APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING
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2019
·Vol. 125
·期 2
·1-8
·
IF 1.784
Bi Yong-guang,Liu Di
The effect of calcination temperature and catalyst dosage on degradation rate of methyl orange has been investigated and 0.04 g TiO 2 with 700 °C calcination temperature was selected as the object of doping due to its higher degradation efficiency (99% in less than 1 h), Fe 3 O 4 modified with citric acid was used to improve the recovery and reuse of catalyst, the effect of doping amount of Fe 3 O 4 on the photo-catalytic efficiency of methyl orange has been discussed, and the results showed that the methyl orange degraded above 97% with 20 mg Fe 3 O 4 doped into TiO 2 when the TiO 2 @Fe 3 O 4 was used three times. The particles were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray photo-electron spectroscopy; the magnetic properties were measured by PPMS-DynaCool type vibrating magnetometer; the composite showed excellent magnetic response with saturation magnetization of 9.5 emu g −1 . Zeta-potential analysis indicated that TiO 2 (3.6 mV) and Fe 3 O 4 (− 16.8 mV) are linked by electrical attraction, demonstrating that doping of Fe 3 O 4 is beneficial to the recycle and reuse of catalyst and improves the photo-catalytic efficiency, and TiO 2 @Fe 3 O 4 is suitable for industrial production.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2023
·Vol. 34
·期 2
·1-10
·
IF 2.8
Gao Lingxiang,Zhang Hao,Liu Wen,Zhang Shulong,Xie Zunyuan
In this study, electro and magneto dual response of TiO 2 @Fe 3 O 4 composite nanoparticles is realized by situ-generating Fe 3 O 4 , which was synthesized by FeCl 3 and FeSO 4 , on rose-like TiO 2 pore in virtue of facile hydrothermal reaction. Morphology, structure and physical properties, such as dielectric constant and magnetic conductivity, of the TiO 2 @Fe 3 O 4 composite particles were characterized. The particles were dispersed in hydrous elastomer to measure their electro and magneto responsive property by the scanning electron microscopy of micro structure of hydrous elastomer and dynamic mechanical analysis that reflected by the sensitivity of the increase in storage modulus ( f = ∆ G / G ) of the hydrous elastomer cured in the absence/presence of external field. The one of the TiO 2 @Fe 3 O 4 particles consisting of the ratio of TiO 2 :Fe 3 O 4 to 2:1 has the highest electro and magneto dual responsive effect that reaches 62%, which is far higher than TiO 2 with only 15%. This work provides a new substance shows the excellent performance of electro and magneto dual response to applied in smart material field.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
·
2017
·
IF 6.198
Zi-Jie Li,Zhi-Wei Huang,Wen-Lu Guo,Lin Wang,Li-Rong Zheng,Zhi-Fang Chai,Wei-Qun Shi
The separation and recovery of uranium from radioactive wastewater is important from the standpoints of environmental protection and uranium reuse. In the present work, magnetically collectable TiO2/Fe3O4 and its graphene composites were fabricated and utilized for the photocatalytical removal of U(VI) from aqueous solutions. It was found that, under ultraviolet (UV) irradiation, the photoreactivity of TiO2/Fe3O4 for the reduction of U(VI) was 19.3 times higher than that of pure TiO2, which is strongly correlated with the Fe0 and additional Fe(II) generated from the reduction of Fe3O4 by TiO2 photoelectrons. The effects of initial uranium concentration, solution pH, ionic strength, the composition of wastewater, and organic pollutants on the U(VI) removal by TiO2/Fe3O4 were systematically investigated. The results demonstrated its excellent performance in the cleanup of uranium contamination. As graphene can efficiently attract the TiO2 photoelectrons and thus decrease their transfer to Fe3O4, the photodissolution of Fe3O4 in the TiO2/graphene/Fe3O4 composite can be largely alleviated compared to that of the TiO2/Fe3O4, rendering this ternary composite a much higher stability. In addition, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy (XANES), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were used to explore the reaction mechanisms.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Materials
·
2024
·Vol. 17
·期 11
·2543
·
IF 3.1
Yuan Chen,Jiatong Yang,Aoxiong He,Jian Li,Weiliang Ma,Marie-Christine Record,Pascal Boulet,Juan Wang,Jan-Michael Albina
