Nanomaterials
·
2021
·Vol. 12
·期 1
·127
·
IF 5.076
Qining Wang,Quanwang Yan,Yu Zhao,Jie Ren,Ning Ai
Cu-Mg-Al layered double hydroxides (LDHs) with amine modification were prepared by an organic combination of an anionic surfactant-mediated method and an ultrasonic spalling method usingN-aminoethyl-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane as a grafting agent. The materials were characterized by elemental analysis, XRD, SEM, FTIR, TGA, and XPS. The effects of the Cu2+content on the surface morphology and the CO2adsorption of Cu-Mg-Al LDHs were investigated, and the kinetics of the CO2adsorption and the photocatalytic reduction of CO2were further analyzed. The results indicated that the amine-modified method and appropriate Cu2+contents can improve the surface morphology, the increase amine loading and the free-amino functional groups of the materials, which were beneficial to CO2capture and adsorption. The CO2adsorption capacity of Cu-Mg-Al N was 1.82 mmol·g−1at 30 °C and a 0.1 MPa pure CO2atmosphere. The kinetic model confirmed that CO2adsorption was governed by both the physical and chemical adsorption, which could be enhanced with the increase of the Cu2+content. The chemical adsorption was suppressed, when the Cu2+content was too high. Cu-Mg-Al N can photocatalytically reduce CO2to methanol with Cu2+as an active site, which can significantly improve the CO2adsorption and photocatalytic conversion.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
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DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 13.2
Tao Li,Weikun Sun,Jian Zhang,Shengqin Liu,Hongbin Chen,Zumin Qiu,Jason Chun-Ho Lam
Herein, an efficient and stable catalyst of Co 3 O 4 @LDH-AC was innovatively prepared through uniform loading of an activated carbon substrate with Mg/Al layered double hydroxide (Mg/Al-LDH) followed by dispersing Co 3 O 4 nanoparticles in the confined space of LDH. This unique flower-like spherical structure significantly improved the adsorption capacity and would increase the concentration of reactants in the confined space. Experimental results showed that levofloxacin (LFX) completely degraded in 4 min with the addition of µM peroxymonosulfate (PMS). The fast conversion of Co 2+ and Co 3+ in catalyst for the generation of highly reactive species is revealed via EPR, in-situ Raman, in-situ FT-IR, and XPS. Further tests of 5Co 3 O 4 @LDH-AC in effluent of hospital wastewater treatment showed that it not only possessed strong anti-interference capabilities, but also maintained stable catalytic activity in fixed-bed reactor for a long operation time. Therefore, the excellent catalytic performance in confined space offers the possibility of application for the degradation of micropollutants in real pharmaceutical wastewater discharged from hospital (800–1200 tons/day, COD > 150 mg/L).
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE
·
2017
·
IF 3.101
Minwang Laipan,Haoyang Fu,Runliang Zhu,Luyi Sun,Rachel M. Steel,Sujuan Ye,Jianxi Zhu,Hongping He
Acid drainage (AD) poses a significant concern for water pollution due to its strong acidity and the toxicity of its various contaminants (e.g., heavy metal ions). In order to minimize the harmful effects of AD, the acidity must be neutralized and the contaminants be removed. The capacity of calcined Mg/Al layered double hydroxide (Mg/Al-CLDH) for simultaneously neutralizing the pH of AD and removing various heavy metal cations and oxyanions (Cr(VI) and phosphate) was studied herein. The interactions throughout co-removal between metal cations (in short M) and oxyanions were particularly investigated. In the solution with only M, Mg/Al-CLDH was capable of neutralizing solution pH and removing M. The reconstruction of LDH from Mg/Al-CLDH produced OH – to neutralize pH and partially remove M through precipitation. FT-IR results suggested that forming H-bonds with the reconstructed LDH (R-LDH) might also contribute to M removal. In the solution containing both M and oxyanions, M and oxyanions could mutually affect their removal efficiency by Mg/Al-CLDH. M weakened the removal capacities of Cr(VI) and phosphate, because it could compete for adsorption sites on R-LDH. Cr(VI) and phosphate showed complex effects on the removal of M: Low concentrations of Cr(VI) promoted the removal of M by providing extra adsorption sites; high concentrations of Cr(VI), however, had the opposite effect, as a high concentration of Cr(VI) might largely occupy the adsorption sites on R-LDH. By contrast, phosphate inhibited the removal of M considerably, which might be ascribed to its strong buffering ability that maintained a relatively strong acidic nature of the solution. Our results, for the first time, showed that Mg/Al-CLDH is particularly suitable for the treatment of AD containing various contaminants.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
