STEROIDS
·
2017
·
IF 2.282
Xiao-Long He,Yajing Xing,Xiang-Zhong Gu,Jie-Xin Xiao,Ying-Ying Wang,Zhengfang Yi,Wen-Wei Qiu
In this paper, a new and concise synthetic route of lithocholic acid (LCA) using commercially available steroid source deoxycholic acid is reported. A series of amide derivatives of LCA were also synthesized and investigated for their activity against the growth of MCF-7 and MCF-7/ADR cells using the sulforhodamine B assay. For MCF-7, the most potent compound 20 showed a 20-fold higher antitumor activity than LCA. For MCF-7/ADR, the most potent compound 24 showed a 22-fold higher antitumor activity than LCA. The transwell migration assay of 20 was evaluated on MDA-MB-231 cells. The colony formation and apoptosis assays of 20 were performed on MCF-7 and MCF-7/ADR cell lines.
研究领域:
药理学
·
有机合成化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Small Methods
·
2020
·Vol. 5
·期 4
·2001047
·
IF 12.13
Jianqiao Chang,Yu Zhang,Yike Li,Ziwei Han,Fei Tian,Chao Liu,Qiang Feng,Yuguang Wang,Jiashu Sun,Lu Zhang
Detection of mRNA expression in live cells during treatment is a challenging task, despite its importance in tumor biology and potential therapeutic leads. Here a multilayer ratiometric fluorescent nanomachine for live-cell perturbation and imaging of mRNA at single cell resolution is reported. The nanomachines fabricated by microfluidic approaches consist of fluorescent polymeric cores and multiple lipid layers, which can efficiently deliver siRNA and molecular beacons (MBs) to cytosol and then release the cargo in a sequential way. The siRNA molecules released from the outer lipid layers lead to silencing of multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1) gene, and the MBs from the middle lipid layers detect the presence of MDR1 mRNA. The fluorescent ratio of MBs to fluorescent polymeric cores positively correlates with the expression level of MDR1 mRNA in MCF-7/ADR cells during siRNA treatment. The nanomachines provide comparable results with traditional qPCR for quantifying mRNA, showing great potential for modulation and imaging of intratumoral mRNA in vitro and in vivo.
研究领域:
生物技术
·
分子生物学
·
癌症研究
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
FITOTERAPIA
·
2023
·
IF 3.4
Xiu-Qing Song,Lin-Lin Tian,Tao Ye,Hu Liu,Hua Zhang
ABSTRACT Twenty compounds comprising four pregnane steroids ( 2 – 4 & 20 ) and 16 pregnane glycosides ( 1 & 5 – 19 ) have been obtained from the ethanol extract of the roots of a Dai ethnological herb, Marsdenia tenacissima . Their structures were characterized on the basis of comprehensive spectroscopic analyses with 17 ones ( 1 – 17 ) being reported for the first time, including the rare cases ( 2 & 3 ) of free C 21 steroids with 17α-acetyl substitution, compounds 4 – 7 bearing an unusual 14α-OH, and the first examples with simultaneous 14α-OH/17α-acetyl substitution ( 7 ) and glycosylation at C-12 position ( 10 & 11 ). An empirical rule for the identification of C-17 configuration, in C 21 steroids incorporating the marsdenin constitution structure, was also proposed. All the isolates, along with an array of previously reported analogues in our compound library, were screened for their chemo-reversal ability against P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR) in MCF-7/ADR cell line, and six compounds exhibited moderate MDR reversal activity with reversal folds ranging from 1.92 to 4.44.
