INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2020
·
IF 4.939
Zhang Haocui,Xiao Zhourong,Yang Mei,Tian Yajie,Li Guozhu,Zhang Xiangwen,Liu Guozhu
As the only H 2 resource on aircraft from the steam reforming of the jet fuels on board, catalytic steam reforming of JP-10 (one of Jet fuels) over nickel-based catalyst Ni/SBA-15 were first carried out in a fixed bed tube reactor to produce hydrogen on-site or on board. A series of Ni/SBA-15 catalysts with different Ni content (3, 5, 8 and 10.8 wt%) were prepared by a modified incipient wetness impregnation method with addition of sucrose as ligand. And the effect of operation conditions of temperature (630–700 °C), nickel loading, liquid hour space velocity (LHSV = 5, 10, 15 ml/g cat ·h), steam to carbon molar ratio (S/C = 3, 5) on the catalytic activity and selectivity was investigated. It was found that 8Ni/SBA-15 was the optimal catalyst for steam reforming of JP-10 even with a higher LHSV and fuel gas concentration, and approximately 100% conversion of JP-10 with over 80% selectivity to hydrogen under the recommended experimental conditions of 680 °C, S/C of 5, LHSV of 10 ml/g cat ·h. The catalytic activity of 8Ni/SBA-15 dropped slowly to 84% after 6.5 h in the stability test and the carbon deposited was less with just 6% mass loss from TGA measurement (coke deposition rate 0.01g C /g cat h), which ascribed to possible reasons including confine effect of mesochannel of SBA-15, strengthened structure of mesochannels due to embeded Ni particles, and higher temperature to suppress the main carbon producing reaction.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
能源科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Catalysts
·
2018
·Vol. 8
·期 5
·200
·
IF 3.465
Shiying Han,Yunfei Liu,Jiang Li,Rui Li,Fulong Yuan,Yujun Zhu
A series of Pd-Ni bimetallic catalysts supported on SBA-15 (0.2%Pd-x%Ni/SBA-15, x = 0.4, 0.7, and 1.2) were prepared through the impregnation method combined with the NaBH4reduction method. X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2adsorption-desorption, X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) were used to characterize the prepared catalysts. All the synthesized catalysts were evaluated for the liquid-phase hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde (CAL). The addition of Ni obviously enhanced the CAL conversion and selectivity of C=C hydrogenation to hydrocinnamaldehyde (HALD) over the 0.2%Pd-x%Ni/SBA-15 catalysts. Meanwhile, 0.2%Pd-1.2%Ni/SBA-15 showed the best performance with 96.3% conversion and 87.8% selectivity toward HALD. This improvement was attributed to the synergistic effect between the Pd and Ni nanoparticles, enhancing the dispersion of Pd metal particles and increasing the content of surface Pd0species. In addition, the influences of a few reaction factors including H2pressure, reaction temperature, and reaction time were studied over 0.2%Pd-1.2%Ni/SBA-15.Keywords:selective hydrogenation;cinnamaldehyde;hydrocinnamaldehyde;synergistic effect;Pd-Ni/SBA-15
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POROUS MATERIALS
·
2021
·Vol. 29
·期 1
·49-61
·
IF 2.496
Liu Wei,Zhang Guoliang,Hao Songyuan,Yuan Hong,He Weidong
Waste cooking oils (WCOs) are a cheap and rich source of carbon and hydrogen, and they exhibit great potential for the preparation of hydrogen gas and carbon nanomaterials. Here, we prepared three Pt–Ni/SBA-15 catalysts with Pt contents ranging from 0 to 2% to examine their activity in the catalytic cracking of WCO towards the production of hydrogen and carbon nanotubes (CNTs). A mixture of soybean oil, oleic acid and animal fat was used as a model compound of WCO, and the catalysts were characterised by inductively coupled plasma–optical emission spectrometry, scanning and transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, N 2 adsorption–desorption isotherms, temperature programmed reduction, thermogravimetric analysis and Raman spectroscopy. The effect of Pt loading and cracking temperature on the hydrogen production and the quality of CNTs was also evaluated. Among the prepared catalysts, 2%Pt–30%Ni/SBA-15 showed excellent catalytic activity at 750 °C, affording a maximum hydrogen content of 66.2 vol%, while CNTs with diameters of 20–100 nm and high crystallinity, oxidation stability, graphitisation and purity were also prepared.
