RSC Advances
·
2020
·Vol. 10
·期 13
·7619-7627
·
IF 3.119
Chunmei Xiao,Jianming Lin
The existence of Pb(II) ions in water systems poses significant potential hazards to public health and the environment. In the present study, poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid) (PAMPS) brush-modified Ni3Si2O5(OH)4 nanotubes were prepared, and their adsorption efficiency against the Pb(II) ions was investigated. The characterization results of FTIR spectroscopy, TGA, TEM, and XPS indicated the successful grafting of PAMPS on the surface of free Ni3Si2O5(OH)4 NTs, and the prepared PAMPS-g-Ni3Si2O5(OH)4 NTs exhibited a 6–8 nm grafting layer, which could provide abundant binding sites for metal adsorption. During the Pb(II) removal process, a pH-dependent adsorption behavior was observed, and the adsorption processes fitted well with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and the Langmuir isotherm model. Compared with unmodified Ni3Si2O5(OH)4, the PAMPS-g-Ni3Si2O5(OH)4 NTs exhibited obviously faster adsorption of Pb(II) and higher equilibrium adsorption capacity for the removal of Pb(II). The maximum adsorption capacity calculated via the Langmuir isotherm model was 0.653 mmol g−1 (135.3 mg g−1) at 298 K. In a metal coexisting system, the total adsorption capacity of the NTs was increased; this indicated the potential of the proposed NTs in the removal of Pb(II) from metal coexisting wastewater. This study showed the significant potential of PAMPS-g-Ni3Si2O5(OH)4 NTs in the effective removal of Pb(II).
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
·
2025
·
IF 4.7
Abdelazeem S. Eltaweil,Ahmed E. Awad,Eman M. Abd El-Monaem,Azza M. Shaker,Gehan M. El-Subruiti
The growing issue of Pb 2+ ions contamination in marine environments necessitates the development of effective adsorbents to significantly mitigate this ecological challenge. In response, a novel composite material comprising layered double hydroxide (LDH), boron nitride (BN), and tin ferrite (SnFe 2 O 4 ) was synthesized for the removal of Pb 2+ ions. The synthesized SnFe 2 O 4 /BN/NiAl-LDH composite was characterized using FTIR, XRD, ZP, SEM, and XPS techniques. Pb 2+ ions removal reached equilibrium within 30 minutes, with a removal efficiency of 95.42%. Pb 2+ removal efficiency increased progressively in the following order based on the data: SnFe 2 O 4 /BN/NiAl-LDH (1:1) > SnFe 2 O 4 /BN/NiAl-LDH (3:1) > SnFe 2 O 4 /BN/NiAl-LDH (1:3). Furthermore, the experimental data were consistent with the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms, as well as the pseudo-second-order kinetic model, with a maximum adsorption capacity of 434.8 mg/g. Notably, the composite retained over 70% removal efficiency after five cycles, demonstrating its efficient recyclability. In summary, SnFe 2 O 4 /BN/NiAl-LDH exhibits rapid and efficient adsorption, easy separation, and excellent recyclability.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2013
·
IF 3.925
Shao-Ping Kuang,Zhao-Zhan Wang,Jie Liu,Zhan-Chao Wu
In this paper, a novel triethylene-tetramine grafted magnetic chitosan was synthesized. The chemical structure and the percentage content of each element of chitosan and its derivatives were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, solid state 13 C NMR, X-ray diffraction analysis and thermogravimetric analysis, respectively. Their surface topography was observed by the transmission electron microscope. The results of adsorption kinetics and adsorption thermodynamics showed the adsorption mechanism could be better described by the pseudo-second-order equation ( R > 0.999). The adsorption isotherm was well fitted by the Langmuir equation ( R > 0.999), and 0 < R L < 1. The maximum adsorption capacity was 370.63 mg/g at the optimized adsorption conditions, which were pH = 6, T = 298 K, t = 1.5 h, C 0 = 200 mg/L and adsorbent dose is 500 mg/L. The rate-limiting step may be the chemical adsorption rather than mass transport. The adsorbent still exhibited very good adsorption performance after the fifth regeneration cycle. The mechanism for adsorption and desorption was discussed.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS
·
2022
·
IF 3.806
Yao Liu,Chunwen Chang,Qiang Xue,Rong Wang,Lingxia Chen,Zeyu Liu,Lin He
Since lead is teratogenic, carcinogenic and mutagenic, people pay increasing attention to lead contamination in water environment. In this work, a novel electrochemical sensor was developed to detect Pb(II) ion in water by PPy , MOFs and bismuth film (BF) modify GCE . Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy , contact angleanalyses, cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry were used to characterize the BF-PPy/UIO-66-NH 2 /GCE surface, revealing the physical and electrochemical properties of the electrode. MOFs increased the specific surface area and adsorption site of the electrode. The PPy enhanced the conductivity of the composites materials. MOFs and PPy synergistically promoted the electrochemical performance of the electrode. The deposition potential, deposition time , solution pH and Bi (III) concentration were optimized to determine the optimal detection condition. The electrode has a wide linear range (0.5 to 10 μg/L) with a low detection limit (0.05 μg/L). This electrode also has good anti-interference, repeatability and stability. Besides, it has been successfully applied to the detection of actual water samples. The recovery rates ranged from 95.4 % to 102.8 % with a relative standard deviation (RSD) less than 4.40 %. Our results provide an insight on efficient and rapid detection of Pb(II) ions in water environment in the future.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
分析化学
·
电化学
·
水质监测
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）