RSC Advances
·
2023
·Vol. 13
·期 51
·36098-36106
·
IF 3.9
Meng Cao,Feng Xu,Li Li,Honglian Zhang,Xin Liang,Tao Xu,Qian Li
The objective of this study was to establish a novel method for the detection of lean meat powder (salbutamol sulfate and terbutaline sulfate) residues in commercially available pig liver based on diazo coupling reaction by combining thin layer chromatography (TLC) with surface-enhanced resonance Raman scattering (SERRS). TLC was used to separate samples; after determining the spots of each component, diazo coupling reaction was carried out on the spots in situ to generate azo compounds, and then the spots of azo compounds mixed with silver sol on the TLC plate were qualitatively detected by SERRS. The limit of detection (LOD) of salbutamol sulfate was as low as 0.14 μg kg−1, and that of terbutaline sulfate was as low as 0.04 μg kg−1. The influence of the sample matrix in TLC-SERRS detection of salbutamol sulfate and terbutaline sulfate was investigated by experiment on a simulated positive sample, and salbutamol sulfate and terbutaline sulfate in commercially available pig liver were detected. Compared with the reported method (HPLC-MS/MS), this method has the advantages of strong specificity, high sensitivity, rapidity and low cost. It provides a new reference method for establishing and perfecting the safety system of veterinary drug residues.
研究领域:
食品安全
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分析化学
·
兽医学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2022
·
IF 4.831
Huifang Yao,Xiaxiao Dong,Hong Xiong,Jinwei Liu,Ji Zhou,Yong Ye
A facile cotton fabric with a built-in TLC-SERS structure was fabricated to demonstrate an integrated TLC separation and SERS identification of mixed dyes. The soft and flexible SERS fabric was firstly fabricated using a simple method in which gold nanoparticles were in-situ synthesized on cotton fabrics by heating. β-CD was then grafted onto cotton fabric through crosslinking with citric acid in presence of sodium hypophosphite monohydrate via esterification reaction. The adsorption and TLC development performance of β-CD grafted fabrics were comprehensively investigated with two organic dyes, one anionic dye and one nonionic dye. Besides, the recyclable adsorption and separation performance were tested to evaluate its sustainable application prospects. It displayed less adsorption capacity loss and reusable separation performance after several cycles than the pristine cotton fabrics. Finally, two sets of mixed dyes were successfully separated on the TLC fabrics and then identified via on-site SERS according to their different migration distance. The developed TLC-SERS fabric shows the advantage of quick, easy to handle, low-cost, sensitive, and could be exploited in on-site study of synthetic dyes in art objects, textile and packaging products or forensic applications.
研究领域:
分析化学
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材料科学
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光谱学
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纺织工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Food Analytical Methods
·
2019
·Vol. 12
·期 12
·2886-2894
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IF 2.413
Xu Lujing,Shu Tong,Liu Songbai
In this work, simplified quantification of representative bioactives through thin-layer chromatography (TLC) image was established employing state-of-the-art quantitative image analysis technology. A general protocol including developing system, visualization condition, and image analysis procedure was developed for representative bioactives such as polyphenols, flavonoids, anthocyanins, phytosterols, and carotenoids. Applicability of this method including linearity, repeatability, and accuracy was validated by comparison with the conventional UV-Vis spectrophotometry methods. Application in actual food samples including carrot and green tea demonstrated this method was accurate and selective. The high-throughput potential of this method was also demonstrated. This method is free from special instrument, is efficient, and would be a fantastic substitute for the conventional UV-Vis spectrophotometry methods. This work has unveiled the power of quantitative image analysis in bioactive analysis and would encourage further application in food industry.
