ACS Nano
·
2021
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IF 15.881
Yuchu He,Zhuo Li,Cong Cong,Fei Ye,Jingyue Yang,Xuwu Zhang,Yi Yuan,Zhenhe Ma,Kaiqing Zhang,Yang Lin,Lizhao Zheng,Xing-Jie Liang,Dawei Gao
Because of the deficiency of lymphatic reflux in the tumor, the retention of tumor interstitial fluid causes aggravation of the tumor interstitial pressure (TIP), which leads to unsatisfactory tumor penetration of nanomedicine. It is the main inducement of tumor recurrence and metastasis. Herein, we design a pyroelectric catalysis-based “Nano-lymphatic” to decrease the TIP for enhanced tumor penetration and treatments. It realizes photothermal therapy and decomposition of tumor interstitial fluid under NIR-II laser irradiation after reaching the tumor, which reduces the TIP for enhanced tumor penetration. Simultaneously, reactive oxygen species generated during the pyroelectric catalysis can further damage deep tumor stem cells. The results indicate that the “Nano-lymphatic” relieves 52% of TIP, leading to enhanced tumor penetration, which effectively inhibits the tumor proliferation (93.75%) and recurrence. Our finding presents a rational strategy to reduce TIP by pyroelectric catalysis for enhanced tumor penetration and improved treatments, which is of great significance for drug delivery.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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癌症研究
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纳米技术
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治疗学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Acta Biomaterialia
·
2024
·
IF 9.4
Zhengwei Xu,Xiaoxuan Yu,Fan Gao,Mingsong Zang,Liwei Huang,Wang Liu,Jiayun Xu,Shuangjiang Yu,Tingting Wang,Hongcheng Sun,Junqiu Liu
ABSTRACT Bacterial infections are among the most critical global health challenges that seriously threaten the security of human. To address this issue, a biocompatible engineered living hydrogel patch was developed by co-embedding engineered photothermal bacteria (E M ), photosensitizer (porphyrin) and reactive oxygen species amplifier (laccase) in a protein hydrogel. Remarkably, the genetice engineered bacteria can express melanin granules in vivo and this allows them to exhibit photothermal response upon being exposed to NIR-II laser (1064 nm) irradiation. Besides, electrostatically adhered tetramethylpyridinium porphyrin (TMPyP) on the bacterial surface and encapsulated laccase (Lac) in protein gel can generate highly toxic singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ) and hydroxyl radical (·OH) in the presence of visible light and lignin, respectively. Interestingly, the engineered bacteria hydrogel patch (E M TL@Gel) was successfully applied in synergistic photothermal, photodynamic and chemodynamic therapy, in which it was able to efficiently treat bacterial infection in mouse wounds and enhance wound healing. This work demonstrates the concept of “fighting bacteria with bacteria” combining bacterial engineering and material engineering into an engineered living hydrogel path that can synergistically boost the therapeutic outcome. Statement of Significance Genetically engineered bacteria produce melanin granules in vivo, exhibiting remarkable photothermal properties. These bacteria, along with a photosensitizer (TMPyP) and a reactive oxygen species amplifier (laccase), are incorporated into a biocompatible protein hydrogel patch. Under visible light, the patch generates toxic singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ) and hydroxyl radical (·OH), demonstrates outstanding synergistic effects in photothermal, photodynamic, and chemodynamic therapy, effectively treating bacterial infections and promoting wound healing in mice.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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微生物学
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材料科学
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治疗学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Nano
·
2024
·
IF 15.8
Xingping Quan,Chang Liu,Jinfen Chen,Yiyang Li,Zhen Yuan,Ying Zheng,Greta S. P. Mok,Ruibing Wang,Yonghua Zhao
Thromboembolic stroke constitutes the majority of brain strokes, resulting in elevated mortality and morbidity rates, as well as significant societal and economic burdens. Although intravenous thrombolysis serves as the standard clinical treatment, its narrow therapeutic window and the inflammatory response induced by tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) administration limit its efficacy. In the initial stages of stroke, the abrupt cessation of blood flow leads to an energy metabolism disorder, marked by a substantial decrease in adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) levels, causing irreversible damage to neural cells. In this study, we introduce a neutrophil-mimetic, microalgae-derived upconversion photosynthetic nanosystem designed for targeted treatment of thromboembolic stroke. This system features upconversion nanoparticles coated with a thylakoid membrane and wrapped in an activated neutrophil membrane, further decorated with ROS-responsive thrombolytic tPA on its surface. The neutrophil-mimetic design facilitates high targeting specificity and accumulation at the thrombus site after intravenous administration. Upon exposure to elevated levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) at the thrombus location, the nanosystem promptly demonstrated potent thrombolytic efficacy through the surface-modified tPA. Furthermore, near-infrared II (NIR-II) laser irradiation activated the generation of ATP and NADPH, which inhibited inflammatory cell infiltration, platelet activation, oxidative stress, and neuronal injury. This constructed nanoplatform not only showcases exceptional targeting efficiency at the stroke site and controllable release of the thrombolytic agent but also facilitates ATP/NADPH-mediated thrombolytic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidative stress, and neuroprotective effects. Additionally, it offers valuable insights into the potential therapeutic applications of microalgae-based derivatives in managing thromboembolic stroke.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
生物医学工程
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神经科学
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药学
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光化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子