研究领域:
药理学
·
化学
·
民族药理学
·
肿瘤学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF DRUG DELIVERY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2019
·
IF 2.606
Shaohui Xu,Zhu Jin,Zhipeng Zhang,Wei Huang,Yuanyuan Shen,Zhongmin Wang,Shengrong Guo
It is necessary for effective combinational effects that multiple chemotherapeutic agents enter and act on the same tumor cells simultaneously at a suitable ratio. Due to their individual physicochemical or biopharmaceutical properties, they cannot reach the same cells at its predetermined ratio after co-administration. Herein, we report a novel system with precise ratiometric co-loading, co-delivery and intracellular co-release of paclitaxel (PTX) and curcumin (CUR), to investigate their synergistic effects. We prepared the system by conjugating PTX and CUR at different ratios onto the same gold nanorods (GNRs). We demonstrated that PTX and CUR could be precisely ratiometric co-loaded to form dual-drug conjugated biotin-PEG modified GNRs (abbreviated as PTX/ [email protected] ), which could co-deliver dual drugs into tumor cells with a predetermined ratio and co-release them intracellularly. The PTX/ [email protected] with the mass ratio of PTX and CUR at 1:1 exhibited the best synergistic effect on multidrug resistant MCF-7/ADR cells while the free PTX and CUR mixture with the mass ratio of at 1:0.75 displayed the strongest synergism. Cytotoxicity studies showed that PTX/ [email protected] are superior to free drug mixture. Furthermore, PTX/ [email protected] could remarkably induce apoptosis of MCF-7/ADR cells under near-infrared irradiation. Moreover, we found that PTX/ [email protected] significantly inhibited P-glycoprotein (P-gp) expression in MCF-7/ADR cells.
研究领域:
药学
·
纳米技术
·
癌症研究
·
药物递送系统
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry B
·
2017
·Vol. 5
·期 19
·3531-3540
·
IF 4.543
Hao Zhu,Yun Wang,Abid Hussain,Zhipeng Zhang,Yuanyuan Shen,Shengrong Guo
Co-delivery of two or more chemotherapeutic agents via nanocarriers can provide an effective approach to maximize synergistic or additive effects. In this work, we developed novel nanodiamond (ND) based nanoparticle co-loading of doxorubicin (DOX) and malaridine (MAL) for treatment of MCF-7/ADR cells by virtue of the good biocompatibility, high drug loading capacity and pH-responsive drug release properties of NDs. The combination index (CI) was the smallest, 0.17, for DOX and MAL against MCF-7/ADR cells, when their ratio was 5 : 1, showing the greatest synergistic effects. (DOX + MAL)@NDs or FA-PEG–DOX/(DOX + MAL)@NDs with different ratios of DOX to MAL (4 : 1, 5 : 1 and 6 : 1) were prepared by simple physical adsorption of DOX, MAL and FA-PEG–DOX. Among them, (DOX + MAL)@NDs with the mass ratio of 5 : 1 had the smallest CI of 0.08. The concentrations of DOX and MAL for (DOX + MAL)@NDs producing 50% growth inhibition were 1.90 and 0.35 μg mL−1, respectively, smaller than the 50% inhibitory concentrations for DOX@NDs and MAL@NDs (10.75 and 4.38 μg mL−1) and for free DOX and free MAL (49.65 and 9.03 μg mL−1). (DOX + MAL)@NDs were not stable in water, FA-PEG–DOX/(DOX + MAL)@NDs could stay stable in water for 24 h due to steric repulsion effects offered by PEG, which also compromised their cytotoxicities to some extent. (DOX + MAL)@NDs or FA-PEG–DOX/(DOX + MAL)@NDs presented faster DOX and MAL co-release at pH 5.5 than 7.4. The high anti-tumor efficacy suggested that the ND mediated DOX and MAL co-delivery system could be promising for the treatment of multi-drug resistant cancer.
研究领域:
药理学
·
纳米技术
·
肿瘤学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry B
·
2017
·Vol. 5
·期 21
·3970-3981
·
IF 4.543
Mengjun Zhang,Shasha Jing,Jie Zhang,Jiulong Zhang,Xinlong Zang,Mingxi Qiao,Xiuli Zhao,Haiyang Hu,Dawei Chen
Multidrug resistance (MDR) has been a major obstacle to tumor chemotherapy. Pluronic unimers have been reported to be promising copolymers to reverse MDR, and the intracellular delivery of Pluronic unimers is a problem worth thinking. To exert the excellent reversal effect of Pluronic unimers, DOX-loaded G4.0 PAMAM was modified with PluronicL64 via cis-aconitic acid as a pH-sensitive linkage (PCPAMAM/DOX), which could release DOX and Pluronic unimers into cytoplasm. The Pluronic-modified PAMAM (PCPAMAM) exhibited favorable biocompatibility and pH-sensitivity. PCPAMAM/DOX showed a nano-scale size and a sustained in vitro release profile. Compared with a control formulation, PCPAMAM/DOX showed a higher reversal effect on MCF-7/ADR cells and enhanced intracellular drug accumulation. The results of P-gp activity, subcellular distribution of PluronicL64, the ATP level and mitochondrial transmembrane potential all illustrated that free Pluronic unimers could be released by PCPAMAM functioning as reversal agents. In conclusion, PCPAMAM could be a promising vehicle to enhance DOX accumulation by overcoming MDR in MCF-7/ADR cells. This work also provided an effective method to deliver Pluronic unimers into MDR cells.