Due to the volume expansion effect during charge and discharge processes, the application of transition metal oxide anode materials in lithium-ion batteries is limited. Composite materials and carbon coating are often considered feasible improvement methods. In this study, three types of TiO2@Fe3O4@C microspheres with a core–double-shell structure, namely TFCS (TiO2@Fe3O4@C with 0.0119 g PVP), TFCM (TiO2@Fe3O4@C with 0.0238 g PVP), and TFCL (TiO2@Fe3O4@C with 0.0476 g PVP), were prepared using PVP (polyvinylpyrrolidone) as the carbon source through homogeneous precipitation and high-temperature carbonization methods. After 500 cycles at a current density of 2 C, the specific capacities of these three microspheres are all higher than that of TiO2@Fe2O3with significantly improved cycling stability. Among them, TFCM exhibits the highest specific capacity of 328.3 mAh·g−1, which was attributed to the amorphous carbon layer effectively mitigating the capacity decay caused by the volume expansion of iron oxide during charge and discharge processes. Additionally, the carbon coating layer enhances the electrical conductivity of the TiO2@Fe3O4@C materials, thereby improving their rate performance. Within the range of 100 to 1600 mA·g−1, the capacity retention rates for TiO2@Fe2O3, TFCS, TFCM, and TFCL are 27.2%, 35.2%, 35.9%, and 36.9%, respectively. This study provides insights into the development of new lithium-ion battery anode materials based on Ti and Fe oxides with the abundance and environmental friendliness of iron, titanium, and carbon resources in TiO2@Fe3O4@C microsphere anode materials, making this strategy potentially applicable.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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能源存储
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
·
2022
·
IF 4.644
Hongfei Liu,Kexu Wang,Dongke Zhang,Dishun Zhao,Jianhua Zhai,Wenguang Cui
In this paper, an organic-inorganic hybrid material was synthesized via a simple but effective method, the novel material PGO-TiO 2 /Fe 3 O 4 (PGTF) was produced by loading TiO 2 and Fe 3 O 4 onto polymeric ionic liquid(PIL) functionalized graphene oxide(GO). The successful synthesis of PGTF and related structural feature were confirmed by a series of characterizations. The results of UV diffuse reflectance (DRS) demonstrated that the incorporation of PGO-Fe 3 O 4 to TiO 2 shifted the light absorption of TiO 2 from ultraviolet (UV) to visible region. The band gap energy of the PGTF reduced to1.92 eV as compared to TiO 2 (3.12 eV). Different materials were used to remove methyl orange (MO) from the aqueous solution. The results showed that PGTF had a superior capacity to remove dye due to the synergistic effects of adsorption and photocatalysis . The excellent adsorption properties may result from the high specific surface area of GO and the –NH 2 in the PIL. The polyionic liquid absorbed electrons due to the electrostatic action of the cation head in the polyionic liquid and GO which had high conductivity favored electron transport . The photocatalytic effectiveness increased as a result of the separation of photoexcited electron-hole pairs. The Langmuir model was investigated to evaluate the adsorption equilibrium behavior of MO dyes by PGTF. The maximum adsorption capacity( Q m ax ) was 67.88 mg/g for MO dyes. The pseudo-second-order kinetic model, with a correlation coefficient of 0.999, provided a good fit for the adsorption kinetic processes. The adsorption rate constant K 2 obtained by this model is 0.0072 g/(mg*min). The degradation rate constant of PGTF for MO in the photocatalytic stage was 0.00881 min −1 , which exhibited 3.7, 7.5 and 3 times higher than that of TiO 2 , FT and GTF. The main reactive species in the degradation process were O 2 − 、·OH、h + . PGTF had excellent repeatability because of the presence of Fe 3 O 4 . They can be easily separated from the water. These results indicated that the PGTF composites hold great potential for removing MO from wastewater.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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化学工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2022
·
IF 5.518
Ming Xiao,Ruixue Li,Jinglin Yin,Junhui Yang,Xinyu Hu,Hongbo Xiao,Wenlei Wang,Ting Yang
The treatment of arsenite pollution in water has always been concerned. Oxidation of high toxic As(III) to relatively low toxic As(V) by efficient photocatalytic oxidation technology is a research hotspot. This paper is focused on the active photocatalyst of TiO 2 @Fe 3 O 4 composites synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method for the efficient photocatalytic oxidation of As(Ⅲ). The successful construction of Ti–O–Fe interface bonds between TiO 2 and Fe 3 O 4 significantly promoted the transfer efficiency of photo-generated carriers, and further rapidly improved the photocatalytic oxidation efficiency of As(Ⅲ). The application results showed that the constructed TiO 2 @Fe 3 O 4 photocatalyst with 0.10 g Fe 3 O 4 (TF-0.10) could complete the transformation from As(Ⅲ) (10,000 μg/L) to As(Ⅴ) within 4 min with a high oxidation ratio of 100% and maintained the good properties with unchanged crystal structure after five cycles. Furthermore, the photocatalytic properties of TiO 2 @Fe 3 O 4 composites were still stable under different pH values. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) consequence displayed that the superoxide radical (‧O 2 — ) and hole (h + ) were the main intermediate product in the arsenic photocatalytic oxidation system, and hydroxyl radical (‧OH) had little effect on this oxidation system. The possible mechanism of As(Ⅲ) photocatalytic conversion was further explored based on the results of the data analysis. Furthermore, this work provides a potential new idea for the practicability of efficient photocatalytic arsenic oxidation.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
