JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
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2021
·Vol. 33
·期 31
·23880-23887
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IF 2.478
Ding Yanli,Zhang Xiaodan,Zhao Ying
The use of upconversion (UC) materials is an effective strategy for harvesting the near-infrared (NIR) solar photons in perovskite solar cells. Hexagonal β-NaLuF 4 :Yb,Er submicron prisms were synthesized by a facile solvothermal method. Gd 3+ doping is used to enhance the UC emission intensity. We investigated how the concentration of Gd 3+ ions affected the morphological evolution, microstructure, and luminescence performance of NaLuF 4 :Yb,Er and explored the mechanism for improving luminescence at 980 nm excitation. By incorporating the optimized NaLuF 4 :Yb,Er,Gd into the perovskite solar cells’ (PSCs) hole transport layer, the short-circuit density ( J sc ) of UC-PSCs can be enhanced from 19.31 to 21.77 mA cm −2 .
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学
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能源科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Theranostics
·
2013
·
IF 7.806
Yun Sun,Juanjuan Peng,Wei Feng,Fuyou Li
Lanthanide upconversion nanophosphor (UCNP) has attracted increasing attention for potential applications in bioimaging due to its excellence in deep and high contrast imaging. To date, most upconversion imaging applications were demonstrated in dark surroundings without ambient light for higher signal-to-noise ratio, which hindered the application of optical imaging guided surgery. Herein, the new established NaLuF 4 -based UCNP (NaLuF 4 :Yb,Tm, ~17 nm) with bright upconversion emission around 800 nm as imaging signal was used to realize imaging under ambient light to provide more convenient for clinician. Moreover, due to the existance of heavy element lutetium (Lu) in the host lattice, the NaLuF 4 :Yb,Tm nanoparticles can also be used as an X-ray CT imaging agent to enhance the imaging depth and in vivo imaging resolution.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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纳米医学
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医学影像学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2024
·
IF 3.3
Wei Zhou
This paper focuses on the study of core-shell rare earth NaLuF 4 :Yb,Er@NaLuF 4 :Yb,Tm@NaLuF 4 upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) with multispectral emission for applications in the field of ratiometric temperature sensors. This approach lays the foundation for exploring more luminous intensity ratios (LIRs) between different spectra for temperature sensing. Additionally, it facilitates the use of different LIRs for various temperatures, yielding higher sensitivity. Under 980 nm laser excitation, these UCNPs produce multispectral luminescence covering blue, green, red, and infrared luminescence intervals. Within the temperature range of 293–473 K, we measured the luminescence intensity of different emission peaks and observed that the 803 nm peak exhibits an anomalous thermal enhancement effect. The LIR between the luminescence intensities of different emission peaks is fitted using formulas to calculate the absolute sensitivity ( S a ), relative sensitivity ( S r ), uncertainty ( ΔT ), and repeatability ( R ) of the corresponding LIR. Comparisons revealed that LIR(I 803 /I 540 ) demonstrates greater S a compared to the other LIRs. Furthermore, the S r of LIR(I 803 /I 540 ) is higher in the elevated temperature range, whereas LIR(I 522 /I 540 ) shows greater values in the lower temperature range. By combining the advantages of these two LIRs at different temperatures, LIR(I 522 /I 540 ) is utilized at low temperatures and LIR(I 803 /I 540 ) at high temperatures, achieving a combined S r of 0.67–1.06 %K −1 and a combined ΔT of less than 0.045. The R of LIR(I 803 /I 540 ) is tested and found to be greater than 99 % averaged over five cycles. In summary, the NaLuF 4 :Yb,Er@NaLuF 4 :Yb,Tm@NaLuF 4 UCNPs proposed in this paper demonstrate potential applications in the field of temperature sensing.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学
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生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2016
·Vol. 45
·期 27
·11129-11136
·
IF 4.177
Yue Su,Xiuling Liu,Pengpeng Lei,Xia Xu,Lile Dong,Xianmin Guo,Xingxu Yan,Peng Wang,Shuyan Song,Jing Feng,Hongjie Zhang
Core–shell–shell heterostructures of α-NaLuF4:Yb/Er@NaLuF4:Yb@MF2 (M = Ca, Sr, Ba) have been successfully fabricated via the thermal decomposition method. Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), upconversion luminescence (UCL) spectroscopy, etc. Under 980 nm excitation, the emission intensities of the UCNPs are remarkably enhanced after coating the MF2 (M = Ca, Sr, and Ba) shell. Among these samples, CaF2 coated UCNPs show the strongest overall emission, while BaF2 coated UCNPs exhibit the longest lifetime. These results demonstrate that alkaline earth metal fluorides are ideal materials to improve the UCL properties. Meanwhile, although the lattice mismatch between the ternary NaREF4 core and the binary MF2 (M = Sr and Ba) shell is relatively large, the successfully synthesized NaLuF4:Yb/Er@NaLuF4:Yb@MF2 indicates a new outlook on the fabrication of heterostructural core–shell UCNPs.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2025
·
IF 3.6
Yue Wang,Yaomin Lei,Wuqin Chen,Ruian Yang,Xinyang Gu,Gaofeng Pan,Xuesong Zhai,Jinshan Wang
Luminescence quenching effect of lanthanide-doped upconversion materials occurs with high probability even in larger-sized particles, but their main quenching pathway remains controversial. In this work, we investigate the influence of the surfactant and pH value on the luminescence properties of β-NaLuF 4 :Yb,Er microcrystals. A convincing evidence can be provided by the combination of X-ray diffraction (XRD), inductively coupled plasma (ICP) spectrometer, and Eu 3+ structural probe measurements that the major quenching pathway comes from the fast energy migration from the excited lanthanides to nearby OH − defects in the crystal lattice rather than surface quenching effect. Even at OH − -rich reactant condition, the upconversion luminescence intensity becomes more efficient by reduced internal quenching effects. Our findings provide a new and fundamental understanding of severe luminescence quenching effect at microscale, thus guiding the design and preparation of highly efficient upconversion materials.
