FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2020
·
IF 6.306
Chaonan Su,Caihong Li,Kang Sun,Wenjing Li,Rongxia Liu
Walnut leaves are rich in phenolic components with antibiotic and antioxidative effects. However, few studies have reported the quantitative analysis of active components in walnut leaf. In this study, a novel method for quantifying the active components in walnut leaves was developed by combining ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-hybrid quadrupole-Orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry (UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS) with quantitative analysis of multi-components by a single marker (QAMS). In total, 13 bioactive components were analyzed by a single marker, quercetin. To evaluate the accuracy of this method, an auxiliary quantification method with 13 reference standards was established and validated. The standard method differences (SMDs) of the quantification results between QAMS and the auxiliary method were lower than 20%, indicating that the QAMS method can accurately determine the active components in walnut leaves. This method can provide a reference to address the absence of reference standards for analyzing other foods and herbs.
研究领域:
植物化学
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分析化学
·
药学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY
·
2020
·
IF 3.69
Rongxia Liu,Chaonan Su,Yumeng Xu,Kangle Shang,Kang Sun,Caihong Li,Jing Lu
Ethnopharmacological relevance Walnut leaf (WL) is a hypoglycemic herbal medication with blood glucose-lowering activity that can affect diabetes mellitus (DM). However, the active components of WL and the mechanisms by which these compounds affect DM are unclear. Aim of study This study aimed to determine these effective ingredients and elucidate the potential mechanisms by which they affect DM via ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-hybrid quadrupole-Orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry (UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS) coupled with network pharmacology analysis. Materials and methods First, UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS was utilized to identify components of WL. Second, the putative targets of the components were identified and predicted based on chemical similarity and online databases. Third, the key candidate targets and potential active components were identified through topological analysis of a component-disease target interaction network. Finally, interactions between active components and therapeutic targets were confirmed by molecular docking analysis. Results One hundred and thirty components were identified in WL, among which 38 were considered potentially bioactive, as they showed hypoglycemic effects. Among these 38, 8 key active components possessed high similarities and shared 4 targets with approved drugs. These findings were confirmed by molecular docking analysis. Conclusion The approach combining UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS with network pharmacology analysis is a rapid and effective tool to identify potentially bioactive constituents in medicinal plants and prescriptions.
研究领域:
中药学
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代谢组学
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生物信息学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
·
2021
·
IF 5.246
Zhou Peipei,Zhou Lin,Shi Yingying,Li Zhuolun,Liu Liwei,Zuo Lihua,Zhang Jun,Liang Shuhong,Kang Jian,Du Shuzhang,Yang Jing,Sun Zhi,Zhang Xiaojian
The incidence of cerebral ischemic stroke characterized by high mortality is increasing every year. Danshen Chuanxiongqin Injection (DSCXQ), a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) preparation, is often applied to treat cerebral apoplexy and its related sequelae. However, there is a lack of systematic research on how DSCXQ mediates its protective effects against cerebral ischemia stroke. Metabolomic analysis based on UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS was employed to explore the potential mechanisms of DSCXQ on ischemic stroke induced by transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO). Pattern analysis and metabolomic profiling, combined by multivariate analysis disclosed that 55 differential metabolites were identified between Sham group and Model group, involving sphingolipid metabolism, glycerophospholipid metabolism, phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis, primary bile acid biosynthesis, pantothenate and CoA synthesis and valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis pathways. DSCXQ could reverse brain metabolic deviations in stroke by significantly upregulating the levels of L-tryptophan, Lyso (18:0/0:0), LPC (18:2), Indole-3-methyl acetate, and downregulating the levels of sphinganine 1-phosphate, L-threonic acid, glutaconic acid and N6,N6,N6-Trimethyl-L-lysine. In our study, we focused on the neuroprotective effects of DSCXQ against neuroinflammatory responses and neuronal apoptosis on a stroke model based on sphingolipid metabolism. The expressions of Sphk1, S1PR1, CD62P, Bcl-2, Bax, and cleaved Caspase-3 in brain tissue were evaluated. The neurological deficit, cerebral infarct size and behavioral abnormality were estimated. Results showed that DSCXQ intervention significantly reduced cerebral infarct size, ameliorated behavioral abnormality, inhibited the expression of Sphk1, S1PR1, CD62P, Bax, Cleaved Caspase-3, while increased the level of Bcl-2, and prevented neuronal apoptosis. The limitations are that our study mainly focused on the verification of sphingolipid metabolism pathway in stroke, and while other metabolic pathways left unverified. Our study indicates that SphK1-SIP axis may potentiate neuroinflammatory responses and mediate brain damage through neuronal apoptosis, and DSCXQ could suppress the activity of SphK1-SIP axis to protect brain tissue in cerebral ischemia. In conclusion, this study facilitates our understanding of metabolic changes in ischemia stroke and the underlying mechanisms related to the clinical application of DSCXQ.
