Water
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2023
·Vol. 16
·期 1
·145
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IF 3.4
Yanqiu Zhang,Yang Lu,Minrui Sun,Dechang Zeng
In recent years, the excessive use and disordered discharge of antibiotics have had sustained adverse effects on ecological balance and human health. The convenient and effective detection of these “emerging pollutants” has become one of the research hotspots in the environmental field. In this study, a defective UiO-66 material, namely UiO-66-D, was constructed for the sensitive and selective sensing of tetracycline (TC) and moxifloxacin (MXF) in water. By utilizing a modulated synthesis approach with concentrated HCl, stable blue fluorescence at 400 nm was achieved for UiO-66-D. The as-prepared UiO-66-D could conduct the inner filter effect (IFE) within a short time (10 s) when sensing TC and MXF, and the fluorescence of the UiO-66-D was quenched. In particular, when sensing MXF, a ratiometric signal response was generated due to the combined effect of the IFE and the fluorescence of MXF itself. The sensitive and selective detection of TC and MXF using UiO-66-D was free from the interference of common anions and cations in water samples. The detection limit (LOD) for TC was determined to be 70.9 nM (0–115 μM), while for MXF, it was found to be 33.1 nM (0–24 μM). Additionally, UiO-66-D was successfully used to recognize TC and MXF in lake water with good recoveries, demonstrating that UiO-66-D exhibits substantial potential in the recognition of pollutants in environmental waters.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
·
分析化学
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DOI
高影响因子
Environmental Science-Nano
·
2019
·Vol. 6
·期 12
·3590-3600
·
IF 7.704
Yunyun Xu,Jiaxin Lv,Yao Song,Xiaoyu Zhou,Chen Tian,Xujia Hong,Yuepeng Cai,Cunyuan Zhao,Zhang Lin
As an emerging micropollutant, organoarsenic has caused global ecosystem pollution, due to its degradation to highly toxic inorganic arsenic in the environment. Therefore, to remove the low-concentration organoarsenic from arsenic compounds from water, materials with high adsorption affinity are in urgent need. Herein, we reported an amino-modified metal–organic framework (MOF) with defects (UiO-66-D-NH2) to adsorb two typical organoarsenic forms p-arsanilic acid (p-ASA) and roxarsone (ROX). The adsorption affinity of UiO-66-D-NH2 was 3.8 and 3.0 times higher than that of original UiO-66 and defective UiO-66 without amino modification (UiO-66-D), while the removal rate exceeded 99.1% when the initial concentration of organoarsenic decreased to 1 mg L−1. UiO-66-D-NH2 also showed excellent adsorption behavior in simulated wastewater, with residual arsenic concentrations lower than 0.54 μg L−1. Mechanism studies showed a cooperation of the defects and –NH2 groups in UiO-66-D-NH2. The defects provided more Zr–OH sites in the metal node, leading to transformation of the As–O–Zr coordination from monodentate mononuclear to bidentate binuclear configuration, while –NH2 groups formed hydrogen bonds with both p-ASA and ROX as a secondary interaction to further reinforce the as-formed As–O–Zr complex. This work revealed that making cooperation by defect creation and amino modification could be an effective method to enhance the adsorption affinity of MOFs to low-concentration organoarsenic.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
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DOI
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 9
Derui Zheng,Yu Wang,Jianhua Zu,Siyu Liu
This study developed a novel defective composite material (UiO-66/D-AMP) based on defect engineering and in situ synthesis of ammonium phosphomolybdate (AMP) for the highly selective capture of Cs + and Sr 2+ . The changes in adsorption capacity and surface functional groups of the composite before and after defect engineering were analyzed by adsorption experiment and FT-IR characterization. It was found that the defect-engineered composite had obvious carboxyl groups, and the adsorption efficiency of Sr 2+ was effectively improved. Several analytical methods were employed to verify the effective incorporation of AMP onto the UiO-66 framework. SEM-EDS was utilized to examine surface morphology and elemental composition. FTIR confirmed the presence of functional groups, while XRD analysis validated the crystalline structure. Additionally, TG assessed thermal stability, and BET measurements determined the material's surface area and porosity, collectively confirming AMP loading. The UiO-66/D-AMP composite exhibited significant adsorption affinity for both Cs + and Sr 2+ ions, demonstrating its potential for radioactive wastewater treatment. Under alkaline conditions (pH 10), the composite demonstrated exceptional removal efficiencies of 98.43% for Cs + and 99.54% for Sr 2+ . The maximum adsorption capacities were determined to be 104.3 mg/g for Cs + and 20.18 mg/g for Sr 2+ . Notably, the adsorption kinetics revealed rapid equilibration times of 5 min for Cs + and 60 min for Sr 2+ . The adsorption kinetics of Cs + and Sr 2+ followed the pseudo-second-order model, while the adsorption isotherms fitted well with the Langmuir model. In mixed solutions containing Cs + , Sr 2+ , and four competing ions, UiO-66/D-AMP exhibited excellent selectivity for both Cs + and Sr 2+ . Remarkably, the adsorption capacities for Cs + and Sr 2+ remained stable following exposure to various adsorbed doses. XPS provided direct evidence for the ion exchange mechanism between Cs + and NH 4 + during adsorption. Sr 2+ first exchanged with H + on UiO-66/D-AMP, then coordinated with the oxygen atom in the carboxyl group to be adsorbed.
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高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 8.1
Jiahe Chen,Yingying Zhang,Xin Guo,Yiyang Qiao,Ping Yu
Artemisinin (Art) is the primary therapies for plasmodium falciparum malaria. However, it is very cumbersome to extract artemisinin from the plant Artemisia annua L. Herein, a novel defect-type UiO-66 structure was proposed, which can adsorb artemisinin through effective sites provided by ‘template molecules’. At the same time, the delayed phase inversion technology was used to prepare the loofah membrane to make the defect-type UiO-66 uniformly dispersed in the pores. In addition, the inside of the biomass loofah membrane had good mechanical properties and loofah membrane wrapped with polyacrylonitrile (PAN) can make Art solution evenly dispersed in each channel, greatly improving the utilization rate of defect-type UiO-66. The defect-type UiO-66 and the UiO-66-D@loofah membrane were characterized using various methods, including SEM, EDS, FT-IR, XRD, contact angle, and mechanical performance analyses. Compared with the static adsorption behavior of powder and loofah membrane, it was found that the adsorption performance presented an optimal adsorption capacity (56.548 mg g −1 ) at the flow rate of 5 mL min −1 , which was better than that of powder (27.096 mg g −1 ) as well as the static loofah membrane (33.127 mg g −1 ). The structural design of the membrane has provided a new solution for the extraction of Art from Artemisia annua L.
研究领域:
材料科学
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药物提取
·
生物工程
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DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）