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
BIOMATERIALS
·
2013
·
IF 7.604
Juanjuan Peng,Yun Sun,Lingzhi Zhao,Yongquan Wu,Wei Feng,Yanhong Gao,Fuyou Li
Nanoparticles that circulate in the bloodstream for a prolonged period of time have important biomedicine applications. However, no example of lanthanide-based nanoparticles having a long-term circulation bloodstream has been reported to date. Herein, we report on difunctional radioactive and upconversion nanoparticles (UCNP) coated with polyphosphoric acid ligand, that is ethylenediamine tetramethylenephosphonic acid (EDTMP), for an application in single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) blood pool imaging. The structure, size and zeta-potential of the EDTMP-coated nanoparticles (EDTMP-UCNP) are verified using transmission electron microscopy and dynamic light scattering . Injection of radioisotope samarium-153-labeled EDTMP-UCNP (EDTMP-UCNP: 153 Sm) into mice reveal superior circulation time compared to control nanoparticles coated with citric acid (cit-UCNP: 153 Sm) and 153 Sm complex of EDTMP (EDTMP- 153 Sm). The mechanism for the extended circulation time may be attributed to the adhesion of EDTMP-UCNP on the membrane of red blood cells (RBCs). In vivo toxicity results show no toxicity of EDTMP-UCNP at the dose of 100 mg/kg, validating its safety as an agent for blood pool imaging. Our results provide a new strategy of nanoprobe for a long-term circulation bloodstream by introducing polyphosphoric acid as surface ligand.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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放射医学
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纳米医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Nanoscale Research Letters
·
2013
·Vol. 8
·期 1
·1-8
·
IF 2.524
Zhou Na,Qiu Peiy,Wang Kan,Fu Hualin,Gao Guo,He Rong,Cui Daxiang
Water-soluble upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) were prepared by a one-pot procedure in a two-phase reacting system. Four kinds of surfactants were tested in the synthesis process as capping agent to tune size and morphology of nanocrystals. Nanoparticles (approximately 70 nm) and rods (400 nm and 2.5 μm) were synthesized, respectively. Then, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis confirmed the successful linking between UCNP surface and surfactant. Ionic liquids (ILs) and surfactants participated in synthesis process together, competing with each other to cap on UCNPs. ILs still led the competition of capping, while surfactants worked as cooperative assistants to develop functional surface. Further characterizations such as high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction indicated the changes in crystallization and phase transformation under the influence of surfactants. In addition, the growth mechanism of nanocrystals and upconversion fluorescence luminance was also investigated in detail. At last, the cytotoxicity of UCNPs was evaluated, which highly suggest that these surface-functionalized UCNPs are promising candidates for biomedical engineering.
研究领域:
材料科学
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生物医学工程
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS
·
2022
·
IF 4.632
Xuesong Zhai,Yin Li,Wei Zhao,Wu Sun,Meng He,Jing Feng
In this work, monodisperse β-NaLuF 4 :Yb,Er microcrystals with intense upconversion emission were synthesized via a modified hydrothermal method . With the increase of reactant concentration, their production yield is increased obviously, and the upconversion emission intensity in β-NaLuF 4 :Yb,Er microcrystals is also enhanced significantly. The luminescence enhancement should be attributed to minimal internal OH − defects, validated by a combination of analytical X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive spectrum (EDS), and Eu 3+ structural probe measurements. We also reveal that high Na + :RE 3+ ratio in the β-NaLuF 4 :Yb,Er microcrystals prepared under Na + -rich reaction will arouse the increased repulsive energy of β-NaLuF 4 microcrystals between F − and OH − anions and then facilitate the substitution of large OH − ions by small F − ions under F − -rich reaction conditions. Minimal OH − concentrations can limit nonradiative relaxation and promote excitation energy harvesting for high upconversion efficiency. The presented results not only offer a facile method for the simultaneous production yield and luminescence intensity increase of β-NaREF 4 microcrystals, but also uncover a better insight into the upconversion emission alterations, which is favorable to broaden their practical applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2015
·Vol. 5
·期 41
·32891-32896
·
IF 3.84
Xinyuan Zhang,Kezhi Zheng,Chunyu Liu,Hao Li,Zhiqi Li,Jinfeng Li,Yeyuan He,Wenbin Guo,Liang Shen,Shengping Ruan
In this contribution, we study the effects of NaLuF4:Yb,Tm nanorods (NRs) dopant on the performance of inverted polymer bulk heterojunction (BHJ) solar cells. The study allows us to investigate the impact of NRs on the light-harvesting and photocurrent in BHJ solar cells fabricated with PCDTBT blended with [6,6]-phenyl-C71-butyric acid methylester (PC71BM) acceptor. By controlling the doping concentrations, we demonstrate that the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of PCDTBT:PC71BM solar cells increases from 6.02% to 7.18% mainly due to improving light absorption and photocurrent. The single carrier devices reveal that the electron and hole mobilities both rise in doped devices, contributing to the enhancement of photoconductivity and consequent PCEs.
研究领域:
光伏学
·
纳米材料
·
聚合物电子学
·
太阳能转换
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子