JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
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2023
·
IF 6.2
Yanhua Li,Guolong Ni,Kuo Zhang,Dongjia Wang,Qun Li,Shuhuan Wang
Herein, the 3D N-doped Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 sphere structure is constructed via an innovative three-step method including the preparation of 3D Ti 3 C 2 microspheres with PMMA as templates, the situ-growth of TiO 2 nanoparticles on Ti 3 C 2 and the subsequent annealing treatment in NH 3 . N element is doped in composite after annealing in NH 3 to improve the transfer rate of ions and electrons, and N-doped Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 hollow composite provides an abundant active surface for the sufficient contact between electrodes and electrolytes to enhance charge transport and electrolyte diffusion. Benefiting the unique structure feature and the synergistic effects of active materials, the N-doped Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 electrode exhibits a high specific capacitance of 572 F g −1 at a current density of 1 A g −1 and a superior cyclic stability of 99.6% of its initial value for 9500 cycles at 10 A g −1 . Based on this, a symmetric supercapacitor (SSC) based on N-doped Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 electrode is further assembled. The SSC shows a competitive capacitance of 157 F g −1 at 1 A g −1 . More importantly, the comparable energy density of 17.7 Wh kg −1 is achieved at the power density of 450 W kg −1 . This work will give promising guidance for designing and fabricating the durable electrodes with excellent electrochemical behavior for practical application in future.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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DOI
高影响因子
Materials Today Communications
·
2024
·
IF 3.7
Yanhua Li,Shuhuan Wang,Kuo Zhang,Dongjia Wang,Qun Li,Yuekai Xue
Herein, the N-doped Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 nanostructure has been synthesized via hydrothermal treatment and following annealing in NH 3 . TiO 2 nanoparticles in-situ grow on the surface of Ti 3 C 2 spontaneously, resulting in the stable electron transport between TiO 2 and Ti 3 C 2 . Besides, Ti 3 C 2 nanosheets as conductive substrates make up for the poor conductivity of TiO 2 . The doping of N in Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 composite further improves the electrical conduction. The ultimate N-doped Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 composite achieves a higher specific capacitance of 737.4 F g −1 than Ti 3 C 2 (324.4 F g −1 ) at 0.5 A g −1 . More importantly, the composite displays a high specific capacitance retention of 81 % over 12,000 cycles. Besides, the assembled symmetrical supercapacitor (SSC) manifests an excellent specific capacitance of 236.4 F g −1 at 1 A g −1 and a comparable energy density of 32.8 Wh kg −1 at the power density of 500 W kg −1 . This work provides promising guidance for the fabrication of durable electrodes for energy storage application.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米科技
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电化学
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能源存储
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功能材料
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表面工程
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2025
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IF 7.9
Jinwang Li,Jianglin Tu,Zhefei Pan,Xun Zhu,Dingding Ye,Yang Yang,Liang An,Rong Chen,Qiang Liao
BiVO 4 is a promising semiconductor for photoelectrochemical water oxidation, yet its performance is still limited by rapid charge recombination and sluggish reaction kinetics. To address these challenges, a WO 3 /BiVO 4 /Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 photoanode is developed via the integration of the WO 3 /BiVO 4 heterojunction with the Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 Schottky junction. This architecture establishes an internal electric field and cascaded charge transport pathway, collectively suppressing charge recombination. The carrier lifetime is extended to 3.112 ns compared to the WO 3 /BiVO 4 heterojunction (2.111 ns). The hydrophilic nature of Ti 3 C 2 facilitates charge transfer at the photoanode/electrolyte interface. Moreover, the optical absorption edge of the developed photoanode is extended, improving solar energy utilization. Because of these merits, the WO 3 /BiVO 4 /Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 photoanode yields a photocurrent density of 3.70 mA cm −2 at 1.23 V vs. RHE, presenting an increase by 126 % over the WO 3 /BiVO 4 photoanode. This work demonstrates a promising interfacial engineering approach to develop high-performance photoanodes.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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纳米技术
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能量转换
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半导体物理
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DOI
高影响因子
Biosensors-Basel
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2023
·Vol. 13
·期 5
·526
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IF 5.4
Zhifang Wu,Fangjie Han,Tianqi Wang,Liwei Guan,Zhishan Liang,Dongxue Han,Li Niu