研究领域:
药剂学
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癌症研究
·
纳米技术
·
药物递送系统
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2017
·Vol. 17
·期 5
·2873-2880
·
IF 1.483
Huang Saiyan,Liu Jieying,Zhu Hao,Hussain Abid,Liu Qing,Li Jing,Shen Yuanyuan,Cheng Jiejun,Guo Shengrong
A novel folate-polyethylene glycol-succinic acid-doxorubicin conjugate (FA-PEG-SA-DOX) micelle loaded with curcumin (CUR) is designed and prepared to target tumor cells via folate-folate receptor interactions and co-deliver chemotherapeutic agent DOX and chemosensitizer CUR for treatment
of multidrug resistant human breast cancer MCF-7/ADR cells. The CUR/FA-PEG-SA-DOX micelles are characterized with the average size of 90.64±0.15 nm and the zeta potential of −15.3±0.8 mV. The CUR and DOX contents of the micelles are 12.07 and 15.69% (w/w), respectively.
The cytotoxicity, cellular uptake and effiux of the micelles are investigated by using MCF-7/ADR cells. The results demonstrate that the CUR/FA-PEG-SA-DOX micelles have greater toxicity (IC50 = 3.10 µg/ml) compared to the free DOX (IC50 = 31.99 µg/ml),
moreover, the micelles present increased cellular uptake and reduced cellular effiux. The combination index of CUR/FA-PEG-SA-DOX micelles was 0.17, which indicate a strong synergistic antitumor efficacy against MCF-7/ADR cells. These results suggest that Curcumin-loaded FA-PEG-SA-DOX micelles
may be a promising nanomedicine for co-delivery dual-drug treatment for cancer.
研究领域:
药学
·
肿瘤学
·
纳米技术
·
药物递送系统
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
DRUG DEVELOPMENT AND INDUSTRIAL PHARMACY
·
2019
·
IF 2.367
Xin-Cheng Zhong,Wen-Hong Xu,Zi-Ting Wang,Wang-Wei Guo,Jie-Jian Chen,Ning-Ning Guo,Tian-Tian Wang,Meng-Ting Lin,Zhen-Tao Zhang,Yi-Ying Lu,Qi-Yao Yang,Min Han,Dong-Hang Xu,Jian-Qing Gao
Objective: This study was aimed to develop DOX-TPP loaded acetal-PEG-PCCL micelles to improve the clinical efficacy of drug resistance tumor.Significance: Chemotherapy is one of the main treatments for breast cancer but is plagued by multidrug resistance (MDR). DOX-TPP-loaded micelles can enhance the specific concentration of drugs in the tumor and improve the efficacy and overcome MDR.Methods: In this study, DOX-TPP-loaded micelles based on acetal-PEG-PCCL were prepared and their physicochemical properties were characterized. The cellular uptake and ability to induce apoptosis of the micelles was confirmed by flow cytometry in MCF-7/ADR cells. In addition, cytotoxicity of the micelles was studied in MCF-7 cells and MCF-7/ADR cells. Confocal is used to study the subcellular distribution of DOX. Free DOX-TPP or DOX-TPP-loaded acetal-PEG-PCCL micelles were administered via intravenous injection in the tail vain for the biodistribution study in vivo.Results: The diameter of micelles was about 102.4 nm and their drug-loading efficiency is 61.8%. The structural characterization was confirmed by 1H NMR. The micelles exhibited better antitumor efficacy compared to free doxorubicin in MCF-7/ADR cells by MTT assay. The apoptotic rate and the cellular uptake of micelles were significantly higher than free DOX and DOX-TPP. Micelles can efficiently deliver mitochondria-targeting DOX-TPP to tumor cells. The result of bio-distribution showed that the micelles had stronger tumor infiltration ability than free drugs.Conclusions: In this study, mitochondriotropic DOX-TPP was conjugated to the nanocarrier acetal-PEG-PCCL via ionic interaction to form a polymer, which spontaneously formed spherical micelles. The cytotoxicity and cellular uptake of the micelles are superior to free DOX and exhibit mitochondrial targeting and passive tumor targeting, indicating that they have potential prospects.
