for the detection of pyrethroids by LC-UV in environmental water samples
An in situ ionic liquid dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (IL-DLLME) method was developed as a new approach for the detection of four pyrethroid pesticides in environmental water samples. The method is fast, simple, accurate and environmentally friendly. The hydrophobic ionic liquid, [C8MIM]-NTf2, formed by the water-soluble ionic liquid [C8MIM]Cl and the ion exchange reagent LiNTf2 was used as the extraction solvent. The experimental parameters affecting the extraction efficiency, including the amount of the IL, the extraction and the centrifugation times and the salt concentration were investigated and optimized using an orthogonal array design (OAD). A suitable molar ratio of LiNTf2 to [C8MIM]Cl on the recoveries of analytes was determined after OAD optimization. The method showed a good linear response in the range of 0.5 to 500 µg L-1 with correlation coefficients (R²) above 0.9998. The relative standard deviation (RSD) varied from 0.6 to 1.9%. The enrichment factor, the limit of detection and recovery ranged from 134 to 153, 0.02 to 0.18 µg L-1 and 89.7 to 95.6%, respectively. For water samples, the RSD ranged from 0.02 to 2.34% and the recovery ranges from 91.4 to 99.9%.
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）