研究领域:
药理学
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神经科学
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代谢组学
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中医药
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Food Chemistry-X
·
2023
·
IF 6.1
Jincheng Li,Ruidong Zhou,Guangxin Yang,Essy Kouadio Fodjo,Tengwang Feng,Huiwu Sun,Dongmei Huang,Cong Kong,Huan Liu
In this study, a novel filter-press cleanup column was developed as a single-step cleanup approach for the rapid screening and quantification of 112 veterinary drugs in fish samples. Fish muscle samples were extracted with acetonitrile and ethyl acetate, sequentially. After concentration and reconstitution, N -propylethylenediamine (PSA) sorbent, packed in filter-press column, allows rapid single-step cleanup operation, while UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap-HRMS provides high-precision mass information in multi-residue screening. Under optimum settings, the detection and quantification limits were validated at 0.5 and 2.0 μg·kg −1 , for all analytes, respectively. The ranges of recoveries were from 35.3 to 138.4%. Most of these target analytes (82%) could be measured with recoveries between 60 and 130%, and intra-day RSDs ranging from 1.9 to 26.1%. This method was further applied to evaluate the residual of veterinary drugs in fish samples from four cities in China, and results demonstrated its practicability for multi-residue monitoring veterinary residues for food safety administration.
研究领域:
分析化学
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食品科学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Frontiers in Pharmacology
·
2020
·
IF 4.225
Wang Xiao-Shuang,Sun Zhi,Liu Li-Wei,Du Qiu-Zheng,Liu Zhang-Suo,Yang Yan-Jie,Xue Peng,Zhao Hong-Yu
Background: Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a T-cell-mediated chronic inflammatory disorder and precancerous oral lesion with high incidence. The current diagnostic method of OLP is very limited and metabolomics may provide a new approach for quantitative evaluation.Methods: The Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Quadrupole/Orbitrap High Resolution Mass Spectrometry (UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS) was applied to analyze the change of metabolites in serum of patients with OLP. A total of 115 OLP patients and 124 healthy controls were assigned to either a training set (n = 160) or a test set (n = 79). The potential biomarkers and the change of serum metabolites were profiled and evaluated by multivariate analysis.Results: Totally, 23 differential metabolites were identified in the training set between OLP group and healthy group. Three prominent metabolites in receiver operating characteristic (ROC) were selected as a panel to distinguish OLP or healthy individuals in the test set, and the diagnostic accuracy was 86.1%.Conclusions: This study established a new method for the early detection of OLP by analyzing serum metabolomics using UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS, which will help in understanding the pathological processes of OLP and identifying precancerous lesions in oral cavity.
研究领域:
医学
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代谢组学
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病理学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis
·
2025
·
IF 8.9
Yuxuan Li,Zhenggen Piao,Songze Wang,Longhai Cui,Xinyan Li,Jinlong Ma,Chengqiang Han,Xi-Ling Li,Toufeng Jin,Jun Zhe Min
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent gastrointestinal malignancy. However, the lack of diagnostic accuracy of traditional clinical serum biomarkers carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and Cancer antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) results in patients being diagnosed at an advanced stage. Herein, we developed a novel method of ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography coupled to quadrupole-Orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry (UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS) for relative quantification based on the non-specific enzyme pronase E and an isotope mass spectrometry probe d0/d5-BOTC to screen novel glycan biomarkers. We applied the method in a cohort of 102 serum samples (including 51 healthy volunteers (HV), 26 stage II CRC, and 25 stage III CRC) and 90 tissue samples (including 45 paracancerous tissue and 45 cancerous tissue). Results revealed that the serum levels of H5N4F, H5N4F3SA, H4N5F1SA, and H5N4SA2 in CRC patients were significantly different from those in HV ( p < 0.01). The area under the curve values of H5N4F, H5N4F3SA, and H4N5F1SA in serum samples were 0.77, 0.71, and 0.91, respectively. The clinical diagnostic accuracies of these glycans ranged from 65% to 91%, which were significantly higher than those of CEA. Additionally, differential glycan profiles in tissues were further examined using the same method and compared with serum levels. H5N4F was found to be significantly down-regulated in all CRC groups ( p < 0.0001), indicating strong specificity for CRC diagnosis. The glycans identified in this study are expected to serve as potential biomarkers for the early diagnosis of CRC, offering valuable reference points for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