研究领域:
食品科学
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分析化学
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生物化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2023
·
IF 4.4
Xiaoqi Lu,Yidan Ma,Shangkun Jiang,Zice Wang,Qian Yu,Chengcheng Ji,Jiaqi Guo,Xianming Kong
Ofloxacin is one kind of quinolone antibiotic drugs, the abuse of ofloxacin in livestock and aquaculture may bring bacterial resistance and healthy problem of people. The illegally feeding cattle with ofloxacin will help it keep health, but the sedimentation of ofloxacin could bring problem in food safety. The accurate, simple and instant monitoring ofloxacin from beef by portable sensor was of vital issue in food quality. A simple and reliable method was proposed for instant and quantitative detecting ofloxacin in beef, in which the thin-layer chromatography (TLC) -surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectroscopy was in tandem with machine learning analysis base one principal component analysis-back propagation neural network (PCA-BPNN). The TLC plate was composed with diatomite, that was function as the stationary phase to separate ofloxacin from beef. The real beef juice was directly casted onto the diatomite plate for separating and detecting. The directly monitor ofloxacin from beef was achieved and the sensitivity down to 0.01 ppm. The PCA-BPNN was used as reliable model for quantitative predict the concentration of ofloxacin, that shown superior accuracy compared with the traditional model. The results verify that the diatomite plate TLC-SERS combined with machine-learning analysis is an effective, simple and accurate technique for detecting and quantifying antibiotic drug in meat stuff to improve the food safety.
研究领域:
食品安全
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分析化学
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药物检测
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B-ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE BIOMEDICAL AND LIFE SCIENCES
·
2026
·
IF 2.5
Runze Miao,Yu Liu,Hui Wang,Guangwei Yu,Shi'’an Wang,Juanjuan Su,Feng Han
This study developed a robust, cost-effective thin-layer chromatography (TLC) combined with gas chromatography (GC) protocol for the regiospecific analysis of triacylglycerols (TAGs), with application to microbial oils from engineered Yarrowia lipolytica . Key steps, such as sn -1,3-specific lipase hydrolysis, TLC separation, staining, and fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) derivatization, were systematically optimized. Porcine pancreatic lipase was identified as the most efficient and economical enzyme for hydrolysis. A petroleum ether/diethyl ether/acetic acid (32:8:0.8, v/v/v) TLC solvent system provided optimal resolution, with iodine vapor as the preferred non-destructive staining method. BF 3 -methanol methylation prevented artifact formation observed with methanol-H 2 SO 4 . Applied to oils from strains producing nervonic acid (NA) and γ-linolenic acid (GLA), the method revealed distinct regiospecific patterns: NA was almost exclusively esterified at the sn -1,3 positions, whereas approximately 64.3% of GLA resided at the sn -2 position. This TLC-GC approach offers an accessible alternative for rapid screening of fatty acid positional distribution in TAGs.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2021
·
IF 4.098
Li Li,Feng Xu,Ge Sun,Mingrui Sun,Shoushi Jia,Hongmei Li,Tao Xu,Honglian Zhang,Yan Wang,Yue Guo,Taohua Liu
The objective of this study was to establish a novel method for the determination of N-methylaniline (NMA) based on azo coupling reaction in infant pacifiers prepared with food contact silicone materials by combining thin layer chromatography (TLC) with surface-enhanced resonance Raman scattering (SERRS). TLC was used to separate the azo reaction products to confirm the component spot of azo compound, then the spot of azo compound mixed with silver sol on the TLC plate was qualitatively detected by SERRS. The limit of detection (LOD) of the method is as low as 0.50 ppm for NMA. The influence of sample matrix about the TLC-SERRS detection of NMA was investigated by experiment of simulated positive sample, and the NMA in infant pacifiers exposed to silica gel products was detected. The method of TLC-SERRS for the determination of NMA in infant pacifiers prepared with food contact silicone materials was established, and the real samples were detected. Compared with the methods ever reported, the method has the advantages of high sensitivity, specificity and low cost. It provides a new reference method for establishing a safety system for food contact silicone materials.
研究领域:
分析化学
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食品安全
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2020
·
IF 3.232
Zhengdong Shen,Qinzhen Fan,Qian Yu,Rui Wang,Huan Wang,Xianming Kong
This work aims to isolate and detect pesticide (carbendazim) residue in real food samples: orange juice and kale leaves. The combination of on-chip thin layer chromatography (TLC) and surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectroscopy was used for the separating and detecting of carbendazim (MBC) from the complex food sample. In order to achieve on-site detection of MBC from real food sample, the portable Raman spectrometer was coupled with TLC-SERS. The porous stationary phase composed of diatomite biosilica is beneficial for SERS enhancement and eluent migration. The experiments exhibited that the diatomite chip was suitable for TLC separation and has not shown SERS background and provided excellent separation efficiency, 10 −8 M silver colloids were appropriate for the SERS measurement on TLC chip. The food sample was directly spotted onto the diatomite chip for TLC separation without any pretreatment. The separation and detection process were finished in less than 5 min, the mixture of pyrimethanil , pymetrozine and MBC could be distinguished simultaneously by TLC-SERS at one diatomite chip. The MBC in orange juice and kale were successfully detected, and a limit of detection (LOD) less than 2 ppm could be achieved.