Herein, a novel, recognition-molecule-free electrode based on Ti3C2/TiO2composites was synthesized using Ti3C2as the Ti source and TiO2in situ formed by oxidation on the Ti3C2surface for the selective detection of dopamine (DA). The TiO2in situ formed by oxidation on the Ti3C2surface not only increased the catalytically active surface for DA binding but also accelerated the carrier transfer due to the coupling between TiO2and Ti3C2, resulting in a better photoelectric response than pure TiO2. Through a series of experimental conditions optimization, the photocurrent signals obtained by the MT100 electrode were proportional to the DA concentration from 0.125 to 400 µM, with a detection limit estimated at 0.045 µM. We also monitored DA in human blood serum samples using the MT100 electrode. The results showed good recovery, demonstrating the promising use of the sensor for the analysis of DA in real samples.Keywords:photoelectrochemical;MXene;dopamine sensor
研究领域:
材料科学
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分析化学
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生物传感器
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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2024
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IF 11.2
Chi Cao,Jinshuo Li,Linfeng Zhang,Yang Hu,Lin Zhang,Wensheng Yang
Herein, a new type of two-dimensional (2D)/2D Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 heterojunction was developed for efficient photocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR), in which TiO 2 nanosheets (TiO 2 Ns) were designed as the main catalyst, while Ti 3 C 2 MXene served as the co-catalyst. Experimental and theoretical results revealed that Ti 3 C 2 MXene introduced electron-rich unsaturated Ti sites, serving as highly active sites for both the adsorption and activation of N 2 on the Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 heterojunction. Furthermore, the 2D/2D Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 heterostructure greatly promoted the directional separation and transfer of charge carriers, facilitated by the internal electric field. This structural feature enabled the spatial separation of the N 2 reduction and H 2 O oxidation half-reactions on the distinct surfaces of Ti 3 C 2 (001) and TiO 2 (001), consequently reducing the reaction energy barrier for each respective process. The synergistic effects arising from the interface and surface interactions within the heterojunction conspicuously improved the photocatalytic NRR activity. As a result, the optimized Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 heterojunction exhibited a high NH 3 production rate of 24.4 μmol g -1 h -1 in the absence of sacrificial agents, representing a remarkable 12.8-fold increase compared to individual TiO 2 Ns. This work provides new insights into rational design of high-performance heterogeneous photocatalysts and offers a deeper understanding of the mechanism underlying surface active sites in the photocatalytic NRR process.
研究领域:
材料科学
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催化化学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
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2021
·
IF 5.316
Chong Xu,Fan Yang,Bijian Deng,Sai Che,Wang Yang,Ge Zhang,Yankun Sun,Yongfeng Li
A novel photocatalyst of rGO-wrapped Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 nanowires ((Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 )@rGO) was successfully synthesized to remove hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) and Rhodamine B (RhB) from wastewater. Among the prepared photocatalysts, (Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 )@rGO-15 showed the highest photocatalytic activity in both single and mixed pollutant solutions. The excellent photocatalytic activity was ascribed to the enhanced separation efficiency of e - and h + resulted from the Schottky barrier established in (Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 )@rGO. Ti 3 C 2 gathered the stimulated electrons originated from TiO 2 and further transferred them to rGO , thus enhancing the separation efficiency of e - and h + . Furthermore, different scavengers were employed to determine the reactive species involved in the photocatalytic reaction system. This work may provide a promising way to promote the separation efficiency of e - and h + via appropriate incorporation of co-catalyst.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2021
·
IF 13.273
Jiu-Xiang Yang,Wen-Bei Yu,Chao-Fan Li,Wen-Da Dong,Li-Qi Jiang,Na Zhou,Zhi-Peng Zhuang,Jing Liu,Zhi-Yi Hu,Heng Zhao,Yu Li,Lihua Chen,Jinguang Hu,Bao-Lian Su