研究领域:
医学
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生物化学
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肿瘤学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Scientific Reports
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2017
·Vol. 7
·期 1
·1-15
·
IF 4.259
Sun Zhi,Zuo Lihua,Sun Tongwen,Tang Jinfa,Ding Daling,Zhou Lin,Kang Jian,Zhang Xiaojian
To clarify and quantify the chemical profiling of XueBiJing injection (XBJ) rapidly, a feasible and accurate strategy was developed by applying ultra high performance liquid chromatography-Q Exactive hybrid quadrupole-orbitrap high resolution accurate mass spectrometry (UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS). A total of 162 components were characterized, including 19 phenanthrenequinones, 33 lactones, 28 flavonoids and 12 phenolic acids and 51 other compounds. Among them, 38 major compounds were unambiguously quantified by comparing with reference standards. Meanwhile, 38 representative compounds were simultaneously detected in XBJ samples by Q-Orbitrap HRMS. Satisfactory linearity and correlation coefficient were achieved with wide linear range. The precisions, repeatability, stability and recovery were meeting requirements. The validated method was successfully applied for simultaneous determination of 38 bioactive compounds in 10 batches XBJ samples. In addition, the similarity evaluation of fingerprintings was applied to assess the quality of XBJ. And the results were evaluated by multiple statistical strategies and five compounds might be the most important chemical markers for chemical quality control of XBJ. Finally, a rapid and simple UPLC-MS/MS method was developed for determination of five markers in XBJ sample. This research established a high sensitive and efficient strategy for integrating quality control, including identification and quantification of XBJ.
研究领域:
药学
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分析化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Frontiers in Pharmacology
·
2018
·
IF 3.831
Zuo Lihua,Zhou Lin,Xu Tanye,Li Zhuolun,Liu Liwei,Shi Yingying,Kang Jian,Gao Guanmin,Du Shuzhang,Sun Zhi,Zhang Xiaojian
Xuebijing (XBJ) injection is an ethnomedicinal formula that has been widely used in the therapy of sepsis in China. However, the underlying theraputic mechanisms remain uninvestigated. In this research, a metabolomic method based on UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS was applied to make a holistic evaluation of XBJ on septic rats which were induced by the classical cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) operation. The plasma metabolic changes were profiled and evaluated by multivariate analytical (MVA) methods. In the results, a total of 41 differential metabolites were identified between CLP-operated group and sham-operated group, which were mainly involved in amino acid metabolism and lipid metabolism. After pathway analysis, it was finally discovered that the majority of the influenced metabolic pathways caused by sepsis mainly involved in energy metabolism, oxidative stress, and inflammation metabolism. When intervened by XBJ injection, 32 of the 41 disordered metabolites had been adjusted in reverse, which suggested that XBJ could mediate the abnormal metabolic pathways synergistically. In conclusion, the present study systematically investigated the efficacy and its underlying therapeutic mechanisms of XBJ on sepsis, while offering a new insight for the subsequent relevant exploration of other Chinese medicine at the same time.
研究领域:
药理学
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代谢组学
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中医药学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF FOOD AND DRUG ANALYSIS
·
2021
·
IF 6.079
Wei Jia,Yuyang Liu,Xi Xu,Yanxi Zhang,Lin Shi
A novel magnetic adsorbent solid-phase Fe 3 O 4 @ZIF-8 extraction method coupled with UHPLC Q-Orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry for the sensitive and high efficiency detection of fluoroquinolones, tetracyclines, dyes and amphenicols in eggs is described. Under optimum conditions, CCβ and CCα of 0.62 to 26.97 μg.kg −1 and 0.36 to 16.37 μg.kg −1 was obtained, which is much better than that obtained by conventional methods. The accuracy, expressed as recovery, were achieved falling between 75% and 104%. The proposed strategy provides several advantages of simplicity and low energy consumption, thus retaining potential for the screening of risky drugs in various samples.