研究领域:
分析化学
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食品安全
·
光谱学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY
·
2023
·
IF 5.4
Li Zhu,Xiao-jia Li,Chao Gu,Yuan Gao,Chun-sheng Zhang,Lu-yu Wang,Nai-hong Chen,Gang Li
Ethnopharmacological relevance The main clinical manifestations of eczema include itching, erythema, swelling and pain. Currently, allergies and TH1/TH2 cytokine imbalances are significant causes of eczema. TCM believes that eczema is mainly caused by incongruity between dry and wet. Wenguanmu ointment is a classic Mongolian medicine, which mainly composed of Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge , Coptis chinensis Franch and Bezoar. These ingredients can clear heat and dampness, dispel wind and dehumidification, anti-inflammatoryad analgesic. In this study, it was found that Wenguanmu ointment can treat eczema with anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipruritic. Aim of the study In this study, the content of main components in Wenguanmu ointment was tested. Moreover, the therapeutic effect and mechanism of Wenguanmu ointment on eczema model mice were studied. Materials and methods Kunming mice (25 ± 2 g) were randomly divided into 6 groups: Control group; Model group; Vehicle group; Wenguanmu ointment group; Compound dexamethasone acetate cream group; Chushizhiyang ointment group. The eczema mouse model was established by DNCB. HPLC and TLC tests were used to determine the content of the main components in Wenguanmu ointment. HE staining was used to assess skin damage in mice. In order to detect the anti-inflammatory effect of Wenguanmu ointment on eczema, The levels of IgE, TNF-α, IFN-γ, COX-2 and IL-4 in serum was measured by ELISA. Genecards and Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man databases were used to analyze potential target gene predictions, and it was speculated that Wenguanmu ointment was associated with NF−κB signaling pathway and chemokine signaling pathway. To detect this inference, RT-qPCR and western blotting were used to detect protein and mRNA levels of CKLF-1, IκB-α, and NF-κB. Results Wenguanmu ointment can repress the symptoms of eczema caused by 2, 4-dinitrochlorobenzene, and inhibit the level of serum immunoglobulin E. Simultaneously it restrain the elevation of miscellaneous pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, as well as reducing the expression of CKLF-1 and NF-κB protein in the nucleus, and increasing the protein expression of IκB to improve eczema. Conclusions The ameliorating effect of Wenguanmu ointment on eczema lesions can play a importment role by inhibiting the CKLF-1/NF-κB pathway.
研究领域:
民族药理学
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药理学
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免疫学
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分子生物学
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中医药
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2022
·
IF 4.831
Shengjun Wang,Qian Yu,Jiaqi Guo,Changquan Yuan,Xianming Kong
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are a kind of persistent organic pollutants, which bring harmful effects to the ecological environment and human health. Therefore, it is critical to identify PAHs. In this study, we developed a highly efficient device for on-site identification of pyrene in edible oil using high performance plasmonic thin layer chromatography (PTLC) and dynamic surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (DSERS). PAHs in the mixture sample were efficiently separated on the PTLC plate and visualized under UV light, in which the plasmonic feature of the stationary phase could enhance the fluorescence of PAH. Then DSERS measurement was developed on a portable Raman spectrometer. The smaller size of Au NPs in the stationary phase could provide a lower theoretical plate height and provide higher separation efficiency. The sensitivity of the PTLC-DSERS method is down to 0.1 ppb, that nearly 4 orders of magnitude higher than current TLC-SERS method. The results indicate that this PTLC-DSERS method has the potential for on-site and sensitive identification of pyrene in the mixture.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
分析化学
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DOI
高影响因子
Biosensors-Basel
·
2025
·Vol. 15
·期 8
·477
·
IF 5.6
Jiahui Tian,Xianhe Jiao,Jiaqi Guo,Qian Yu,Shuqin Zhang,Guizhou Gu,Kundan Sivashanmugan,Xianming Kong
The presence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in edible oil has a serious effect on human health and may potentially induce cancer. This study combined thin-layer chromatography and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TLC-SERS) to rapidly and quantitatively detect PAHs in culinary oil. Machine learning using the principle component analysis-back propagation neural network (PCA-BP) was integrated with TLC-SERS for the detection of PAHs. Ag nanoparticles on diatomite (diatomite/Ag) TLC-SERS substrate were prepared via an in situ growth process and employed as a stationary phase in the TLC channel. The analyte sample was dropped onto the TLC channel for separation and detection. The diatomite/Ag TLC channel demonstrated excellent separation capability and superior SERS performance and successfully detected PAHs from edible oil at a sensitivity of 0.1 ppm. The PCA-BP quantitative analysis model demonstrated outstanding prediction performance. This work demonstrates that the combination of TLC-SERS technology with PCA-BP is an efficient and accurate method for quantitatively detecting PAHs in edible oil, which can effectively improve the quality of food.
