INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
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2022
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IF 4.326
Kai Yuan,Yiqing Zeng,Jinxin Gan,Zhaoxiang Zhong,Weihong Xing
Catalytic membranes can achieve the simultaneous purification of particulate matter (PM) and gaseous pollutants, and their performance depends on the design of a catalyst and its combination with a membrane material. Herein, a novel Pt@CNTs/SiC catalytic membrane composed of a Pt@CNTs (carbon nanotubes) membrane layer and a porous SiC support was developed for the simultaneous removal of formaldehyde and PM at room temperature. The CNT membrane layer underwent vertically integrated growth on a porous SiC support, which provided the catalytic membrane with a pore size of 7.4 μm and a high gas permeance of 240.2 m3·m–2·h–1·kPa–1. The loading of Pt particles on CNTs slightly decreased the gas permeance of the catalytic membrane (219.9 m3·m–2·h–1·kPa–1) but endowed the membrane with catalytic formaldehyde degradation performance. The obtained Pt@CNTs/SiC catalytic membrane with a 240 μm thick CNT layer and 0.8% Pt loading exhibited 99.999% filtration efficiency for 300 nm SiO2 (face velocity = 1 m/min) and 72.1% formaldehyde degradation (gas flow = 49 mL/min), implying that the Pt@CNTs/SiC membrane has good application potential in the collaborative removal of various air pollutants.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·Vol. 47
·期 42
·19688-19697
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IF 3.3
Yang Zou,Xue Li,Siqi Hu,Yumeng Wen,Xiaolong Liu,Chunxin Lu,Tingyu Zhu
Four types of Pt/C catalysts were synthesized by depositing platinum on various carbon materials, including graphene, graphitic carbon nitride, activated carbon, and carbon nanotubes. The microscopic structure and physicochemical properties of these catalysts were analyzed using different techniques such as TEM, XRD, BET, TGA, and XPS. The results indicated that platinum predominantly existed in the form of nanoparticles on graphene, graphitic carbon nitride, and carbon nanotubes. The performance of the catalysts in catalyzing CO oxidation was evaluated, and Pt/CNTs exhibited the highest efficiency compared to other catalysts. At a temperature of 170 °C, the conversion efficiency of CO on Pt/CNTs reached 96.5%. In situ DRIFTS experiments were performed, which did not show any peaks of CO adsorption on the surface of Pt/CNTs. Therefore, the oxidation of CO on Pt/CNTs was presumed to proceed via the Eley–Rideal (ER) mechanism. O2 was adsorbed and activated on Pt NPs to form a Pt NP–O–O*–CO structure with CO, which then decomposed to yield CO2 and an activated oxygen species (O*). Finally, O* reacted with CO again to produce CO2, completing the catalytic cycle.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Jove-Journal of Visualized Experiments
·
2019
·
IF 1.108
Weixiang Guan,Chuang Li,Xiao Chen,Xiao-Ying Lu,Chi-Wing Tsang,Haoquan Hu,Hongxu Qi,Changhai Liang
We herein present a method for the synthesis of HNbWO6, HNbMoO6, HTaWO6 solid acid nanosheet modified Pt/CNTs. By varying the weight of various solid acid nanosheets, a series of Pt/xHMNO6/CNTs with different solid acid compositions (x = 5, 20 wt%; M = Nb, Ta; N = Mo, W) have been prepared by carbon nanotube pretreatment, protonic exchange, solid acid exfoliation, aggregation and finally Pt particles impregnation. The Pt/xHMNO6/CNTs are characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and NH3-temperature programmed desorption. The study revealed that HNbWO6 nanosheets were attached on CNTs, with some edges of the nanosheets being bent in shape. The acid strength of the supported Pt catalysts increases in the following order: Pt/CNTs < Pt/5HNbWO6/CNTs < Pt/20HNbMoO6/CNTs < Pt/20HNbWO6/CNTs < Pt/20HTaWO6/CNTs. In addition, the catalytic hydroconversion of lignin-derived model compound: diphenyl ether using the synthesized Pt/20HNbWO6 catalyst has been investigated.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Nano Research
·
2021
·
IF 2.929
Bi Quan Su,Yinxia feng,Liang Xian,Li Sheng,Qi Qi Li
Photochemistry to prepare platinum nanoparticles (Pt NPs) is an essential way to control Pt NPs catalyst size distribution. This article reports a series of morphologically controlled syntheses of Pt NPs loaded on modified carbon nanotube (Pt-CNTs). In the synthesis, Polyethylene glycol (PEG) participates in reactions both as a reducing agent and a stabilizer. Visible light irradiation was adopted as a kinetic controlling approach. Typical 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) reduction was adopted to probe the catalytic performances. Characterizations prove that visible light irradiation is an effective way to control the reaction process. In the optimized reaction conditions, i.e., when the ratio PEG:H2O is 1:9, and the pH is 10, the as-prepared Pt NPs are consequently in a very narrow sized distribution with an average diameter of 1.29 nm. The Pt-CNTs present a high reaction rate constant of 0.624 min-1 in the catalytic reduction of 4-NP. All the research results are beneficial for exploring more green chemistry and facile photochemical approaches in the controlled preparation of Pt nanocatalysts.
研究领域:
化学
·
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 13.2
Junjie Hao,Ning Li,Jingkai Lin,Chaorui Xue,Qing Chang,Xiangqian Fan,Huinian Zhang,Caihong Hao,Huayang Zhang,Shengliang Hu
Photocatalytic hydrogen production holds promise for solar energy conversion but is limited by inefficient charge separation and sluggish interfacial kinetics. Here, we construct a Pt@carbon nanotubes (CNTs)/ZnIn 2 S 4 (ZIS) heterostructure, where Pt-decorated CNTs intertwine and embed within ZIS microspheres. The CNTs not only guide ZIS nucleation but also serve as conductive channels and spatial confinement scaffolds, forming a well-integrated architecture for efficient carrier transport. This heterostructure operates via a thermo-electronic channel engineering strategy, integrating dual photothermal activation (arising from CNTs lattice vibrations and Pt plasmonic effects) with Schottky junction modulation. The resulting localized heating, in concert with the built-in electric field, synergistically enhances charge separation, facilitates hot electron generation, and accelerates interfacial reaction kinetics. The hierarchical architecture enables a three-dimensional hot-carrier migration pathway, efficiently directing electrons from the interior of ZIS to Pt active sites through CNTs. Consequently, the heterostructure achieves a hydrogen evolution rate of 51.4 mmol g −1 h −1 , 103 times higher than pristine ZIS. This work thus presents a multifunctional design paradigm that integrates efficient light harvesting, interfacial charge regulation, and thermal enhancement, providing a viable route toward highly efficient solar-driven hydrogen production.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
·
能量转换
·
催化
·
物理化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子