Increasing the separation efficiency of photogenerated carriers and preventing the hydrogen back oxidation are two key challenges in photocatalytic hydrogen production. Herein, we report a promising PtO@Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 photocatalyst to overcome these two challenges by in-situ growing TiO 2 nanosheets on Ti 3 C 2 MXene (to improve charge separation) and depositing PtO nanodots (to diminish hydrogen back reaction) for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen production. Within this design principle, the photogenerated electrons and holes in the PtO@Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 composites flow in opposite direction into PtO and Ti 3 C 2 respectively, resulting in effective separation of the photogenerated electrons and holes. Beyond, the higher oxidation state of PtO nanodots also largely suppresses the undesirable hydrogen back oxidation reaction. Thereby the PtO@Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 composite demonstrates remarkable hydrogen production efficiency. Our work here indicates that rational design of dual co-catalysts could not only promote the separation of photogenerated carriers for enhanced hydrogen production, but also inhibit the reverse reaction of hydrogen production.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源科学
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化学工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
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2023
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IF 7.2
Xiaoyun Ye,Hangyu Zhong,Yumei Zhang,Yuping Wu,Shuguang Cai,Song Chen,Lian Ma,Qianting Wang
In this work, a ternary Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 /SrTiO 3 composite with heterogeneous network structure was prepared by two-step in situ hydrothermal synthesis method, which mainly involved the growth of TiO 2 nanosheets and fibrous SrTiO 3 sequentially on the Ti 3 C 2 substrate using the Ti source inherent in Ti 3 C 2 as the reaction site. The Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 /SrTiO 3 heterojunction exhibited enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution activity. When the doping amount of SrTiO 3 was 5 wt%, the hydrogen evolution rate of 5MTS under full solar irradiation reached 14322.6 μmol·g −1 ·h −1 , which was 10.6 times the rate of the Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 composite without modified SrTiO 3 . Meanwhile, the 5MTS composites showed good stability in the photocatalytic hydrogen evolution cycle test. The enhanced activity and recyclability are mainly attributed to the strong light absorption ability, fast separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs, and abundant catalytic active sites. In addition, the synthesis method utilizing an intrinsic Ti source also enhances the interfacial contact between Ti 3 C 2 , TiO 2 , and SrTiO 3 . This study provides an effective reference for the construction of perovskite-based or Ti 3 C 2 co-catalyzed heterostructures and their application for the conversion of solar power to hydrogen energy .
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
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2023
·
IF 16.5
Defa Liu,Bin Sun,Shuojie Bai,Tingting Gao,Guowei Zhou
Solar-powered semiconductor photocatalysis is considered a powerful strategy for addressing environmental pollution and energy crisis. Nevertheless, the separation and transfer abilities of photogenerated photocatalysts remain unsatisfactory. Herein, dual Ti 3 C 2 nanosheets/Ag co-catalysts synergistically decorated hierarchical flower-like TiO 2 microspheres for boosting photocatalytic H 2 production were fabricated by electrostatic self-assembly and subsequent photoreduction procedures. The optimal Ag/Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 composite demonstrated an excellent photocatalytic H 2 -production rate of 1024.72 μmol g −1 h −1 under simulated solar irradiation, achieving nearly 40, 2.3, and 1.8 folds with respect to that obtained on pristine TiO 2 , optimized Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 composite, and Ag/TiO 2 composite, respectively. The considerably improved photocatalytic H 2 -production activity is associated with the synergistic effect of the hierarchical flower-like structure of TiO 2 , excellent electrical conductivity of Ti 3 C 2 , and surface plasmon resonance effect of Ag, which enhances the light absorption capacity and promotes the separation and transfer of photogenerated carriers. This study provides insight into the design of high-efficiency photocatalysts with dual co-catalysts for solar H 2 production.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
·
2026
·
IF 19.9
Jiahui Hou,Jiale Ai,Mingqi He,Yang Wu,Lingniu Yang,Yingjie Yuan,Xuanhao Lao,Artem V. Kuklin,Liang Chen,Hans Ågren,Lingfeng Gao,Youju Huang
Ti 3 C 2 MXene has frequently been applied in photodetection, while there are few works directly utilizing Ti 3 C 2 MXene as an active material due to the fast carrier recombination. The construction of MXene-based heterojunctions have been demonstrated to further enhance the photo-response performance. In this work, a Ti 3 C 2 @TiO 2 heterojunction was fabricated by an in situ oxidation approach and used to construct a photoelectrochemical photodetector. The as-fabricated photodetector exhibits a narrow-spectrum response (334–380 nm), with an optimized photocurrent density of 6.43 µA/cm 2 and a photoresponsivity of 5057.14 µA/W. Benefiting from interface engineering, the Ti 3 C 2 @TiO 2 -based photodetector possesses excellent stability and sensitive response to chromium. A large range of 10 −12 –10 −6 M could be achieved in a tea water matrix with an ultra-low detection limit of 7.6 × 10 −12 M. We anticipate that this study will provide an effective approach for the design of MXene-based photodetectors and pave the way for online chromium monitoring sensors in particular.
