ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2025
·
IF 5.5
Xiaoyu Wang,Yan Zhao,Huanchen Liu,Bo Dai,Xiaobo Wang,Wenjing Lou,Jun Yang
Solvent-free nanofluids were synthesized by grafting an organic oligomer shell onto the nanomaterial core, demonstrating significant liquid flow behavior at room temperature without any solvents. The synergistic effect within the solid–liquid combination found in solvent-free nanofluids positions them as potential lubricant candidates. In this study, solvent-free MXene@Fe3O4 nanofluids (MXene@Fe3O4 NFs) were successfully synthesized by loading Fe3O4 nanoparticles in situ onto MXene nanosheets, followed by covalent grafting with a silane coupling agent and a flexible long-chain polyetheramine. Its magnetic response properties were then assessed, highlighting its potential for recyclability. The tribological performance of MXene@Fe3O4 NFs as lubricants was examined under varying operating conditions with a focus on the morphology and chemical composition of the worn surface to elucidate the lubrication mechanism. The results reveal that MXene@Fe3O4 NFs, compared to MXene NFs and Fe3O4 NFs, exhibit optimal tribological performance. Additionally, even under severe loads, temperatures, or frequencies, MXene@Fe3O4 NFs show superior friction-reduction and wear-resistant properties. This phenomenon can be attributed to the fluidity endowed by the organic shell layer coupled with the synergistic tribological effects between MXene nanosheets and Fe3O4 nanoparticles. As solid–liquid lubricants with magnetic responsivity, MXene@Fe3O4 NFs present an effective strategy for high-performance lubricants synthesis.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米技术
·
摩擦学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 7.392
Guanghui Liu,Qingshan Xiong,Yunqi Xu,Qunling Fang,Ken Cham-Fai Leung,Min Sang,Shouhu Xuan,Lingyun Hao
Harmful bacteria are common substances in water that endanger human health, so it is urgent to establish a simple system that can tackle these hazardous substances simultaneously. In this work, a novel magnetic MXene@Fe 3 O 4 /Au/polydopamine (PDA) nanosheet with excellent photothermal-magnetolytic coupling antibacterial performance is developed. MXene , Au and polydopamine all have good photothermal properties, so the photothermal conversion efficiency of the MXene@Fe 3 O 4 /Au/PDA nanosheet reaches as high as 48.7%. After 6 min of 808 nm laser irradiation, the MXene@Fe 3 O 4 /Au/PDA nanosheets (120 μg·mL −1 ) can achieve nearly 100% antibacterial effect against Escherichia coli ( E. coli ) and Staphylococcus aureus ( S. aureus ). In comparison to the sole photothermal treatment, the nanosheet at lower concentration (80 μg·mL −1 ) also exhibit stronger antibacterial properties against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria during the photothermal-magnetic coupling treatment. The result is mainly because the heat generated by the photothermal effect of the nanosheet is directly transferred to the cell membrane, and the edge of the nanosheet cuts the cytomembrane similar to a magnetic “hot nanoblade”, resulting in subsequent shrinkage, deformation and even rupture.
研究领域:
材料科学
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微生物学
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生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2025
·
IF 5.4
Bihua Xia,Chenxiang Zhao,Yang Wang,Ting Li,Mingqing Chen,Shibo Wang,Weifu Dong
This paper prepared a new kind of MXene/Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles composite film with egg-box structure and electromagnetic double conductance characteristic. Hollow microspheres were used as the porous structure template, Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles were in-situ synthesized on the surface of maleic anhydride-styrene hollow microsphere, MXene sheet was encapsulated on the surface of maleic anhydride-styrene hollow microsphere@Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles, after filtration and high-temperature annealing treatment, the egg-box structure MXene/Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles composite film was obtained. Further, the element composition, crystal structure, thermal stability, electromagnetic interference shielding efficiency, and fire protection properties of MXene/Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles composite film were tested. Test results demonstrated that this MXene/Fe 3 O 4 NPs composite film exhibited high thermal stability (＞700 ºC), high electromagnetic interference shielding efficiency (76.6 dB), and high fire protection properties (LOI=35.3 %), and it could be applied in information equipment packaging material field.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁学
·
防火材料
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2022
·Vol. 189
·期 12
·1-11
·
IF 6.408
Wang Jing,Xu Wei,Zhou Lin,Zhang Tianqi,Yang Na,Wang Min,Luo Xuemei,Jin Lu,Zhu Huaijun,Ge Weihong