研究领域:
能源科学
·
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
·
2018
·Vol. 93
·期 10
·3028-3034
·
IF 2.587
Wei Chen,Yong Sun,Juan Du,Zhihao Si,Xing Tang,Xianhai Zeng,Lu Lin,Shijie Liu,Tingzhou Lei
BACKGROUND 5-(Aminomethyl)-2-furanmethanol (AMF), used widely in medicinal chemistry, is usually synthesized by the reductive amination of furfural or 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) with ammonia. However, a challenging task when synthesizing this furyl primary amine is to enhance the selectivity of the product due to its high nucleophilicity. Conventional measures have used excessive liquid ammonia and precious metal catalysts. Usually, the molar ratio of ammonia to substrate is up to 30:1. This study employed aqueous ammonia to synthesize AMF by the direct reductive amination of HMF using the non-noble metal Ni/SBA-15 catalyst. RESULTS The Ni/SBA-15 catalyst displayed higher catalytic selectivity in the reductive amination of HMF to AMF compared to other precious metal catalysts, such as Ru/C, Pd/C and Pt/C. The AMF yield of 89.8% was obtained at the relatively mild reaction temperature of 100 °C for 4 h. After the fifth cycle, an acceptable decrease in catalytic activity with 74.2% yield of AMF was observed. CONCLUSION An improved process was developed for preparing AMF by the reductive amination of HMF with aqueous ammonia using the non-noble Ni/SBA-15 catalyst. The high selectivity of nickel catalyst is attributed mainly to the moderate catalytic activity. Moreover, a small amount of water enhanced the yield of AMF by promoting the formation of ammonium ions to prevent the further side reaction of AMF with HMF. Results of recycling experiments and analyses showed that agglomeration, loss and oxidization of nickel species together with carbon deposition were responsible for the slight deactivation of the catalyst. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry
研究领域:
有机化学
·
催化
·
药物化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
·
2015
·
IF 1.964
Huimin Liu,Yuming Li,Hao Wu,Jiaxiong Liu,Dehua He
Organic compounds containing multiple hydroxyl groups, namely α-cyclodextrin and γ-cyclodextrin, were used as additives for promoting Ni dispersion on supported Ni/SBA-15 catalysts. Catalysts prepared using modified and unmodified impregnation methods were characterized using N 2 adsorption-desorption isotherms, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, temperature-programmed reduction, and thermogravimetric analysis, and their catalytic performance in the CO 2 reforming of methane (CRM) to syngas was evaluated. The results show that compared with Ni/SBA-15 prepared using a conventional impregnation method, the cyclodextrin-modified catalysts had smaller NiO particles. They also exhibited higher catalytic activity and had stronger ability to resist carbon deposition in the CRM. Mechanistic studies showed that for the unmodified catalysts, Ni 2+ could migrate into the channels of SBA-15 as a result of concentration differences, and the Ni species were sintered during the following thermal treatment processes, and could not be well dispersed. In contrast, various types of complex were formed between Ni(NO 3 ) 2 and the cyclodextrins, and this would be favorable for Ni 2+ being taken into the channels of the SBA-15. The presence of cyclodextrins was beneficial to the mutual isolation of Ni species, and finally resulted in better dispersion of Ni species.
