MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
·
2021
·
IF 3.927
Benjie Zhu,Guofei Jiang,Yan Lv,Fang Liu,Juan Sun
In oilfield produced water, polyacrylamide (PAM) is a kind of organic polymer , which may gradually degrade to produce a large number of acrylamide (AM) monomer , and cause great damage to the peripheral nervous system of human and animals. In order to improve its removal efficiency, rGO@Fe 3 O 4 /Cu 2 O@ZnO magnetic composites with strong hydrophobicity , high photocatalytic performance and recyclability was prepared. The degradation process of PAM on composites photocatalyst was studied by simulating the sunlight irradiation, and the magnetic recovery performance and photocatalytic stability of composite were explored. Finally, the photocatalytic degradation mechanism of rGO@Fe 3 O 4 /Cu 2 O@ZnO composite was discussed by free radical capture experiment. The results showed that the highest photocatalytic degradation efficiency was 97.3% when the mass ratio of GO@Fe 3 O 4 and Cu 2 O@ZnO was 1:5, the dosage of rGO@Fe 3 O 4 /Cu 2 O@ZnO was 0.6 g L −1 , pH value was 7 and the initial concentration of PAM was 100 g L −1 . After four cycles, the magnetic recovery and degradation efficiency of PAM can still up to 91.3% and 81%, respectively, which both meet the needs of magnetic recovery and photocatalysis . In addition, according to the free radical capture experiment, the main active species was superoxide radical (·O 2− ). This work provides a strategy for designing magnetic composites with hydrophobic and high catalytic for photodegradation of organic pollutants.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2021
·Vol. 11
·期 27
·16592-16599
·
IF 3.361
Jiaqi Geng,Yuanli Men,Chen Liu,Xiang Ge,Caideng Yuan
In this study, we report a simple method to improve the thermal conductivity of epoxy resin by using new magnetic composites as fillers. The rGO@Fe3O4 nanocomposite has been prepared by a solvothermal method, and its morphology and chemical structure were characterized and analyzed by various characterization methods. Afterwards, the rGO@Fe3O4/EP composite material was obtained in an external magnetic field, in which the rGO@Fe3O4 is uniformly dispersed in the epoxy resin matrix, arranged along the direction of the magnetic field. In addition, the orientation of rGO@Fe3O4 increases with the magnetic field intensity. After doping 30% (wt) rGO@Fe3O4 into epoxy resin and curing under a 500 Gs magnetic field, the rGO@Fe3O4/EP composite material is anisotropic and has a higher thermal conductivity (increased by 196.60%) parallel to the direction of the magnetic field compared to a pure ring oxygen resin.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
热传导工程
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Materials
·
2020
·Vol. 13
·期 4
·933
·
IF 3.057
Yuexuan Li,Yugang Duan,Chengmeng Wang
Graphene has been regarded as one of the most promising two-dimensional nanomaterials. Even so, graphene was still faced with several key issues such as impedance mismatching and narrow bandwidth, which have hindered the practical applications of graphene-based nanocomposites in the field of microwave absorption materials. Herein, a series of Si-modified rGO@Fe3O4composites were investigated and fabricated by a simple method. On one hand, the degree of defects in graphene carbon could be tuned by different silane coupling reagents, which were beneficial to enhancing the dielectric loss. On the other hand, the spherical Fe3O4nanoparticles provided the magnetic loss resonance, which contributed to controlling the impedance matching. Subsequently, the electromagnetic absorption (EMA) properties of Si-modified rGO@Fe3O4composites with poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-co-HFP) were investigated in this work. As a result, the Si(2)-rGO@Fe3O4/PVDF-co-HFP composite exhibited the excellent EMA performance in the range of 2–18 GHz. The maximum reflection loss (RLmax) reached −32.1 dB at 3.68 GHz at the thickness of 7 mm and the effective absorption frequency bandwidth for reflection loss (RL) below −10 dB was 4.8 GHz at the thickness of 2 mm. Furthermore, the enhanced absorption mechanism revealed that the high-efficiency absorption performance of Si(2)-rGO@Fe3O4/PVDF-co-HFP composite was attributed to the interference absorption (quarter-wave matching model) and the synergistic effects between Si(2)-rGO@Fe3O4and PVDF-co-HFP. This work provides a potential strategy for the fabrication of the high-performance EMA materials.Keywords:absorbing materials;Si-modified rGO@Fe3O4/PVDF-co-HFP composites;dielectric loss;magnetic loss;electromagnetic properties
