Minerals
·
2021
·Vol. 11
·期 4
·410
·
IF 2.644
Yangjia Hu,Zhiqiang Zhao,Liang Lu,Huanyu Zhu,Wei Xiong,Yangge Zhu,Sigang Luo,Xingrong Zhang,Bingqiao Yang
In this study, a novel organic depressant maleyl 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol (MATT) was synthesized and utilized as a galena depressant in the flotation separation of molybdenite and galena. The results of the flotation test indicated that MATT exhibited an excellent depression ability on galena but barely influenced the flotation of molybdenite in the pH range of 6.0–11.0. Zeta potential results suggested that MATT preferentially adsorbed on galena surface. UV-visible spectroscopy analysis indicated that the stoichiometric ratio of lead ion and reagent in the complex compound. XPS analysis demonstrated that the S (-SH) atom and N (1,3,4-thiadiazole group) atom of MATT coordinated with the Pb atom on galena surface.Keywords:flotation;galena;molybdenite;depressant;MATT
研究领域:
矿物加工工程
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
POLYMER BULLETIN
·
2016
·Vol. 74
·期 4
·1061-1076
·
IF 1.371
Yong Qiwen,Nian Fuwei,Liao Bing,Guo Ying,Huang Liping,Wang Lu,Pang Hao
Self-matt coating of waterborne polyurethane (WBPU) was synthesized by combining prepolymer and self-emulsification methods. The emulsion was fabricated from both hydroxy carboxylic acid and aminosulfonic acid types of hydrophilic chain-extending agents, in which the 2-[(2-aminoethyl) amino] ethane sulphonate sodium (AAS salt) was produced in laboratory. This emulsion demonstrated an excellent matt performance without the addition of extra matting agents after filming. Four different kinds of surface properties were measured on the film: the specular gloss (60° gloss meter), the contact angle (CA), the surface roughness degree (3D Surface Profilometer), and the topography of the coatings surface (SEM). The results showed that tons of spherical particles with diameter in a few micrometers were aggregated on the film surface. The effect of the roughness parameters ( R
a
and R
q
) and the average particle size of the emulsions on the specular gloss degree were probed. The research indicated that the emulsion with average particle size in the range of 2.5–3.0 µm and, meanwhile, the film with roughness parameters R
a
and R
q
both greater than 1 µm could attain the best matt effect. The WBPU emulsions showed good physical and mechanical properties, and were introduced into wood varnish for matting purpose.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
·
表面化学
·
高分子科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Polymers
·
2020
·Vol. 12
·期 2
·326
·
IF 3.426
Qiwen Yong,Jinming Chang,Qi Liu,Feng Jiang,Daidong Wei,Haijun Li
Matt polyurethane coating was successfully prepared through the synergistic effect of castor oil and phenolic epoxy resin into polyurethane backbone. The formation mechanism may be ascribed to the modulus mismatch between the partially modified epoxy polyurethane and partially unmodified polyurethane. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to observe the micro-rough surface morphologies. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and three-dimensional (3D) surface profilometer were applied to calculate a series of surface roughness parameters in different dimensions, such asSa,Sq,Sp,Sv,Sz,Sku,Ssk, etc. The exciting results of this paper—the correlation of surface roughness on measurement length and gloss—are explored in detail. It reveals the extrinsic property of measured roughness with measurement length and provides guidance for what kind of incident angle gloss meters (20°, 60°, and 85°) best describe the gloss of matt polyurethane coating.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
表面工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2015
·Vol. 5
·期 130
·107413-107420
·
IF 3.84
Qiwen Yong,Fuwei Nian,Bing Liao,Liping Huang,Lu Wang,Hao Pang
Simultaneously using sulfonic and carboxylic acid as hydrophilic chain-extending agents, a new type of solvent-free and chemical matt waterborne polyurethane resin was prepared and investigated. The chemical structure containing urethane and urea groups in this novel carboxylate/sulfonate type of waterborne polyurethane (CSWPU) resin was confirmed by FTIR, 1H and 13C NMR spectra. An obvious advantage for the environment is that, unlike the traditional synthetic method for waterborne polyurethane, the reactive system doesn't need any organic solvent to reduce the viscosity of the prepolymer in the process of prepolymerization. In addition, the gloss extinction was generated by the drying process of the resin itself, without the requirement of any matting agents. 3D-AFM images indicate that the surface of the matt CSWPU films was extremely rough and was comprised of many spherical particles with diameters in the range of 0.8–3.0 μm arranged on the films' surface. The matt CSWPU resin tended to have a relatively higher molecular weight and lower swelling ratio. Moreover, an increase of sulfonic hydrophilic chain-extending agent content or the initial molecular weight of the soft segment facilitated the improvement of thermal stability.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子