研究领域:
药学
·
肿瘤学
·
纳米技术
·
药物递送系统
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2017
·
IF 7.504
Ye Zhang,Congjun Zhang,Jing Chen,Li Liu,Mengyue Hu,Jun Li,Hong Bi
Multidrug resistance (MDR) has been recognized as a major obstacle to successful chemotherapy for cancer in the clinic. In recent years, more and more nanoscaled drug delivery systems (DDS) are constructed to modulate drug efflux protein (P-gp) and deliver chemotherapeutic drugs for overcoming MDR. Among them, d-α-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol succinate (TPGS) has been widely used as a drug carrier due to its capability of inhibiting overexpression of P-gp and good amphiphilicity favorable for improving permeation and long-circulation property of DDS. In the present work, a novel kind of mitochondria-targeting nanomicelles-based DDS is developed to integrate chemotherapeutics delivery with fluorescence imaging functionalities on a comprehensive nanoplatform. The mitochondria-targeting nanomicelles are prepared by self-assembly of triphenylphosphine (TPP)-modified TPGS and fluorescent carbon quantum dots (CQDs) in an n-hexane/H2O mixed solution, named CQDs-TPGS-TPP. Notably, although the drug loading content of doxorubicin (DOX) in the as-prepared nanomicelles is as low as 3.4%, the calculated resistant index (RI) is greatly decreased from 66.23 of free DOX to 7.16 of DOX-loaded nanomicelles while treating both parental MCF-7 cells and drug-resistant MCF-7/ADR cells. Compared with free DOX, the penetration efficiency of DOX-loaded nanomicelles in three-dimensional multicellular spheroids (MCs) of MCF-7/ADR is obviously increased. Moreover, the released DOX from the nanomicelles can cause much more damage to cells of drug-resistant MCs. These results demonstrate that our constructed mitochondria-targeting nanomicelles-based DDS have potential application in overcoming MDR of cancer cells as well as their MCs that mimic in vivo tumor tissues. The MDR-reversal mechanism of the DOX-loaded CQDs-TPGS-TPP nanomicelles is also discussed.
研究领域:
药学
·
纳米技术
·
癌症研究
·
药物递送系统
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2015
·Vol. 5
·期 27
·20890-20899
·
IF 3.84
Minghui Xu,Junmin Qian,Aili Suo,Weijun Xu,Rongrong Liu,Hongjie Wang
Combination of chemotherapy and small interfering RNA (siRNA)-based therapy has emerged as a promising approach for cancer treatment with the synergistic effect. In this study, a novel terpolymer methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(N,N-dimethylaminopropyl methacrylamide)-block-poly(acrylhydrazine) (mPEG-b-PDMAPMA-b-PAH) with a disulfide linkage between mPEG and PDMAPMA blocks was developed for the intracellular targeted co-delivery of adriamycin and P-gp siRNA. The terpolymer was synthesized by sequential reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization of N,N-dimethylaminopropyl methacrylamide and N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-N′-acryl hydrazine (Boc-acrylhydrazine) in the presence of a PEGylated macro-RAFT agent, followed by Boc-deprotection. The terpolymer could chemically conjugate adriamycin via an acid-cleavable hydrazone bond and simultaneously condense the negatively charged siRNA through electrostatic interactions at an N/P ratio of 2. The resultant adriamycin-conjugated nanoparticles/siRNA complexes (ADR-NPs/siRNA complexes) showed a spherical morphology and had an average diameter of 186 nm. The release profiles of the two payloads from the ADR-NPs/siRNA complexes exhibited a pH/reduction dual-dependent sustained release behavior. The ADR-NPs/siRNA complexes could simultaneously deliver adriamycin and siRNA efficiently into MCF-7/ADR cells and significantly inhibit their growth in a synergistic fashion. All the results indicated that the terpolymer mPEG-b-PDMAPMA-b-PAH could serve as a potential vehicle for the combination of chemotherapy and gene therapy.