化学工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2019
·
IF 6.361
Ge Gao,Zhi Zhu,Jia Zheng,Zhi Liu,Qiu Wang,Yongsheng Yan
The two-dimensional (2D) ultrathin Mg-Al layered double hydroxide modified by magnetic Fe 3 O 4 (Fe 3 O 4 /Mg-Al LDH) was successfully synthesized via the co-precipitation method. The Fe 3 O 4 /Mg-Al LDH not only exhibits superior separation efficiency of charge carriers but also possesses signally enhanced photocatalytic activity for CO 2 reduction than Mg-Al LDH. The as-prepared Fe 3 O 4 /Mg-Al LDH affords the CO and CH 4 generation rate of 442.2 µmol g −1 h −1 and 223.9 µmol g −1 h −1 . The enhanced reduction CO 2 activity mainly comes from synergetic effect of Fe 3 O 4 and ultrathin Mg-Al LDH. And Fe 3 O 4 can increase the separation efficiency of photogenerated electron-hole pairs, and ultrathin Mg-Al LDH can reduce the transmission resistance of charge carriers. Moreover, a detailed mechanism insight of Fe 3 O 4 /Mg-Al LDH for CO 2 reduction is also investigated by a series of characterization methods and activity experiments. This work offers a simple and environment-friendly approach to develop recycled photocatalysts in CO 2 reduction treatment.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
·
化学
·
催化
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 5.907
Tianqi Yuan,Miao Chen,Xiaotong Sun,Jianping Guan,Fawei Zhu,Kai Tang,Zhipeng Zhang,Qi Liu,Xiaoqing Chen
Designing chiral adsorption separation material with high enantioselectivity and stability is a promising route to realize the enantioselective recognition and separation of racemic molecules. Here, for the first time, camphor sulfonic acid derivatives (CSA) were synthesized as a chiral resolving agent, and it was modified on Mg/Al layered double hydroxide (Mg/Al-LDH) through electrostatic self-assembly to construct functionalized chiral adsorption separation material (CSA@LDH), which could be served as an adsorbent for enantioselective recognition and separation of propranolol enantiomers ( R,S -PRO). The CSA@LDH maintained the advantage of limited chiral space in layered structures to achieve the selective enrichment of R -PRO, and the e.e. % value of single separation could reach 19.5%. Meanwhile, density functional theory (DFT) calculations supported that chiral recognition and separation were ascribed to the discrepancy in affinities stemming from the difference of π-π interaction force and hydrogen bonding capacity of CSA with R,S -PRO. Hence, considering the superior ability of hydrogen bond coordination and stereocontrol of camphor sulfonic acid derivatives, it is expected to be more widely used as a chiral resolving agent for other enantiomeric recognition and separation.
研究领域:
化学
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材料科学
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药物化学
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DOI
高影响因子
CELLULOSE
·
2020
·Vol. 28
·期 1
·301-316
·
IF 4.21
Yang Cong,Yuan Jun,Guo Yi,Luo Xiaogang
In this work, Mg/Al layered double hydroxides embedded phosphorylated cellulose microspheres (Mg/Al LDH@PCMs) were prepared first with solid-phase phosphorylation on CMs then in situ nano-assembly between Mg 2+ , Al 3+ and phosphate groups. Hence the synthesis degree of Mg/Al LDH was enhanced. The obtained Mg/Al LDH@PCMs were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), specific surface area test (BET), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), ζ potential, X-ray electron energy (XPS). The novel in situ nano-assembly method provided improved Mg/Al LDH load without compromising the porous structure of CMs, making Mg/Al LDH@PCMs suitable for water treatment. The Mg/Al LDH@PCMs adsorbed tetracycline hydrochloride (TC) with a kinetic pattern of pseudo second-order kinetic model, while isothermally fitted with the Freundlich isotherm model. The maximum theory adsorption capacity of Mg/Al LDH@PCMs q m was 25.107 mg g −1 with the Gibbs free energy ∆G = 7.523 kJ mol −1 under 298 K. The TC removal mechanism was deeply investigated via characterization results and also the batch experimental results, it was inferred that electrostatic attraction between LDH particles and the anion species mainly dominated the adsorption process. These properties make Mg/Al LDH@PCMs have a wide application prospect in the water purification field.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 5.907