研究领域:
催化
·
化学工程
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
·
2022
·
IF 3.898
Haocui Zhang,Zhourong Xiao,Mei Yang,Jijun Zou,Guozhu Liu,Xiangwen Zhang
Ni/SBA-15 modified by highly dispersed cerium-oxide was prepared with the aid of sucrose for steam reforming of JP10 (C 10 H 16 ). Their characterization showed that addition of appropriate amount ceria led to the formation of highly dispersed CeO 2 and Ni, and the CeO 2 covered smaller nickel particles like strawberry seeds to form much more interface between them. Their catalytic activity exhibited higher stability over time on stream of 6.5 h with conversion higher than 95% and higher carbon resistance (mass loss less than 4.5% by TG), which may derive from good properties below: (1) much more interface enhanced cooperation effect and increased turnover frequency at the interface; (2) the stronger interaction between Ni and ceria to suppress sintering by formation of Ni-O-Ce solid solution; (3) the large amount of oxygen vacancies from the formation of Ni-O-Ce solid solution and highly dispersed CeO 2 to facilitate the water–gas–shift reaction and carbon removal.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化材料
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
AICHE JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 4
Jinlin Mei,Zhentao Liu,Zhengkai Cao,Aocheng Wang,Xiaoyang Kong,Aijun Duan,Chunya Wang,Chunming Xu,Xilong Wang
Hierarchical Y/SBA-15 meso-microporous composites (YS- x ) and corresponding highly dispersed catalysts (Ni/YS- x ) were prepared and applied to the production of jet fuel range hydrocarbons by the selective hydrogenation of oleic acid. Small particle size and electron-deficient Ni δ+ are detrimental to the C C bond activation of the η 1 (C)-acyl conformation and inhibit the decarbonylation/decarboxylation pathway. Besides, the activation ability of the C C bond is regulated to avoid excessive cleavage by the acidity and diffusion properties of the hierarchical Ni/YS- x catalysts, thus affecting their hydroisomerization and hydrocracking properties. The abundant acid sites are beneficial to the selective activation of the C O bond of the η 2 (C, O)-aldehyde conformation and the promotion of the reductive deoxygenation pathway. The optimal Ni/YS-1 shows the highest iso / n -alkane ratio ( i / n = 6.26) and superior jet fuel range hydrocarbons yield (48.8%, 340°C), which is a benefit from its outstanding acid–metal balance and worthy diffusion property.
研究领域:
催化
·
多孔材料
·
化学反应工程
·
能量转换
·
表面化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
BIOPROCESS AND BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING
·
2022
·Vol. 45
·期 6
·1075-1088
·
IF 3.434
Wei Kaixin,Wu Xiaomei,Ma Baodi,Li Zhi,Xu Yi
A series of nickel-incorporated SBA-15 mesoporous molecular sieves (Ni-SBA-15) were prepared as support for the immobilization of his-tagged recombinant Microbacterium esterase. The Ni-SBA-15 could strongly and specific absorb the his-tagged esterase from cell disrupted supernatant. It was found that the nickel amount in Ni-SBA-15 has dramatic influence on the activity and thermo-stability of immobilized enzyme, while the kinds of nickel precursor had little effect on enzyme stability. The morphology, chemical composition and structure of the best support NiCl 2 -SBA-15 (Ni-SBA-15 prepared from NiCl 2 precursor) were characterized by various spectroscopy techniques. The immobilized esterase retained full activity of free esterase and showed high immobilized yield (> 90%) with higher thermo-stability, pH stability and organic solvent resistance compared with free enzyme. The optimum reaction temperature increased from 35 to 40 °C and the optimal reaction pH moved from 10.0 to 8.0 after enzyme immobilization. The immobilized esterase exhibited excellent storage stability and keeping 92% of the initial activity after 30 days’ storage at 25 °C. In addition, the immobilized esterase had excellent reusability for the synthesis of key chiral intermediate of d -biotin and the substrate conversion could still keep 100% after 13 cycles continuously. Finally, optical pure (4 S , 5 R )-hemiester was obtained in 80.8% isolated yield and 99% purity in the gram preparative scale.
研究领域:
生物化学
·
酶工程
·
有机合成
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Catalysts
·
2026
·Vol. 16
·期 2
·130
·
IF 4
Shanshan Duan,Zhonghua Lu,Yongkang Lv
The dry reforming of methane (DRM) is a kind of technology used for achieving resource utilization. In this paper, different Ni/SBA-15 catalysts were prepared by adjusting the pH of the impregnation solution and applying it during the DRM reaction. The relationship between the structure and catalytic performance of the catalyst was analyzed by characterization methods such as BET, XRD, H2-TPR, H2-TPD, XPS, TG, and Raman. The research results indicated that the dispersion of the catalyst’s active components could be regulated by changing the pH value of the impregnation solution. Among them, the Ni/SBA-15-2 catalyst exhibits good metal dispersion, and significantly enhances the activity of the catalyst. In addition, it also has strong CO2adsorption capacity, which improves the stability of the catalyst. At 700 °C, the conversions of CH4and CO2of the catalyst are 51% and 60%, respectively.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）