研究领域:
药学
·
纳米技术
·
癌症研究
·
聚合物化学
·
药物递送系统
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS
·
2017
·
IF 3.649
Tingting Meng,Binbin Lu,Shihong Shao,Ming Yuan,Xuan Liu,Hong Yuan,Xuan Huang,Fuqiang Hu
P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is a major efflux transporter overexpressed on multidrug resistant tumor cells and responsible for pumping drugs out. If anti-tumor drugs are given when P-gp level is low, satisfactory treatment efficiency may be achieved. Thus, a P-gp down-regulating siRNA (siMDR1) and doxorubicin (DOX) were applied to eliminate multidrug resistant breast cancer cells (MCF-7/ADR). A redox-responsive glucolipid conjugate (CSO-ss-SA) was used to condense siRNA (CSO-ss-SA/siRNA) and encapsulate DOX (CSO-ss-SA/DOX) separately. They responded to the high reducing environment of tumor cells and fast released the payload. CSO-ss-SA/siMDR1 silenced MDR1 gene and resulted in a transient decrease of P-gp. Sequentially, DOX formulation (CSO-ss-SA/DOX or DOX·HCl) was delivered when P-gp was reduced to the lowest level. After pretreatment by CSO-ss-SA/siMDR1, cytotoxicity of CSO-ss-SA/DOX and DOX·HCl against MCF-7/ADR cells were 6.4 or 3.4-fold respectively of that treated by DOX·HCl alone, which exhibited increased cytotoxin sensitivity of drug resistant cells and maximized therapeutic outcomes. These results revealed that the sequential treatment strategy of CSO-ss-SA/siRNA and CSO-ss-SA/DOX hold potential in achieving an optimal overcoming multidrug resistance efficiency.
研究领域:
药学
·
纳米技术
·
癌症研究
·
分子生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
·
2024
·
IF 10.7
Yufan Guo,Xiuru Yang,Yihong Zhang,Fazhen Luo,Juan Yang,Xupeng Zhang,Jinxia Mi,Yan Xie
Cancer multidrug resistance (MDR) dramatically hindered the efficiency of standard chemotherapy. Mitochondria are highly involved in the occurrence and development of MDR; thus, inducing its malfunction will be an appealing strategy to treat MDR tumors. In this paper, a natural polysaccharides-based nanoplatform (TDTD@UA/HA micelles) with cell and mitochondria dual-targeting ability was facilely fabricated to co-deliver ursolic acid (UA) and doxorubicin (DOX) for combinatorial MDR therapy. TDTD@UA/HA micelles featured a spherical morphology, narrow size distribution (∼140 nm), as well as favorable drug co-loading capacity (DOX: 8.41 %, UA : 9.06 %). After hyaluronic acid (HA)-mediated endocytosis , the lysosomal hyaluronidase promoted the degradation of HA layer and then the positive triphenylphosphine groups were exposed, which significantly enhanced the mitochondria-accumulation of nano micelles . Subsequently, DOX and UA were specifically released into mitochondria under the trigger of endogenous reactive oxygen species (ROS), followed by severe mitochondrial destruction through generating ROS, exhausting mitochondrial membrane potential, and blocking energy supply, etc. ; ultimately contributing to the susceptibility restoration of MCF-7/ADR cells to chemotherapeutic agents. Importantly, TDTD@UA/HA micelles performed potent anticancer efficacy without distinct toxicity on the MDR tumor-bearing nude mice model. Overall, the versatile nanomedicine represented a new therapeutic paradigm and held great promise in overcoming MDR-related cancer.
研究领域:
药学
·
纳米技术
·
肿瘤学
·
药物递送系统
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）