Kecan Zhang,Jing Li,Liang He,Qingqing Guan,Ximeng Xu,Rongrong Miao,Minli Wang,Huajing Zhou
Layered double hydroxides (LDH) was proved as preferable retardants for lignocellulosic materials . In this study, Mg/Al-LDH was selected and one-step modified by GP which exhibited superior characteristics of flame retardancy and non-toxicity. Results showed that more complete two-dimensional layered structure with suitable crystal particle size was formed for GP modified LDH. Specifically, GP 3 -LDH not only enhanced the thermal stability of cellulosic composites, but also assisted the peak heat release rate (PHRR) and total heat release (THR) in declining 42.5% and 22.7% compared with those added with non-modified Mg/Al-LDH. In addition, the limiting oxygen index (LOI) achieved as high as 27.7% with 15 wt% addition, indicating the successful modification with GP for outstanding flame-retardant performance, low addition and controlled strength of cellulosic composites.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
消防安全工程
·
复合材料
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2026
·
IF 9.1
Ying Zhang,Ruohan Li,Wenying Sun,Wei Mao,Yibing Li,Lixun Zhang,Yuntao Guan
The pervasive contamination of tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) presents a critical environmental challenge due to its persistence and resistance to conventional degradation. Although sulfidized nanoscale zero-valent iron (S-nZVI) represents a promising remediation avenue, its efficacy is severely constrained by particle agglomeration and insufficient mineralization capabilities. Here, we report a self-dissociation-assembly strategy to engineer a robust S-nZVI composite supported on Mg Al layered double oxides (S-nZVI@LDO) for the substantial removal of TBBPA. By modulating the precursor synthesis pathways, we demonstrate that the hydrothermal-derived LDO support (α-phase) creates a unique nanosheet architecture that facilitates superior dispersion of reactive Fe/S species compared to chemically precipitated counterparts. The optimized S-nZVI@LDO α composite achieves >95% TBBPA removal efficiency, with a debromination efficiency of 71% and a mineralization rate of 51%, significantly outperforming traditional composites. Mechanistic investigations reveal a synergistic pathway involving rapid electrostatic adsorption, reductive debromination driven by surface-bound Fe 0 , and oxidative mineralization via in-situ generated radicals. Furthermore, the catalyst exhibits improved stability and reusability over multiple cycles. This work elucidates the critical role of precursor structural evolution in catalyst design and provides a scalable, high-efficiency solution for the remediation of halogenated organic pollutants.
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DOI
高影响因子
Nanomaterials
·
2018
·Vol. 8
·期 2
·113
·
IF 3.504
Lijun Wang,Yusen Wang,Xiaoxia Wang,Xiaolan Feng,Xiao Ye,Jie Fu
Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) have been widely used as an important subset of solid base catalysts. However, developing low-cost, small-sized LDH nanoparticles with enhanced surface catalytic sites remains a challenge. In this work, silica aerogel (SA)-supported, small-sized Mg–Al LDH nanosheets were successfully prepared by one-pot coprecipitation of Mg and Al ions in an alkaline suspension of crushed silica aerogel. The supported LDH nanosheets were uniformly dispersed in the SA substrate with the smallest average radial diameter of 19.2 nm and the thinnest average thickness of 3.2 nm, both dimensions being significantly less than those of the vast majority of LDH nanoparticles reported. The SA/LDH composites also showed large pore volume (up to 1.3 cm3·g) and pore diameter (>9 nm), and therefore allow efficient access of reactants to the edge catalytic sites of LDH nanosheets. In a base-catalyzed Henry reaction of benzaldehyde with nitromethane, the SA/LDH catalysts showed high reactant conversions and favorable stability in 6 successive cycles of reactions. The low cost of the SA carrier and LDH precursors, easy preparation method, and excellent catalytic properties make these SA/LDH composites a competitive example of solid-base catalysts.Keywords:layered double hydroxides;nanocatalysts;mesoporous silica;support;solid base
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
RARE METALS
·
2022
·Vol. 41