·
2021
·
IF 2.328
Xiaomin Kong,Runying Bai,Shuailin Wang,Bo Wu,Ruzhang Zhang,Huidong Li
Considering the phosphorus pollution in the water and the shortage of phosphate rock resources, the TiO 2 */Fe 3 O 4 composite is prepared by sol–gel method to adsorb and recover phosphate from wastewater. The physio-chemical properties combined with adsorption experiment results show that the phosphate adsorption of TiO 2 */Fe 3 O 4 is mono-layer chemical adsorption with electrostatic attraction and ligand exchange. The adsorption capacity reaches 64.6 mg/g at 25 °C in pH 6 and the phosphate recovery rate is over 85% after 5 recycling times. The TiO 2 */Fe 3 O 4 , which is easily separated magnetically from water with excellent phosphate removal performance of municipal sewage, is a promising specific phosphate adsorbent.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES
·
2018
·Vol. 44
·期 10
·6369-6385
·
IF 1.674
Chen Zhangxu,Fu Ming-Lai,Huang Xiao-Dan,Yuan Baoling,Yang Jia-Cheng E.
To enhance photocatalytic activity spectra area of the TiO 2 based photocatalyst, and to separate and recycle photocatalyst easily, magnetic photocatalyst was prepared with β-NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ ,Tm 3+ , TiO 2 , Fe 3 O 4 as carriers, and tetraethyl orthosilicate as precursor. The magnetic infrared responsive photocatalysts were thoroughly characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, a fluorescence spectrometer and UV–Vis–NIR diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. They showed that the composite of β-NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ ,Tm 3+ /TiO 2 /Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 (UCTFS) emits visible luminescence upon 980 nm excitation, and energy transfer from β-NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ ,Tm 3+ to TiO 2 was verified. The photocatalytic activities of the UCTFS were studied by orthogonal experiments for photodegradating methylene blue (MB). The degradation rate of MB can reach 86.69% under the optimal conditions. After the four recycles, the degradation rate remained 52.72%. It also showed that 50.27% of the degradation efficiency of phenol can be obtained under the same experimental parameters. These results suggest that magnetic UCTFS composite is stable and a magnetic NIR-driven photocatalyst for degradation of organic pollutants. Moreover, the NIR driven photocatalytic mechanism of this reported composite was proposed. The strategy suggested here may be indicated for the effective fabrication of magnetic NIR-driven photocatalyst for application in the water purification by full spectra of solar energy.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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纳米技术
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
·
2019
·Vol. 21
·期 24
·12850-12858
·
IF 3.567
Xin Jiang,Qinqin Sang,Ming Yang,Juan Du,Weie Wang,Libin Yang,Xiaoxia Han,Bing Zhao
The exploitation of new types of non-metal surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrates with high performances and the exploration of enhancement mechanisms are of vital importance for the development of the SERS technology due to its potential prospects in both the spectroscopy and material fields. Here, a magnetic SERS-active substrate hybridized by reduced graphene oxide (rGO), TiO2 and Fe3O4 (rGO–TiO2–Fe3O4) was successfully prepared via the combination of a simple sol-hydrothermal method and a co-precipitation method. The as-synthesized rGO–TiO2–Fe3O4 nanohybrid not only exhibited outstanding SERS detection ability with high sensitivity and spectral reproducibility, but also could be recycled with high stability based on its self-cleaning capacity and magnetism. Exploiting these features, it could be used for the SERS detection of 4-mercaptobenzoic acid (4-MBA), 4-mercaptopyridine (4-MPy), 6-mercaptopurine monohydrate (6-MP), 1,2-di(4-pyridyl) ethylene (BPE) and p-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) with the detection limits of 1.0 × 10−10, 1.0 × 10−8, 1.0 × 10−10, 1.0 × 10−10 and 1.0 × 10−9 mol L−1, respectively; these are the highest SERS sensitivity values among those reported for semiconductor substrates and are even lower than that of noble metal substrates. Meanwhile, an SERS enhancement mechanism from the synergistic effects of the rGO, TiO2 and Fe3O4 components was proposed to explain the observed considerable SERS enhancement on rGO–TiO2–Fe3O4.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光谱学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2026
