Constructing crystalline NiCo2O4/amorphous MoNiCo-LDH through high valence Mo doping for high-performance hybrid supercapacitors
In this work, high valence Mo was introduced to prepare amorphous MNC-LDH (MoNiCo-LDH) for constructing crystalline NCO/amorphous MNC-LDH (crystalline NiCo2O4/amorphous MoNiCo-LDH) composite. The prepared sample exhibited a three-dimensional pompom-like structure composed of ultrathin nanoflakes and a hybrid interface between crystalline and amorphous phase, which benefited good electrochemical performance. The synthesized material showed a specific capacity of 841 C/g at 1 A/g, while retaining 82.3% of its initial capacity at 20 A/g. The assembled NCO/MNC-LDH//AC HSC device exhibited an energy density of 58 Wh/kg when the power density was 850 W/kg. It is noteworthy that even at a power density of 8500 W/kg, an energy density of 37.1 Wh/kg could be sustained. The NCO/MNC-LDH//AC retained 76.3% of its initial specific capacitance and 100% coulombic efficiency after 20000 consecutive charge and discharge cycles, demonstrating excellent cycling stability. Furthermore, the ability of two HSCs connected in series to operate small fans and light up LED lights in various colors indicated the practical applications potential. Therefore, the synthesized NCO/MNC-LDH in this work is a favorable candidate material for supercapacitors, which has guiding significance for designing crystalline/amorphous composite materials for energy storage applications.
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