·期 8
·2745-2758
·
IF 6.318
Li Pu-Bo,Wang Yong-Xun,Shao Ze-Xi,Wu Bin-Tao,Li Heng,Gao Mang-Mang,Liu Kuan-Guan,Shi Ke-Ren
The Mg–Al layered double hydroxide (LDH) conversion coatings were first synthesized in situ to modify the AZ91D alloy through urea hydrolysis to adjust the pH values (9.4, 10.4, 11.2 and 11.4). The pH 11.2 Mg–Al LDH possessed the best compactness and good crystallinity compared to other in situ LDH coatings and obtained the lowest corrosion current density ( i corr ) of (2.884 × 10 −6 ± 0.345 × 10 −6 ) A·cm −2 , which was attributed to the anion-exchange reaction of LDH and the physical barrier against corrosion owing to the twisted penetration pathway of the interlaced LDH sheets. Core–shell structured Zn–Al LDH@ZIF-8 powder modified with stearic acid (SA) was further wrapped with polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) to prepare a hydrophobic double-layered coating on the underlying pH 11.2 Mg–Al LDH (SLLZ). The water contact angle (CA) of the SLLZ coating reached 105.6°, and its i corr decreased to (3.524 × 10 −7 ± 0.214 × 10 −7 ) A·cm −2 compared with a single pH 11.2 film. The SLLZ coating exhibited high durability and corrosion protection, even after 15 days of immersion in NaCl solution. The PVDF, SA and ZIF-8 nano-shells contributed to good hydrophobicity, effectively forming a physical barrier. The Zn–Al LDH core and underlying in situ Mg–Al LDH were beneficial for synergistically promoting anion-exchange reaction between the intercalated anions of LDH and chlorides in corrosive media. This work provides a promising approach that combines core–shell LDH@ZIF-8 with LDH film on a Mg alloy surface to construct a hydrophobic film with excellent long-term anti-corrosion performance. Graphical abstract
研究领域:
材料科学
·
腐蚀与防护
·
表面工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
·
2025
·
IF 8.4
Xiaojuan Zhang,Ting Dong,Linhao Wang,Tianhua Yang,Yanlong Li,Wanli Zhang
With high microporosity, good dispersibility, excellent specific surface area and large content surface functional group, hydrochar demonstrates significant advantages and strong affinity towards pollutants in water. Modification method plays a significant role for anion adsorption by modified hydrochar, layered double hydroxide (LDH) modified hydrocarbons (Mg/Al-LDH@HC-HCl) have been synthesized through a one-step hydrothermal approach and activated with hydrochloric acid in this paper. The physical and chemical characteristics of the hydrochar, both before and after modification, are analyzed using BET, SEM-EDS, TEM, XRD, FTIR, and XPS to explore the phosphate adsorption mechanisms. The adsorption behavior of the composite follows the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and the Langmuir isotherm model, achieving a substantial adsorption capacity of 143.03 mg/g. Multiple mechanisms are leveraged within the absorption process, including pore filling, electrostatic attraction, ligand exchange, metal complexation on inner and outer surfaces, and ion exchange. An approximate 70% phosphate removal efficiency is retained by modified Mg/Al-LDH@HC-HCl after a comprehensive 5-cycle desorption using NaOH as the eluent, demonstrating the remarkable regenerability of synthesized hydrochar composite.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2023
·Vol. 58
·期 36
·14299-14314
·
IF 4.5
Xu Chenzhe,Qiu Yue,Wang Zheng,Gao Zifei,Liu Cai,Sun Yanran,Zhang Haitao,Ma Juanjuan,Liu Lin,Liu Chao,Tong Zhiwei
A facile one-step hydrothermal approach was proposed to fabricate Pd nanoparticles decorated Mg–Al layered double hydroxide nanosheets (denoted as Pd NPs/Mg–Al LDH composite), wherein polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) functioned as both a reductant and stabilizer. The resulting samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, XPS and BET techniques. The effect of synthetic parameters during the hydrothermal reaction including PVP dosage and temperature on the size and distribution of Pd NPs was investigated in details. Pd nanoparticles with an average particle size of 3.6 nm were uniformly supported onto Mg–Al LDH nanosheets under the optimal conditions. The obtained Pd NPs/Mg–Al LDH composite could serve as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the Heck reaction between iodobenzene and methyl acrylate, achieving a high yield of 95.8% within 60 min at 100 °C. Furthermore, Pd NPs/Mg–Al LDH was highly stable and reused 6 times without significant loss of its catalytic activity.
研究领域:
化学
·
催化材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）