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ENZYME INHIBITION AND MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
·
2018
·
IF 3.638
Songsong Zhang,Beibei Qiu,Jinhua Zhu,Weiping Hu,Fanyi Ma,M. Z. H. Khan,Xiuhua Liu
Present study aimed to immobilise the α-glucosidase on suitable supports to construct enzymatic microreactors and their subsequent applicability in efficient inhibitor screening from the Chinese Yam (Dioscorea opposita Thunb.) peel. A type of lamellar and porous composites (rGO@Fe3O4) were synthesised with a facile one-step solvothermal method and employed as carriers to construct enzymatic microreactors for screening α-glucosidase ligand from the Chinese Yam peel in league with the high performance liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS). The immobilisation amount of α-glucosidase on rGO@Fe3O4 under the optimised conditions was about 40 μg α-glucosidase/mg carriers. Furthermore, the binding capacities of screened inhibitors, 2,4-dimethoxy-6,7-dihydroxyphenanthrene and batatasin I, were 35.6 and 68.2%, respectively. Hence, considering their high screening efficiency and excellent magnetic separation ability, these as-prepared nanocomposite consisting of rGO and Fe3O4 may be potential supports for the enzyme (such as α-glucosidase) immobilisation for rapid α-glucosidase inhibitors screening from the diverse nature resources.
研究领域:
生物化学
·
药物开发
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2019
·Vol. 9
·期 56
·32517-32534
·
IF 3.049
Manoj Pudukudy,Qingming Jia,Yanan Dong,Zhongxiao Yue,Shaoyun Shan
A series of magnetically separable rGO/Fe3O4 nanocomposites with various amounts of graphene oxide were successfully prepared by a simple ultrasonication assisted precipitation combined with a solvothermal method and their catalytic activity was evaluated for the selective liquid phase oxidation of cyclohexene using hydrogen peroxide as a green oxidant. The prepared materials were characterized using XRD, FTIR, FESEM, TEM, HRTEM, BET/BJH, XPS and VSM analysis. The presence of well crystallized Fe3O4 as the active iron species was seen in the crystal studies of the nanocomposites. The electron microscopy analysis indicated the fine surface dispersion of spherical Fe3O4 nanoparticles on the thin surface layers of partially-reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanosheets. The decoration of Fe3O4 nanospheres on thin rGO layers was clearly observable in all of the nanocomposites. The XPS analysis was performed to evaluate the chemical states of the elements present in the samples. The surface area of the nanocomposites was increased significantly by increasing the amount of GO and the pore structures were effectively tuned by the amount of rGO in the nanocomposites. The magnetic saturation values of the nanocomposites were found to be sufficient for their efficient magnetic separation. The catalytic activity results show that the cyclohexene conversion reached 75.3% with a highest 1,2-cyclohexane diol selectivity of 81% over 5% rGO incorporated nanocomposite using H2O2 as the oxidant and acetonitrile as the solvent at 70 °C for 6 h. The reaction conditions were further optimized by changing the variables and a possible reaction mechanism was proposed. The enhanced catalytic activity of the nanocomposites for cyclohexene oxidation could be attributed to the fast accomplishment of the Fe2+/Fe3+ redox cycle in the composites due the sacrificial role of rGO and its synergistic effect with Fe3O4, originating from the conjugated network of π-electrons in its surface structure. The rapid and easy separation of the magnetic nanocomposites from the reaction mixture using an external magnet makes the present catalysts highly efficient for the reaction. Moreover, the catalyst retained its activity for five repeated runs without any drastic drop in the reactant conversion and product selectivity.
