NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2025
·
IF 2.5
Xiao-Jian Li,Xinli Lu,Yunxia Wang,Zhanquan Zhang,Yongfa Zhang
This study successfully developed a highly sensitive electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor based on the ECL resonance energy transfer mechanism for detecting the key biomarker of acute myocardial infarction, heart–type fatty acid binding protein (h–FABP). Through the meticulous design of the Ag/Cu2O/Ti3C2 ternary nanocomposite material, this material demonstrated significant catalase–like catalytic activity, enabling the efficient decomposition of H2O2 to generate more superoxide radicals (O₂•⁻), thereby significantly enhancing the ECL signal of the luminol–H2O2 system. Notably, AgS quantum dots (AgS QDs), due to broad–spectrum ultraviolet absorption overlapping with the ECL emission spectrum of luminol, triggered an efficient energy resonance transfer effect, resulting in the decrease of ECL intensity. NH2–MIL–101(Fe) was utilized to couple with AgS QDs (AgS QDs@NH2–MIL–101(Fe)), which can further enhance the quenching efficiency. Based on this signal–off strategy, an ultrasensitive detection platform for h–FABP was successfully constructed. Experimental results indicated that the immunosensor exhibited an excellent response relationship within a wide linear range from 1.00 fg mL–1 to 100 ng mL–1, and a low detection limit reached 0.36 fg mL–1 (S/N = 3). This study provides an innovative methodological approach for ultra–trace detection of myocardial injury markers and demonstrates significant application potential in early clinical diagnosis.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
生物传感器
·
纳米技术
·
生物化学
·
临床诊断
·
心血管研究
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
International Journal of Nanomedicine
·
2022
·
IF 7.033
Lanju Wang,Mengli Wu,Jingjing Ma,Ziwei Ma,Jiahui Liang,Ningya Tao,Yangguang Ren,Shujun Shao,Xin Qi,Zhizeng Wang
Purpose A rapid, convenient, cost-effective in-home test method for identifying heart-type fatty acid-binding protein (H-FABP) in plasma and blood by a lateral-flow immunoassay (LFIA) based on selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) was developed. Methods SeNPs were synthesized by using L-ascorbic acid to reduce seleninic acid at room temperature and conjugated with an anti-H-FABP monoclonal antibody. The limit of detection, specificity, and stability were measured, and clinical samples were analyzed. Results The SeNPs were spherical with a diameter of 39.48 ± 3.72 nm and were conjugated successfully with an anti-H-FABP antibody, resulting in a total diameter of 46.52 ± 2.95 nm. The kit was designed for the determination of H-FABP in plasma specimens and whole blood specimens. The limit of detection was 1 ng/mL in plasma and blood, and the results could be determined within 10 min. No cross-reaction occurred with cardiac troponin I, creatine kinase-MB or myoglobin. The kits were stored at 40 °C for up to 30 days without significant loss of activity. The sensitivity was determined to be 100%, the specificity 96.67%, and the overall coincidence rate 97.83%. Conclusion This SeNP assay kit can conveniently, rapidly, and sensitively detect H-FABP in plasma or blood with a readout of a simple color change visible to the naked eye with no special device, and can be used as an auxiliary means for the early screening of AMI. Clinical Trial Registration Plasma and blood samples were used under approval from the Experimental Animal Ethics committee of the Joint National Laboratory for Antibody Drug Engineering, Henan University. The clinical trial registration number was HUSOM-2019-047.
研究领域:
医学诊断
·
纳米技术
·
心脏病学
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2024
·
IF 4.9
Ziyan Hu,Zhongbing Huang,Juan Wang,Jirui Wen,Ximing Pu,Qianlei Lang,Peng Yang,Zhongxiang Shao,Jia Hu,Jiang Wu,Guangfu Yin
Typical symptoms of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and acute aortic dissection (AAD) are similar chest pain, leading to higher clinical misdiagnosis rate, evenly the mortality rate of patients. In this work, ZrO 2 @PEI-QDs nanospheres with higher fluorescence were prepared by sequential electrostatic adsorption of branched PEI chains and CdSe/ZnS-COOH QDs on hollow ZrO 2 nanospheres. Three multi-channel LFIA strips (on sST2 and cTnI, cTnI and h-FABP, HMGB1 and sST2, respectively) based on ZrO 2 @PEI-QDs for rapid and correct distinguishing of AMI and ADD were constructed. Their visual limit of detection (vLOD for sST2 and cTnI, cTnI and h-FABP, HMGB1 and sST2) within 10–15 min reached 0.075 and 0.1 ng/mL, 0.1 and 1 ng/mL, 1 and 0.1 ng/mL, respectively, which were all lower than the normal level of healthy people. Compared with previous studies, ZrO 2 surface adsorbs more QDs, the fluorescence intensity was increased by about 2.84 times, and vLODs of three strips based on the quantitative fluorescence analysis were also increased by up to one orders of magnitude. The test results of five clinical serum samples indicated that three multi-channel LFIA strips could quantitatively detect four biomarkers of chest pain, and successfully distinguish AMI patients from AAD patients. These results indicated that this set of multi-channel LFIA strips could become an effective tool for the early and accurate detection or distinguish of ADD and AMI.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
生物传感器
·
医学诊断
·
心脏病学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）