研究领域:
食品安全
·
分析化学
·
光谱学
·
纳米技术
·
机器学习
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Food Bioscience
·
2022
·
IF 5.318
Siqian Shi,Hang Yu,Fangwei Yang,Weirong Yao,Yunfei Xie
Nitroimidazoles are a family of veterinary drugs containing a 5-nitroimidazole ring structure, which are commonly used antibiotics. In view of their potential genotoxicity and possible coexistence in actual samples, it is necessary to establish a rapid and effective method for the simultaneous determination of multiple nitroimidazoles. In this study, a rapid thin-layer chromatography combined with surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TLC-SER) detection method for 14 nitroimidazole compounds has been established. The theoretical Raman spectra of the nitroimidazoles were calculated using the B3LYP/6-311+G(d) basis set in density functional theory (DFT) and the theoretical Raman spectra of TNZ , NBZ, ONZ , SCZ, DMZ , MNI, 2-HMZ, 4-HMZ, CMNI, IPZ , MNZ-OH and HMDMZ have been obtained for the first time. SERS detection was carried out on a gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) substrate, which exhibited strong SERS signals and a limit of detection limit of 0.1 mg/L. By optimizing the conditions used for the developing agent in TLC, 12 nitroimidazoles were successfully separated, while MNZ and RNZ still could not be separated. When combined with the chemometrics analysis method, the TLC-SERS method can realize the simultaneous detection of 14 nitroimidazoles. Actual pork samples were spiked with nitroimidazoles with a recovery rate of 80%–110% and RSD of 0.74%–16.70%, which showed that SERS and TLC-SERS methods are also effective for detection in actual samples. The detection time of this method is < 10 min, which is suitable for the rapid detection of nitroimidazoles, especially for the rapid qualitative identification of nitroimidazoles in situ.
研究领域:
分析化学
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兽医学
·
食品安全
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
FOOD CONTROL
·
2022
·
IF 6.652
Xuanyu Sha,Siqingaowa Han,Guoqiang Fang,Nan Li,Dianyang Lin,Wuliji Hasi
In this work, a facile and effective method for assembly and transfer nanoparticles on thin layer chromatography (TLC) plate was proposed and used to combined with layer chromatography-surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TLC-SERS) strategy for detection of Rhodamine B and Sudan I. First, Monodispersed Ag NCs with broadly tunable diameters (from 41 to 67 nm) and 7.25 × 10 5 maximum actual enhancement factor (AEF) were successfully prepared and systematically investigated for its optic performance use in TLC-SERS. Au@Ag NCs were monitored by TEM, SEM and UV–Vis spectrometer. The optical properties of Ag NCs were simulated and the experimental results showed good consistency with simulation results of absorption spectra. Through three phases interfacial technique and a simple transfer method, nanostructures were assembled on the TLC plate. Moreover, the semi-quantitative analysis of Rhodamine B and Sudan I in the range of 1–200 ppm was performed based on the assembled TLC plate with the limit of detection as low as 1 ppm. In addition, the practical feasibility of this strategy was verified by the detection of Sudan I and Rhodamine B in chili oil. In general, this assembled TLC-SERS strategy builds a connection for the application of nanomaterials with rich morphology in TLC-SERS, which has a great application prospect and practical application value.
研究领域:
分析化学
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食品安全检测
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纳米技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）