研究领域:
化学
·
材料科学
·
催化反应
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·
IF 3.218
Zhi-Chao Xiao,Yan Li,Cheng-Lu Liang,Yang Liu,Rui-Ying Bao,Ming-Bo Yang,Wei Yang
For lithium ion batteries (LIBs), a high cell capacity, which requires both a high capacity and a high loading mass of active materials, is crucial for practical application. However, how to fabricate efficient anodes with high cell capacity and high areal capacity remains a challenge. To solve this issue, we design a structure of porous building block composed of multi-functional carbon integrated rGO-Fe 3 O 4 @C composites. The carbon shell of Fe 3 O 4 @C derived from polydopamine (PDA) acts as an artificial solid electrolyte interface (SEI) film to avoid the excessive SEI formation, within which there are sufficient lithium ion diffusion pathways derived from the spaces between Fe 3 O 4 nanocrystals. The carbon derived from the in-situ polymerized polyacrylamide and rGO act as a glue to integrate the as-obtained Fe 3 O 4 @C composites to form the porous building blocks. Due to the compact stacking of building blocks, the composite electrode achieves a high active material loading mass of 5.94 mg (5.25 mg cm −2 ), while maintains a satisfying capacity (685 mAh g −1 after the 100th cycle at 0.5 A g −1 ) and good rate performance (440 mAh g −1 at 3 C). Therefore, a high cell capacity (4.02 mAh) and a high areal capacity (3.6 mAh cm −2 ) at 2.62 mA cm −2 in a single CR2032 coin cell are achieved.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Inorganics
·
2023
·Vol. 11
·期 4
·143
·
IF 2.9
Xingtian Chen,Shumin Du,Ruoyu Hong,Huaiyin Chen
The hydrophobic nanocomposites of reduced graphene oxide (RGO) and Fe3O4(RGO/Fe3O4) were prepared by a one-pot process through co-precipitation under alkaline conditions. The microwave absorption performance of the RGO/Fe3O4nanocomposites was analyzed according to their electromagnetic parameters. The results showed that the RGO/Fe3O4nanocomposites displayed better absorbing performance than the pristine Fe3O4nanoparticles, owing to the synergistic effect of Fe3O4and RGO. The maximum reflection loss (RL) of the RGO/Fe3O4nanocomposites with a thickness of 2 mm reached −45.7 dB at 13.3 GHz, and the bandwidth (RL < −10 dB) ranged from 11.5 to 16.5 GHz. However, the maximum RL of the Fe3O4nanoparticles with a thickness of 5 mm only reached −5.3 dB at 5.7 GHz. The RGO/Fe3O4nanocomposites have a great potential application in high-performance electromagnetic microwave absorbing.Keywords:reduced graphene oxide;ferroferric oxide;co-precipitation;hydrophobicity;electromagnetic properties
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2016
·
IF 4.803
Ying Yang,Qiao Liu,Xing-Pei Liu,Ping-Zhen Liu,Chang-Jie Mao,He-Lin Niu,Bao-Kang Jin,Sheng-Yi Zhang
A novel multifunctional reduced graphene oxide (RGO)/Fe 3 O 4 /PDDA/CdSe nanocomposite has been successfully prepared and used as probe for an electrochemiluminescence (ECL) immunosensor of human interleukin-6 (IL-6). The prepared RGO/Fe 3 O 4 /PDDA/CdSe nanocomposite was characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), ultraviolet–visible (UV–vis) absorption spectroscopy , and a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). This nanocomposite shows magnetism, ECL properties, and good biocompatibility. Furthermore, the RGO/Fe 3 O 4 /PDDA/CdSe nanomaterial was applied to develop an ultrasensitive ECL immunosensor for detection of IL-6. The ECL intensity decreased linearly with the IL-6 concentrations in the range 0.002 to 20 ng/mL. Furthermore, the developed ECL immunosensor with high sensitivity, stability and excellent reproducibility can be used for detection of real samples, which make it possible to be used in clinical detection.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
·
分析化学
·
生物传感器
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2022
·Vol. 33
·期 15
·12476-12489
·
IF 2.779
Wang Xinyang,Wei Shicheng,Liang Yi,Dong Chaofang,Wang Yujiang,Huang Yuwei,Li Linwei,Wang Bo
RGO/Fe 3 O 4 /FeCO 3 -based composite was prepared by a one-step hydrothermal method. The microscopic morphology and structure were studied using analytical techniques including scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The electromagnetic parameters and the wave absorption properties of the composite/paraffin mixture were analyzed by the vector network analyzer. It is divulged that the FeCO 3 spheres, Fe 3 O 4 spheres, and the RGO sheets form a fluffy structure rich in microscopic cavities, as well as a good conductive network through the sphere–sheet and sphere–sphere interlap mechanisms, which significantly improves the absorbing performance of the composite. The composite can achieve a maximum reflection loss of − 37.9 dB at a frequency value of 13.9 GHz with a matching thickness of only 6.8 mm. The matching thickness can be adjusted in the range of 5.2–10.0 mm in order to attain a flexible adjustment of the effective microwave absorption band of 9.9–18.0 GHz. Combined with the first-principles calculations, compositing reduces the electron migration energy barrier and thus improves the charge transferring capability. Meanwhile, the interaction of the different components leads to the formation of a special charge transferring channel and the increase of carrier concentration, which enhances the charge transport, as well as the absorbing capacity of the absorbing material.