The peroxidase-like activity of MXene@Fe 3 O 4 nanocomposites and the relevant colorimetric application have been investigated for the first time. According to a kinetic study, MXene@Fe 3 O 4 nanocomposites displayed higher peroxidase activity than their individual components, and the catalytic process followed a ping-pong mechanism. The improved peroxidase-like activity of the MXene@Fe 3 O 4 nanocomposites was obtained due to the synergetic impact of the Fe 3 O 4 and MXene phases, the huge ion-accessible interface, and quick electron transfer channels in the nanocomposites. In the presence of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), the MXene@Fe 3 O 4 nanocomposites can catalyze the reaction of the colorless substrate 3, 3, 5, 5-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) into oxidized TMB which revealed a blue color at 652 nm. After the introduction of glutathione (GSH), the blue color was gradually fading owing to the hydroxyl radical scavenging effect of glutathione. A colorimetric detection platform based on the peroxidase-like activity of the MXene@Fe 3 O 4 nanocomposites was developed for H 2 O 2 and GSH with a detection limit of 0.4 μM and 0.5 μM, respectively. The calibration plot for glutathione detection is calculated by absorbance difference at 652 nm, which ranged from 0.5 to 10 μM with a detection limit of 0.2 μM. The recoveries of GSH with different concentrations ranged from 93.76 to 108.50% and the relative standard deviation from 0.30 to 5.96%. This work significantly extends the application of MXene@Fe 3 O 4 nanocomposites in the construction of colorimetric sensors and reveals a satisfactory result in real sample analysis. Graphical Abstract
研究领域:
纳米材料
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分析化学
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生物传感器
·
催化
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
·
2024
·
IF 4.3
Jie Jin,Shanshan Wu,Xue Fang,Haoran Li,Jing Wang,Shouhu Xuan,Weili Kong,Di Wang,Xia Chen,Ken Cham-Fai Leung,Qunling Fang,Tianzhi Luo
Pathogenic infections pose a major threat to global public health, and what's worse is that the bacteria in infected places often exist in the form of biofilms, making it impossible for antibiotics and other contact bactericidal substances to penetrate their interior. Therefore, looking for an effective method with synergistic antibacterial and biofilm removal properties is a key challenge. A kind of magnetic MXene@Fe 3 O 4 /PDA nanosheets with antibacterial properties of photothermal magnetic coupling are reported in this paper. Fe 3 O 4 was grown in situ on MXene nanosheets and then coated with a layer of polydopamine (PDA). MXene@Fe 3 O 4 /PDA nanosheet (120 μg/mL) showed an over 95% inhibition rate against E. coli and S. aureus under 808 nm laser irradiation. In addition, peroxidase-like activity can produce reactive oxygen species. The photothermal antibacterial properties were further enhanced under the action of rotating magnetic field. The antibacterial activity was increased to close to 99.99%, and the removal effect of biofilm was also very good. The photothermal and magnetic coupled antibacterial effects can reduce the amount of MXene@Fe 3 O 4 /PDA, thus it is expected to reduce the damage caused by overheating normal tissues and is safer than pure photothermal therapy.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米技术
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生物医学工程
·
抗菌技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2022
·
IF 4.326
Haiyang Li,Xuanhe Ru,Ying Song,Huanping Wang,Chenhui Yang,Shuirong Zheng,Lei Gong,Xiaoguang Zhang,Hongji Duan,Zhenguo Liu,Qiuyu Zhang,Yanhui Chen
There is a pressing demand for efficient electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding materials with strong electromagnetic wave absorption and low reflection for the protection of next-generation communication technologies and wearable electronic devices. In this work, silicone rubber/MXene/Fe3O4 (SRMF) composites with a sandwich-like structure were fabricated using vacuum-assisted dipping and curing. The top and bottom layers of the SRMF composites are magnetic layers containing Fe3O4 particles and silicone rubber (SR), while the middle layer is a 3D conductive network of MXene aerogel film and SR. This sandwich-like structure enables the composites to effectively shield incident electromagnetic waves and improve the absorption of electromagnetic waves through a mechanism of “absorption–reflection–reabsorption”. The electromagnetic shielding performance of a sandwich-structured SR composite containing 1.2 wt % MXene and 20 wt % Fe3O4 reached 55.5 dB, which was higher than that of a blended SRM1.2F20b composite containing the same proportion of MXene and Fe3O4 (23.1 dB), while the power coefficient of reflectivity was 0.65. The SRMF composites also retained their EMI shielding performance after 1000 bending cycles and displayed good tensile strength. These flexible SRMF composites have broad application prospects in the field of electromagnetic protection of wearable devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电子工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2023