研究领域:
分析化学
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食品安全
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生物医学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Drug Design Development and Therapy
·
2020
·
IF 3.216
Xiaofang Jiang,Lin Zhou,Lihua Zuo,Xiaohui Wang,Yingying Shi,Xiangyu Du,Jun Zhang,Liwei Liu,Zhuolun Li,Lianping Xue,Xin Liu,Zhi Sun
Purpose Shenkang injection, a traditional Chinese herbal prescription, had been widely used in renal disease due to its perfect curative effect. In this research, a novel, sensitive, accurate and rapid liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric method was developed to simultaneously detect the seven active ingredients in rat plasma of Shenkang injection and investigate its pharmacokinetic behaviors with metabolism profiling meanwhile.Methods For accurate pharmacokinetic quantitation, a WATERS ACQUITY UPLC® BEH C18 column was used to perform a separation and acetonitrile-water (0.1% formic acid) was selected as mobile phase for gradient elution with a flow rate of 0.20 mL/min. A heated electrospray ionization with selective reaction monitoring mode was used to monitor the precursor-product ion transitions for all the analytes and IS.Results They all showed good linearity over a wide concentration range (r>0.996 3) and the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 0.1–1.0 ng/mL for analytes. The validation parameters were all within the acceptable limits. Furthermore, for metabolism profiling study, metabolites of the seven ingredients were identified from the rat plasma based on the accurate mass and fragment ions. The metabolic pathways mainly focus on reduction, dehydration and conjugation.Conclusion This study provided an overview of disposition of Shenkang injection, which is highly instructive for better understanding the effectiveness and toxicity of this drug.
研究领域:
中药学
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药理学
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分析化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY
·
2018
·Vol. 164
·期 6
·427-435
·
IF 2.35
Xu Tanye,Zhou Lin,Shi Yingying,Liu Liwei,Zuo Lihua,Jia Qingquan,Du Shuzhang,Kang Jian,Zhang Xiaojian,Sun Zhi
Sepsis is the dysregulated host response to an infection which leads to life-threatening organ dysfunction. Metabolomic profiling in bio-fluid or tissue is vital for elucidating the pathogenesis of sepsis and evaluating therapeutic effects of medication. In this study, an untargeted metabolomics approach was applied to study the metabolic changes in lung tissue of septic rats induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) and investigate the treatment effects of Xubijing injection (XBJ). Metabolomics analyses were performed on ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-Q Exactive hybrid quadrupole-orbitrap high-resolution accurate mass spectrometry (UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap-HRMS) together with multivariate statistical analysis. A total of 26 differential metabolites between CLP and sham-operated group were identified. The altered metabolic pathways included energy metabolism, amino metabolism, lipid metabolism, fatty acid metabolism and hormone metabolism. Among the 26-varied metabolites, 15 were significantly regulated after XBJ treatment. The metabolic pathway network of sepsis was drawn to interpret the pathological feature of lung damage caused by sepsis and the underlying regulating mechanism of XBJ on the molecular levels. Our findings display that LC-MS-based metabolomics is a useful tool for uncovering the underlying molecular mechanism of sepsis, and XBJ may exert therapeutic effect by regulating multiple metabolic pathways.
研究领域:
医学
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药理学
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生物化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIOMEDICAL CHROMATOGRAPHY
·
2018
·Vol. 33
·期 2
·e4400
·
IF 1.688
Lihua Zuo,Zhi Sun,Zhenhui Wang,Daling Ding,Tanye Xu,Liwei Liu,Li Gao,Shuzhang Du,Jian Kang,Xiaojian Zhang
Xuebijing injection (XBJI) is a traditional Chinese medicine prescription extracted from five Chinese herbs. Hydroxysafflor yellow A, oxypaeoniflorin, ferulic acid and benzoylpaeoniflorin are the main bioactive ingredients of XBJI. This paper presents an application of ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography–Q–exactive hybrid quadrupole–Orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry (UHPLC–Q–Orbitrap HRMS) to quantify four compounds of XBJI in rats various tissues for tissue distribution studies. The analytes were separated on a Waters Acquity UHPLC ® BEH C 18 column with a gradient mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile–water (containing 0.1% formic acid) at a flow rate of 0.2 mL/min. Mass spectrometric detection was performed by parallel reaction monitoring via a heated electrospray ionization source under the negative ionization mode. The method was validated in various tissue samples, and has demonstrated great performance for rapidity, accuracy, high sensitivity and selectivity. It was successfully applied to the tissue distribution studies of XBJI after intravenous administration to rats. It was also the first study to investigate the tissue distribution of XBJI in rats and we found that the concentrations of four compounds were high in kidney, liver, stomach and intestine. The clinical use of XBJI should focus on its pharmacodynamics and safety studies in these tissues.
研究领域:
药理学
·
分析化学
·
中药学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子