PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
·
2017
·Vol. 19
·期 47
·31675-31683
·
IF 4.123
Zhichao Yu,Haifeng Zhou,Guangjun Zhou,Juan Zhou,Yaqiang Wu,Xingshuang Zhang,Tao Wang,Dapeng Huang,Xinqiang Wang,Jifan Hu
The energy-upconversion of lanthanide-doped nanoparticles with a core–shell structure can be utilized to enhance and tune optical properties and can generate multifunctionality in a single system. Herein, the core–shell nanoparticles NaYF4:Yb,Ho,Tm@NaGdF4 were prepared by thermally decomposing lanthanide acetylacetonate precursors. Through modifying the molar ratio of the core and shell, nanodumbbell-shaped particles with different sizes and morphologies were precisely synthesized. The formation mechanism and the heterogeneous epitaxial growth process of the nanodumbbell-shaped particles were studied. After coating the shell layer, upconversion luminescence intensities, spectral purity and fluorescence lifetimes were improved. Furthermore, the magnetic performance of the core–shell nanoparticles was characterized. The optical–magnetic bifunctional upconversion core–shell particles with programmable shape and multiple properties provide an ideal platform for the preparation of nanodumbbell-shaped particles and the promotion of upconversion materials for biomedical research.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MOLECULES
·
2026
·Vol. 31
·期 19
·3412
·
IF 5.1
Xinyao Su,Wen Guo,Qunming Zhou,Tingting Xie,Lingyan Wu,Shangyang Wang,You Fu,Shurong Li,Wei Peng,Peijun Meng
Cancer theranostics urgently demands multifunctional nanomaterials capable of simultaneously enabling high-sensitivity imaging and multimodal synergistic therapy. In this study, a three-layer core–shell nanocomposite, NaYF4:Yb,Tm@NaGdF4:Eu@NH2-MIL-53(Fe), was designed and synthesized. The NaYF4:Yb,Tm nanoparticle core provides upconversion luminescence upon near-infrared (NIR) excitation and can serve as an excitation source for photodynamic therapy. An epitaxially grown NaGdF4:Eu intermediate shell was introduced to enhance luminescence and provide T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) capability. The outermost NH2-MIL-53(Fe) metal–organic framework shell was subsequently coated to provide potential chemodynamic therapy (CDT) capability. The effects of the Eu3+doping concentration, reaction temperature, reaction time, and oleic acid (OA)/1-octadecene (ODE) ratio on the anisotropic growth into a dumbbell-like morphology were examined to determine the optimal conditions. Under the optimal conditions (10 mol% Eu3+, 300 °C, 60 min, OA/ODE = 4:16), core–shell nanocrystals with regular morphology, uniform size, and the strongest upconversion luminescence were obtained. Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-mediated surface functionalization successfully induced the in situ growth of the NH2-MIL-53(Fe) outer shell, thereby constructing a three-layer core–shell nanocomposite as a potential theranostic platform. Various characterizations confirmed that the resulting composite integrates upconversion luminescence, paramagnetism, and hydroxyl radical generation capability, suggesting potential for NIR-driven dual-modal imaging-guided synergistic therapy.
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
LANGMUIR
·
2014
·
IF 4.384
Hongqi Chen,Yingying Guan,Shaozhen Wang,Yuan Ji,Mengqi Gong,Lun Wang
A homogeneous immunoassay for the sensitive and selective determination of trace amounts of α-fetoprotein (AFP, a cancer marker) by detection in the near-infrared (NIR) region based on luminescence energy transfer (LET) from NaYF4:Yb,Tm/NaGdF4 core–shell upconverting nanoparticles to gold nanorods (GNRs) is presented. The carboxyl-functionalized NaYF4:Yb,Tm/NaGdF4 core–shell upconverting nanoparticles (UCNPs) were excited by a 980 nm continuous wavelength laser, and its emission peak appeared at a near-infrared wavelength (∼804 nm). The carboxyl-functionalized upconverting nanoparticles were conjugated with the anti-AFP (Ab1) and acted as donor. GNRs with a high absorption band around 790 nm, which was overlapped the UCNPs emission, were synthesized and acted as the acceptor. The donor (negatively charged) interacted with the acceptor (positively charged) via electrostatic interactions to bring them into close proximity. LET could occur, producing a quenching phenomenon. When the AFP antigens were added into the system, the binding affinity between AFP and Ab1 was stronger than the electrostatic interactions, which released the energy acceptors from the energy donors, interrupting luminescence energy transfer, and therefore, the luminescence was recovered. On the basis of the restored luminescence, a turn-on optical immunosening system was developed. Under the optimal conditions, the linear range of detection was from 0.18 to 11.44 ng/mL for AFP (R = 0.99), with a detection limit as low as 0.16 ng/mL. The proposed method has also been used to monitor AFP in human serum samples. Therefore, further study based on the NaYF4:Yb,Tm/NaGdF4 core–shell nanoparticles-GNRs construction may open the way for a new class of NIR-LET biosensors with wide applications.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）