DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2023
·Vol. 52
·期 21
·7119-7128
·
IF 4
Zhengguo Zhang,Hongxiao Lv,Kun Yang,Xiutang Zhang
Developing materials with excellent properties has become the norm in the field of basic research, prompting us to explore highly robust hybrid materials based on electron-rich POMs and electron-deficient MOFs. Herein, a θ-[Mo8O26]4−-based hybrid material of [Cu2(BPPP)2]{θ-[Mo8O26]} (NUC-62) with excellent physicochemical stability was self-assembled under acidic solvothermal conditions from Na2MoO4 and CuCl2 in the presence of a designed chelated ligand of 1,3-bis(3-(2-pyridyl)pyrazol-1-yl)propane (BPPP), which has sufficient coordination sites, spatial self-regulation and great deformation ability. In NUC-62, each of two tetra-coordinated CuII ions and two BPPP are unified into one dinuclear unit serving as the cation, which is interactively linked to θ-[Mo8O26]4− anions via rich hydrogen bonds of C–H⋯O. Because of the unsaturated Lewis acidic CuII sites, NUC-62 exhibits high catalytic performance on the cycloaddition reactions of CO2 with epoxides under mild conditions with a high turnover number and turnover frequency. Furthermore, NUC-62, as a recyclable heterogeneous catalyst, shows high catalytic activity for the esterification of aromatic acid under refluxing, which is much better than the inorganic acid catalyst of H2SO4 in terms of turnover number and turnover frequency. Moreover, because of open metal sites and rich terminal oxygen atoms, NUC-62 shows high catalytic activity for Knoevenagel condensation reactions of aldehydes and malononitrile. Hence, this study lays the groundwork for constructing heterometallic cluster-based microporous MOFs with excellent Lewis acidic catalysis and chemical stability. Therefore, this study lays a foundation for the construction of functional polyoxometalate complexes.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Plant Diversity
·
2020
·
IF 1.864
Xing Huang,Weiqi Li,Xudong Zhang
Exploring approaches to regulate meristem is of special importance and broad interest. In this study, we found that the flavonoid scutellarin, which has a 6-hydroxyl and a 7-glucoside, increased root length through the transcription factor NUTCRACKER (NUC). This root lengthening disappeared in NUC -knockout and reappeared in NUC -rescue plants. Scutellarin induced NUC expression and promoted the division of cortex/endodermal initials. In contrast, naringenin, which has same chemical backbone but without 6-hydroxyl and with 7-hydroxyl group, showed the opposite or no effects. Our results demonstrate that scutellarin promotes root length through NUC-mediated regulatory pathways and reveal that flavonoids with and without the 6-hydroxyl and 7-glucoside have positive and negative effects on meristem size, respectively.
研究领域:
植物生物学
·
分子遗传学
·
发育生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 4.821
Zhengzheng Wang,Guoyang Xie,Guanhua Chen,Xingcai Gao,Jiaxin Li,Zongliang Xie,Hengyi Xu
Due to the massive use of antibiotics, clinical highly pathogenic bacteria methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) have emerged. Given its non-uniform drug resistance, it brings numerous difficulties for clinical diagnostic tests. This study aimed to establish a fast and accurate method to detect MRSA in hospital samples. In order to shorten the detection time and eliminate the influence of matrix on the detection results, so as to improve the detection sensitivity. In this study, magnetic separation (MS) technology was used for pre-treatment of samples, and triplex PCR was established using mecA , nuc and flic genes to realize the detection of MRSA. The results showed that the lowest detection limit of MRSA in blood samples and cerebrospinal fluid could reach 10 2 CFU/mL and 10 3 CFU/mL. Therefore, the MS technology combined with triplex PCR assay established in this study is expected to provide a strong basis for the detection of MRSA in hospital samples.
研究领域:
医学检验
·
微生物学
·
临床诊断
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CELL
·
2022
·
IF 66.85
Liming Yan,Yucen Huang,Ji Ge,Zhenyu Liu,Pengchi Lu,Bo Huang,Shan Gao,Junbo Wang,Liping Tan,Sihan Ye,Fengxi Yu,Weiqi Lan,Shiya Xu,Feng Zhou,Lei Shi,Luke W. Guddat,Yan Gao,Zihe Rao,Zhiyong Lou
Summary Decoration of cap on viral RNA plays essential roles in SARS-CoV-2 proliferation. Here, we report a mechanism for SARS-CoV-2 RNA capping and document structural details at atomic resolution. The NiRAN domain in polymerase catalyzes the covalent link of RNA 5′ end to the first residue of nsp9 (termed as RNAylation), thus being an intermediate to form cap core (GpppA) with GTP catalyzed again by NiRAN. We also reveal that triphosphorylated nucleotide analog inhibitors can be bonded to nsp9 and fit into a previously unknown “Nuc-pocket” in NiRAN, thus inhibiting nsp9 RNAylation and formation of GpppA. S-loop (residues 50-KTN-52) in NiRAN presents a remarkable conformational shift observed in RTC bound with sofosbuvir monophosphate, reasoning an “induce-and-lock” mechanism to design inhibitors. These findings not only improve the understanding of SARS-CoV-2 RNA capping and the mode of action of NAIs but also provide a strategy to design antiviral drugs.
研究领域:
病毒学
·
分子生物学
·
结构生物学
·
药物设计
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子