·Vol. 14
·期 6
·124924
·
IF 7.5
Jing Yao,Liuqing Li,Tiefeng Xu,Wangyang Lu
As a renewable platform chemical, 2, 5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) provides a sustainable alternative to petroleum-derived terephthalic acid with vital strategic importance. Achieving the efficient conversion of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) to FDCA under environmentally friendly conditions is of great practical significance. Herein, an Au/Fe 3 O 4 /TiO 2 photocatalyst was prepared by first synthesising an Fe 3 O 4 /TiO 2 composite via a hydrothermal method, followed by amination and subsequent reduction of Au nanoparticles. Furthermore, multiple characterisations confirmed the successful loading of Fe 3 O 4 and Au nanoparticles, while abundant Fe signals were detected adjacent to the Au nanoparticles. Under simulated solar irradiation, an FDCA yield of 97% was achieved within 15 h, demonstrating the superior catalytic performance of the Au/Fe 3 O 4 /TiO 2 photocatalyst. Moreover, the photocatalytic activity remained at 85% after five consecutive cycles, indicating its excellent cycling stability and reusability. Simultaneously, superior photocatalytic activity and stability were attained owing to the strong synergistic effect among Au nanoparticles, Fe 3 O 4 and TiO 2 . In addition, the photocatalytic oxidation mechanism of HMF to FDCA over Au/Fe 3 O 4 /TiO 2 was elucidated, wherein h + , 1 O 2 and •O 2 - contributed to the production of FDCA. This study provides a promising strategy for the efficient photocatalytic conversion of HMF to FDCA under mild conditions.
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高影响因子
Water
·
2025
·Vol. 17
·期 9
·1342
·
IF 3
Xinyi Zhang,Tian Xia,Ying Meng,Jiaxi Zhang,Gaofeng Chen,Zhaoting Ji,Wenli Qin
Microcystins (MCs) are produced by cyanobacteria blooms in eutrophic water and can cause acute and chronic toxicity and even mortality to animals and humans. Previous MC removal strategies concernedonly highly contaminated water, in which the concentration of the pollutant was considerably larger than that in the natural world. In this study, we developed a composite of TiO2-coated magnetic carbon microtube (C-TiO2-Fe3O4) and used it as a photocatalyst to efficiently remove microcystin-LR (MC-LR) from water under visible light from water. And the huge surface of the carbon microtube dramatically boosted the adsorbability and charge mobility, which lowered the recombination rate of electron–hole pairs, and hence systematically enhanced photocatalytic activity. The combination of adsorption and photodegradation endowed the composite with a better performance in the removal of trace amounts of MC-LR than the C-TiO2. It was found that increasing the contact time and catalyst dosage, acidic environment, and lower initial MC-LR concentration had positive effects on MC-LR removal. The optimum reaction conditions of C-TiO2-Fe3O4was a reaction time of 12.68 min, a catalyst dosage of 0.39 g·L−1, and a pH of 7.72. The C-TiO2-Fe3O4(surface area normalized apparent reaction rate constantsK/SBET= 1.2 × 10−4) presented a higher reaction rate than C-TiO2(K/SBET= 8.4 × 10−5). Moreover, the stable removal capability of C-TiO2-Fe3O4was confirmed over multiple cycles. Finally, the ecological safety performance was also evaluated after visible light illumination. This work paves the way for the development of more efficient and easily separable purifiers for the removal of pollutants and toxins from contaminated water.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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化学工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2016
·Vol. 6
·期 52
·46889-46899
·
IF 3.289
Xiaoxu Zhao,Ziyang Lu,Jinyan Kan,Chengwu Yi,Nailing Gao,Zhi Zhu,Minshan Song,Yongsheng Yan,Yang Wang,Tong Zhang
By using yeast as the carbon source, stable core–shell structured TiO2@Fe3O4 based on carbon (TiO2@Fe3O4-carbon) was obtained. The photocatalytic activity of TiO2@Fe3O4-carbon reached 82.6%, which was much higher than that of others; the enhanced photocatalytic activity originated from the good conductivity of carbon. Meanwhile, TiO2@Fe3O4-carbon also exhibited excellent stability during the photocatalytic reaction after 6 repeated cycles. In addition, a plausible mechanism was proposed and discussed on the basis of experimental results.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
·
生物学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子