·
IF 5.2
Yaxin Meng,Zhong Zhang,Xianguang Hou,Tian Wang,Xiaoqing Guo,Xuqing Liu,Mingwei Tian,Lijun Qu,Xiansheng Zhang
Fabric-based microwave absorbing materials are favored due to their excellent flexibility and lightweight. However, the complex preparation method and unsatisfactory absorbing properties limit its mass production and practical application. Herein, a graphene@MXene@Fe 3 O 4 wave-absorbing slurry was prepared and coated on pre-treated aramid non-woven fabric by screen printing, to obtain flexible and efficient wave-absorbing modified fabric. Based on the high dielectric loss capacity of graphene and MXene, the magnetic loss can be successfully managed by modifying the Fe 3 O 4 content of the slurry to modulate the impedance matching, reflection loss (RL), and effective absorption bandwidth (EAB). The graphene@MXene@Fe 3 O 4 modified fabric demonstrated impressive microwave absorbing properties after multi-component integration and interface optimization. Notably, under an ultra-thin thickness of 1.5 mm, the reflection loss (RL min ) value of the modified fabric reaches −47.6 dB under the X band. This work also establishes the way for the development of flexible and ultra-thin microwave absorbers utilizing a straightforward approach, which has a wide range of applications in the field of flexible absorbing materials.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2023
·
IF 15.1
Yuhong Cui,Baoluo He,Shenghua Xue,Zhuo Chen,Shujuan Liu,Qian Ye,Feng Zhou,Weimin Liu
Improving the tribological performance of water via designing nanomaterials as lubricant additive has garnered mounting interest. In this work, the poly-(N-isopropylacrylamide) microgel is grafted onto Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles surface (Fe 3 O 4 @PNA) via free radical polymerization. Then, the Fe 3 O 4 @PNA can self-anchored on the MXene nanosheets via hydrogen bonding interaction to obtain MXene@Fe 3 O 4 @PNA composite. The as-prepared MXene@Fe 3 O 4 @PNA can effectively reduce friction and wear when used as a water-based lubricant additive. Compared with pure water, the average coefficient of friction (COF) and wear volume decrease by 61% and 78.7%, respectively. The lubrication mechanism was analyzed by focused ion beam technique-TEM (FIB-TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The outstanding tribological performance of MXene@Fe 3 O 4 @PNA is attributed to the synergistic lubrication effect of MXene and Fe 3 O 4 @PNA. Interlayer shear of MXene and spherical Fe 3 O 4 @PNA can make MXene@Fe 3 O 4 @PNA play a full role of sliding friction and rolling friction mechanism, which can induce tribo-chemical reactions to form a protective film on the contact area of the friction pair. In addition, the hydrophilic groups of the MXene@Fe 3 O 4 @PNA can adsorb a large number of water molecules and form a hydration layer, reducing the agglomeration of nanosheets and acting as a boundary lubrication film. Moreover, the as-prepared MXene@Fe 3 O 4 @PNA exhibit excellent photothermal conversion performance in both underwater environment and dry state. Based on this characteristic, infrared light can be collected efficiently and stored quickly. Then, convert and utilize it. Therefore, the multifunctional MXene@Fe 3 O 4 @PNA has a broad application prospect as a water-based intelligent lubrication additive.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
·
摩擦学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
·
2026
·
IF 8.2
Wenhao Duan,Pengcheng Deng,Genrui Xu,Zhenming Chen,Peng Li,Canhui Lu,Zehang Zhou
Smart materials with multi-responsive soft actuators with desirable electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding performance are greatly required for next-generation electronics. Herein, a mesoscale assembly strategy via layer-by-layer vacuum-assisted filtration is proposed to fabricate MXene/Fe 3 O 4 /CNF (MC) composite films with precise asymmetric concentration gradients. Driven by the significant hygroscopic swelling mismatch and superparamagnetism, the MC film exhibits high sensitivity and excellent actuation performance under humidity and external magnetic field stimuli. Programmable 2D-to-3D biomimetic “flower buds” and non-contact precise magnetic navigation are successfully achieved. Furthermore, leveraging the highly conductive surface of MXene, a smart switch is developed to convert environmental humidity fluctuations directly into logical electrical (ON/OFF) signals. The introduction of Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles and the physical gradient structure effectively optimize the hysteresis loss of electromagnetic waves and the bottom-layer back-reflection-triggered multilevel energy dissipation, achieving an impressive EMI SE of 43.4 dB, governed by a reflection-dominated mechanism uniquely enhanced by internal absorption. Combined with rapid, wide-temperature-range photothermal conversion, this work provides a novel design paradigm for intelligent soft robotics and flexible passive electronics in complex environments.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2020