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DOI
高影响因子
NANO
·
2025
·
IF 1.1
Jinglin Wang,Yuntian Wei,Shikun Chen,Chan Zheng
Efficient interfacial carrier transfer and separation can effectively enhance photocatalytic activity. In this study, a high-performance Z-scheme Ti 3 C 2 @TiO 2 /g-C 3 N 4 (TCTCN) ternary photocatalyst possessing a hollow flower-like architecture was synthesized using a reliable and effective method. Ti 3 C 2 @TiO 2 heterojunctions were constructed because exfoliated Ti 3 C 2 was partially oxidized to TiO 2 during the formation of hollow g-C 3 N 4 flower-like microspheres. In the Z-scheme heterojunction, the highly conductive metallic Ti 3 C 2 layers functioned as solid-state electron mediators, promoting electron–hole separation and migration efficiency. Under visible-light irradiation, the as-synthesized TCTCN photocatalyst possessed outstanding photocatalytic tetracycline (TC) degradation efficiency that was 2.03-fold and 1.25-fold higher than those of individual layered and hollow flower-like g-C 3 N 4 , respectively. The excellent photocatalytic TC degradation efficiency is attributed to the unique hollow structure and synergy among the Ti 3 C 2 , TiO 2 and g-C 3 N 4 structures in the TCTCN composite, enabling the Z-scheme-mechanism-assisted rapid separation and slow recombination of photoinduced electron–hole pairs because of the increased photocatalytic activity. Moreover, the TCTCN ternary hybrid photocatalysts possessed good physical stability and reusability, and the TC degradation efficiency negligibly decreased after five cycles. This work is an important development to establish a sound foundation for designing g-C 3 N 4 -based hybrid photocatalysts possessing substantial charge carrier separation and transfer for efficiently degrading antibiotics.
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DOI
高影响因子
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2023
·
IF 6.6
Yuhua Dong,Xueyan Du,Yutong Xie,Kexin Wu,Qiong Zhou
A quaternary composite of Ti 3 C 2 /TiO 2 /TiN/polyaniline was synthesized by doping TiN nanoparticles on the calcined Ti 3 C 2 MXene nanosheets , and then polyaniline was deposited through chemical oxidation . The bandgap and flat band potential of composite were determined by X-ray diffraction and ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy. In order to prepare photoanode and photocathodic protective coating, the quaternary composite was added to the polyvinyl alcohol solution and epoxy resin to. Photoelectrochemical results indicated that photoanode and relevant photocathodic protective coating had similar photocurrent with about 5 μA cm −2 , but open circuit potential of the photocathodic protective coating was more negative than that of photoanode. The R ct of photoanode with illumination was 5.5 kΩ, while that of photocathodic coating was 136 kΩ. The 304 stainless steel could be well protected by the photoanode and photocathodic protective coating whether illumination or not, due to synergistic effect of local surface plasmonic resonance of TiN, “electron pool” of polyaniline and non-interfacial contact of TiO 2 and MXene. Moreover, the epoxy resin in the photocathodic coating could act as a kind of physical barrier in the dark environment. Additionally, results of long-term protection test indicated that the photocathodic protective coating under intermittent illumination had better protection property than that of the coating without illumination.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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防腐蚀工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）