JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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2019
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IF 7.65
Qingling Chen,Wulin Yang,Jiajun Zhu,Licai Fu,Deyi Li,Lingping Zhou
Photocatalytic degradation is considered as a promising strategy to address the environmental threat caused by antibiotics abuse. Visible light driven g-C 3 N 4 decorated ZrO 2-x nanotubes heterostructure photocatalysts for antibiotic degradation were successfully synthesized by anodic oxidation and following a thermal vapor deposition method. Compared with pure g-C 3 N 4 or ZrO 2-x nanotubes, the composite photocatalysts exhibited more extended visible light response and higher separation rate of photo-generated electron-holes pairs. The optimized heteroctructure with 7.1 wt.% g-C 3 N 4 exhibited 90.6% degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride (TC-H) under 1 h visible light irradiation. The mainly active species of TC-H degradation were photo-generated h + and O 2 - . The pathway of charge migration in the g-C 3 N 4 /ZrO 2-x NTs system was also studied and a possible photocatalytic mechanism was proposed for TC-H degradation. Constructing the g-C 3 N 4 /ZrO 2-x nanotubes heterostructure is anticipated to be an effective strategy for photocatalytic degradation of antibiotics.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·Vol. 38
·期 6
·e7500
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IF 3.7
Yu Zhang,Pei Wang,Gaiying Han,Zhaoyang Wang,Haitao Yu,Zhenzi Li,Xuepeng Wang,Ying Xie,Wei Zhou
Defects engineering is significant for photocatalytic environment remediation. To this end, visible-light-driven α-Fe 2 O 3 /ZrO 2-x S-scheme heterojunction photocatalysts with optimal oxygen vacancy (O v ) defects are successfully synthesized via a two-step method. Compared with pristine UiO-66-NH 2 -derived ZrO 2-x and α-Fe 2 O 3 , the heterojunction photocatalysts exhibit a wider range of visible light response and higher efficiency in separating photogenerated electron–hole pairs. Among them, the 5% α-Fe 2 O 3 /ZrO 2-x sample shows the best photocatalytic performance to the degradation of tetracycline (TC) (89.3%), in which the pseudo-first-order kinetic rate constants are 8.20 and 16.75 times that of pristine ZrO 2-x and α-Fe 2 O 3 , respectively. The outstanding photocatalytic degradation efficiency can be attributed to both the narrow-bandgap ZrO 2-x with visible light response and the formation of α-Fe 2 O 3 /ZrO 2-x S-scheme heterojunctions. During the formation of heterojunctions, the concentration of oxygen vacancies (O v ) at the interface of α-Fe 2 O 3 /ZrO 2-x decreases monotonically with the increasing loading of α-Fe 2 O 3 , thereby altering the electronic structure of the photocatalyst and forming the heterojunction firmly. In addition, the high stability implies the potential applications in fields of environment.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
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2025
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IF 6.3
Yulong Liu,Huanyan Xu,Zhen Chen,Bo Li,Qian Liu,Serguei V. Savilov,Minghua Chen
Solid-state lithium metal batteries (SSLMBs) have great potential as high-energy-density, high-power, and safe energy storage devices. Solid polymer electrolytes based on polyvinylidene fluoride-poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-(PVDF-HFP)) have attracted significant attention due to their high ionic conductivity at room temperature, good flexibility, and unique ion transport properties, making them promising candidates for commercial applications. However, PVDF-based composite solid polymer electrolytes (CSPEs) exhibit poor lithium-ion transport properties and are prone to chemical reactions with the lithium metal surface, posing the risk of forming lithium dendrites. This degradation results in reduced battery performance and cycle life. This work investigates the effects of Co-doped cubic-ZrO 2-x (C-ZrO 2-x ), a filler with abundant oxygen vacancies, on the electrochemical properties of PVDF-based CSPE. Zirconium in zirconia can provide Lewis acid sites, while oxygen vacancies can adsorb TFSI − and exhibit a pronounced ability to dissociate lithium salt and accumulate anchored anions. These effects are further amplified after phase transition, from unstable monoclinic phase with a small amount of oxygen vacancies to cubic phase with abundant oxygen vacancies, leading to a higher proportion of free Li + in PVDF-based CSPE. Additionally, the uniform distribution of solid electrolyte interphase with a single LiF component, indicates that C-ZrO 2-x increases the interface stability between electrolyte and lithium metal. The corresponding Li||Li symmetrical cells show a stable cycle lifetime of 730 h at 0.1 mA cm −2 . The specific discharge capacity of Li|CSPE|LiFePO 4 reaches 106.09 mAh g −1 at 1 C. Even after 550 cycles, the capacity retention rate is still 92.13 %. These findings ideally contribute to an effective way to achieve high performance and long cycle life of solid-state lithium metal batteries.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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能源存储
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DOI
高影响因子
GREEN CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·Vol. 25
·期 21
·8531-8538
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IF 9.8
Rong Fu,Yan Wang,Guangming Wang,Qingyun Zhan,Lili Zhang,Le Liu
Well-crafted semiconductors exhibiting favorable band structures and strong electron-donating properties can provide a viable pathway for solar-driven nitrogen activation under ambient conditions. In this study, we demonstrate that the nitrogen photo-fixation process can be enhanced by introducing oxygen vacancies and a Ru co-catalyst. The Ru-loaded ZrO2−x photocatalyst achieved an impressive NH3 production rate of 3256 μg g−1 h−1 under visible light irradiation (at 400 nm). Defective ZrO2−x with its enhanced reducing ability and narrow band gap possesses a low work function and excellent electron-donating capability, resulting in remarkable photocatalytic performance for ammonia synthesis under visible light. The supported Ru co-catalyst induces upward band bending in defective ZrO2−x, forming an interfacial Schottky barrier that facilitates the separation of photogenerated charge carriers and provides energetic electrons for nitrogen activation. Mott–Schottky photocatalysts with enhanced back donation ability establish a one-way channel for the transmission of photoexcited electrons, thereby further improving the photocatalytic performance of ammonia synthesis at room temperature.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子