·
IF 3.83
Zhen Wang,Zhi Cheng,Li Xie,Xianliang Hou,Changqing Fang
Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene has been explored as an efficient electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding material because of its high electrical conductivity , large specific surface area, rich surface defects , and abundant functional groups. Herein, core-shell Fe 3 O 4 @PANI composites were prepared, followed by the preparation of a flexible and lightweight Ti 3 C 2 T x /Fe 3 O 4 @PANI composite film with sandwich intercalation structure by vacuum-assisted filtration, using Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene as a matrix material. The ultrathin composite film with a Ti 3 C 2 T x nanosheets to Fe 3 O 4 @PANI weight ratio of 12:5 reached a maximum EMI shielding effectiveness (SE) value of 58.8 dB at a thickness of only 12.1 μm. This is much higher than the SE of pure conductive Ti 3 C 2 T x films of the same thickness. After adjusting the film thickness by increasing the concentration of Ti 3 C 2 T x , an SE of 62 dB was achieved at a thickness of 16.7 μm. The ultrathin Ti 3 C 2 T x /Fe 3 O 4 @PANI films exhibit potential for application in packaging, wearable electronic equipment, and military fields. Moreover, they provide insight into the preparation of lightweight and progressive electromagnetic shielding materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电子工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Mengyao Han,Cuiling Wu,Jingyu Song,Lushun Yang,Ting Zhang,Yajie Chou,Xueyan Du
With the proliferation of electronic devices and wireless technologies, Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) has become a critical global concern. Correspondingly, the development of efficient EMI shielding materials with strong electromagnetic wave absorption and reflection is imperative. This study presents the fabrication of sandwich-structured composite films (SCFs) utilizing regenerated cellulose (RC) as the matrix, incorporating Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene and Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles (Fe 3 O 4 NPs) as functional fillers. The SCFs (MXene/RC-Fe 3 O 4 /RC-MXene/RC) were fabricated using an immersion phase conversion method followed by mechanical pressing techniques. The resulting SCFs exhibit a conductivity of 23.8 S/m and a maximum EMI shielding effectiveness (SE) of 32.52 dB. This performance is attributed to the innovative sandwich architecture, which employs a “reflection-absorption-reflection” mechanism to attenuate electromagnetic waves. In addition, MXene is effectively dispersed in the cellulose matrix, enhancing the mechanical properties of the composite films. Notably, increasing the MXene content from 10 wt% to 40 wt% resulted in a tensile strength increase from 9.42 MPa to 17.10 MPa. This research elucidates a robust and scalable approach for the development of advanced electromagnetic shielding materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Gels
·
2025
·Vol. 11
·期 12
·
IF 5.3
Zhenzhen Shan,Xiaoxiong Li,Yalei Li,Yong Wang,Yusen He,Guangyu Sun,Yamin Geng,Guoqing Chang
Lithium–sulfur (Li-S) batteries are renowned for their high theoretical energy density and low cost, yet their practical implementation is hampered by the polysulfide shuttle effect and sluggish redox kinetics. Herein, a sol–gel strategy is proposed to engineer a multifunctional MXene/Fe3O4composite as an efficient mediator for the cathode interlayer. The synthesized composite features Fe3O4nanospheres uniformly anchored on the highly conductive Ti3C2TxMXene lamellae, forming a unique 0D/2D conductive network. This structure not only provides abundant polar sites for strong chemical adsorption of polysulfides but also significantly enhances charge transfer, thereby accelerating the conversion kinetics. As a result, the Li-S battery based on the MXene/Fe3O4interlayer delivers a high initial discharge capacity of 1367.1 mAh g−1at 0.2 C and maintains a stable capacity of 1103.4 mAh g−1after 100 cycles, demonstrating an exceptionally low capacity decay rate of only 0.19% per cycle. Even at a high rate of 1 C, a remarkable capacity of 1066.1 mAh g−1is retained. Electrochemical analyses confirm the dual role of the composite in effectively suppressing the shuttle effect and catalyzing the polysulfide conversion. This sol–gel engineering approach offers valuable insight into the design of high-performance mediators for advanced Li-S batteries.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
储能
·
电化学
·
纳米材料
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）