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
物理化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Cheng Xue,Cong Qi,Wenzhu Li,Jia Lian
In order to boost the photothermal conversion and solar evaporation efficiency of membrane, mixed cellulose ester (MCE) filter membranes was modified by reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles, and a novel rGO-Fe 3 O 4 -MCE membrane was developed. Firstly, the solvothermal synthesis process of hybrid material rGO-Fe 3 O 4 was presented, and then the preparation process of rGO-Fe 3 O 4 /MCE membrane was introduced. Effects of different rGO mass fractions, rGO-Fe 3 O 4 loadings and light intensity on the photothermal evaporation of the thin membrane were experimentally researched. Results indicated that rGO-Fe 3 O 4 /MCE membrane shows excellent sunlight absorption and photothermal conversion efficient owing to its fast water transport capability, the evaporation rate is 1.501 kg m −2 h −1 , and the solar vapor conversion efficiency is 89.69 %, which exceeds the conversion efficiency of most previous solar evaporators. The membrane desalination performance and durability study were also conducted. Cycling tests confirmed that the system is able to maintain stable performance for 20 cycles under the same lighting conditions. The novel rGO-Fe 3 O 4 /MCE membrane of this paper has great potential application value owing to its great photothermal conversion efficiency, stable mechanical properties, cost-effectiveness, simple preparation process, and strong reusability.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2014
·Vol. 4
·期 28
·14441-14446
·
IF 3.708
Hui Zhang,Anjian Xie,Cuiping Wang,Haisheng Wang,Yuhua Shen,Xingyou Tian
As a result of their lightweight properties and high dielectric loss, graphene and their composites have attracted great attention for potential applications in wave absorption. Herein, we report room temperature conditions for the synthesis of a 3D composite hydrogel composed of reduced graphene oxide nanosheets and Fe3O4 nanoparticles (RGO–Fe3O4). The experimental results show that the composite has an interconnected 3D porous network with micrometer-sized pores, and that the Fe3O4 nanoparticles with a small size of about 5–10 nm are uniformly dispersed onto the thin graphene nanosheets. The as-prepared RGO–Fe3O4 composite hydrogel shows excellent microwave absorbability compared with previously reported nanocomposites based on graphene and Fe3O4. The obtained composite with a coating layer thickness of only 2.5 mm exhibits a maximum absorption of −47.9 dB at 10.1 GHz. In particular, the product with a coating layer thickness of only 2.0 mm shows a bandwidth of 5.3 GHz (from frequency of 11.3–16.6 GHz) corresponding to reflection loss at −10 dB (90% absorption). Additionally, the fabrication method is simple, low cost and easily done on a large scale. This further confirms that nanoscale Fe3O4 particles on graphene networks give the composite hydrogel the ability to realize practical applications for wave absorption.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
·
电磁波吸收
·
复合材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2018
·Vol. 18
·期 6
·4114-4120
·
IF 1.354
Huang Zhen,Ge Heyi,Wu Jiaming,Chen Juan
RGO (reduced graphene oxide)-Fe3O4 nanohybrids were successfully synthesized by a solvothermal reduction method. Fe3O4 nanoparticles, RGO and the nanohybrids were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron
microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding effectiveness (SE) of RGO-Fe3O4/SF/PP composite was much higher than that of Fe3O4/SF/PP composite
at 8–12 GHz, which was attributed to synergistic effect between RGO and Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The EMI SE (%) improved with the increase of RGO-Fe3O4 content and the maximum value of 80.44% was obtained for the RGO-Fe3O4/SF/PP
composite. Furthermore, the dominant shielding mechanism of RGO-Fe3O4/SF/PP was absorption.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）