Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines
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2016
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IF 1.382
Zhuo-Wei SHEN,Meng-Yue LUO,Hai-Hong HU,Hui ZHOU,Hui-Di JIANG,Lu-Shan YU,Su ZENG
NTCP is specifically expressed on the basolateral membrane of hepatocytes, participating in the enterohepatic circulation of bile salts, especially conjugated bile salts, to maintain bile salts homeostasis. In addition, recent studies have found that NTCP is a functional receptor of HBV and HDV. Therefore, it is important to study the interaction between drugs and NTCP and identify the inhibitors/substrates of NTCP. In the present study, a LLC-PK1 cell model stably expressing human NTCP was established, which was simple and suitable for high throughput screening, and utilized to screen and verify the potential inhibitors of NTCP from 102 herbal medicinal ingredients. The results showed that ginkgolic acid (GA) (13 : 0), GA (15 : 1), GA (17 : 1), erythrosine B, silibinin, and emodin have inhibitory effects on NTCP uptake of TCNa in a concentration-dependent manner. Among them, GA (13 : 0) and GA (15 : 1) exhibited the stronger inhibitory effects, with IC 50 values being less than 8.3 and 13.5 μmol·L −1 , respectively, than the classical inhibitor, cyclosporin A (CsA) (IC 50 = 20.33 μmol·L −1 ). Further research demonstrated that GA (13 : 0), GA (15 : 1), GA (17 : 1), silibinin, and emodin were not substrates of NTCP. These findings might contribute to a better understanding of the disposition of the herbal ingredients in vivo , especially in biliary excretion.
研究领域:
药理学
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肝脏病学
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分子生物学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Nanomedicine
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2023
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IF 5.5
Siying Wang,Feng Han,Lanlan Xie,Yanjie Liu,Qilei Yang,Dongmei Zhao,Xiuhua Zhao
Aim: To formulate and assess the anticancer effect of the poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) copolymer with the thioether groups (diethyl sulfide [Des]) and disulfide bond (cystamine containing disulfide [Cys]), which encapsulated the anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) and triggered PTX release in cancer cell H2O2-rich or glutathione-rich surroundings. Methods: PLGA-b-P (Des@Cys) and PLGA-b-P nanoparticles loaded with PTX were prepared and characterized in vitro. The delivery ability of the PLGA-b-P nanoparticles and PLGA-b-P-PTX nanoparticles was assessed on a CT26 (mouse colon cancer cell line) and mouse lung cancer LLC model. Results: The nanoparticles were successfully prepared. Compared with free PTX, the formulated PLGA-b-P nanoparticles loaded with PTX exhibited greater accumulation at the tumor site in the mouse model. Conclusion: PLGA-b-P nanoparticles promote drug accumulation at tumor sites, providing an effective strategy for an intelligent, responsive drug-delivery system.
研究领域:
药学
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纳米技术
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癌症研究
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药物递送系统
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DOI
高影响因子
MOLECULES
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2017
·Vol. 22
·期 2
·325
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IF 2.861
Hong Yao,Bing Chen,Yanyan Zhang,Huigen Ou,Yuxiang Li,Shaoguang Li,Peiying Shi,Xinhua Lin
Selaginella doederleiniiHieron has been traditionally used as a folk antitumor herbal medicine in China. In this paper, the phytochemical components of the total biflavonoids extract fromS. doederleiniiwere studied by using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESI-QTOF MS/MS) in negative ion mode, and their in vitro and in vivo anticancer effects were evaluated. Four types of biflavonoids fromS. doederleinii, including IC3′–IIC8′′, IC3′–IIC6′′, IC3′–IIC3′′′, and C–O linked biflavonoids were examined originally using QTOF MS/MS. The fragmentation behavior of IC3′–IIC3′′′ linked biflavonoids was reported for the first time. A total of twenty biflavonoids were identified or tentatively characterized and eight biflavonoids were found fromS. doederleiniifor the first time. Furthermore, the 3-(4,5-Dimethyl-2-thizolyl)-2,5-diphenyltertazolium bromide (MTT) assay and xenograft model of mouse lewis lung cancer(LLC) in male C57BL/6 mice revealed favorable anticancer properties of the total biflavonoids extracts fromS. doederleinii. The results of this work could provide useful knowledge for the identification of biflavonoids in herbal samples and further insights into the chemopreventive function of this plant.Keywords:Selaginella doederleinii;HPLC-ESI-QTOF MS/MS;biflavonoids;murine B16 melanoma cell;mouse lewis lung cancer (LLC) cell;LLC mouse model
研究领域:
药用植物学
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药物化学
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肿瘤学
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分析化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INVESTIGATIONAL NEW DRUGS
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2023
·Vol. 41
·期 5
·664-676
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IF 3.4
Pan Mingzhu,Liu Yali,Sang Tian,Xie Jiajun,Lin Huishu,Wei Jianpeng,Shao Shuai,Zheng Yanying,Zhang Juan
Liposomal doxorubicin exhibits stronger drug accumulation at the tumor site due to the Enhanced Permeability and Retention (EPR) effect. However, the prognosis for the patient is poor due to this drug’s lack of targeting and tumor metastasis during treatment. Vascular epidermal growth factor receptor (VEGFR2) plays an important role in angiogenesis and cancer metastasis. To enhance antitumor efficacy of PEGylated liposomal doxorubicin, we constructed a VEGFR2-targeted and doxorubicin-loaded immunoliposome (Lipo-DOX-C00) by conjugating a VEGFR2-specific, single chain antibody fragment to DSPE-PEG2000-MAL, and then we inserted the antibody-conjugated polymer into liposomal doxorubicin (Lipo-DOX). The immunoliposome was formed uniformly with high affinity for VEGFR2. In vitro, Lipo-DOX-C00 enhanced doxorubicin internalization into LLC and 4T1 cells compared with non-conjugated, liposomal doxorubicin. In vivo, Lipo-DOX-C00 delivered DOX to tumor tissues effectively, which exhibited an improved antitumor and anti-metastasis efficacy in both LLC subcutaneous tumor models and 4T1 tumor models. In addition, the combined therapy of a VEGFR2–MICA bispecific antibody (JZC01) and Lipo-DOX-C00 achieved enhanced inhibition of cancer growth and metastasis due to activation of the immune system. Our study provides a promising approach to clinical application of liposomal doxorubicin.
研究领域:
肿瘤学
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药学
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免疫疗法
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药物递送系统
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癌症生物学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子