JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2024
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IF 9.4
Yi Wang,Yuxin Wang,Yueting Wang,Jin Zhao,Yang Gao,Jingyi Liang,Tianjun Hu,Baoliang Lv,Ergui Luo,Jianfeng Jia
Carbon-based metal-free materials are emerging as leading candidates to replace noble-metal catalysts in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Herein, we introduce a facile secondary carbonation technique for fabricating Se and N co-doped metal-free catalysts using a zeolite imidazole framework (ZIF-8) as the precursor. The optimal electrocatalyst, designated SeNC-900, exhibited good ORR performance under both alkaline and acidic conditions, with half-wave potentials of 0.864 V and 0.731 V (vs. RHE), respectively. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the enhanced activity of SeNC-900 originates from Se doping, which triggers an increase in the intrinsic defects of sp 3 -hybridized C. Concurrently, the sp 3 -hybridized C, in concert with Se dopant, modulates the electronic structure of the active C atoms. This work not only underscores the significance of tuning the electronic structure to boost catalytic performance by enriching intrinsic defects but also presents a fresh insight into the effect of heteroatom doping on carbon-based materials for electrocatalysis.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Energy & Environmental Materials
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2024
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IF 13
Chenglong Shen,Qing Lou,Kaikai Liu,Guangsong Zheng,Runwei Song,Jinhao Zang,Xigui Yang,Xing Li,Lin Dong,Chongxin Shan
As one promising carbon-based material, sp 3 -hybrid carbon nitride has been predicted with various novel physicochemical properties. However, the synthesis of sp 3 -hybrid carbon nitride is still limited by the nanaoscale, low crystallinity, complex source, and expensive instruments. Herein, we have presented a facile approach to the sp 3 -hybrid carbon nitride nano/micro-crystals with microwave-assisted confining growth and liquid exfoliation. Actually, the carbon nitride nano/micro-crystals can spontaneously emerge and grow in the microwave-assisted polymerization of citric acid and urea, and the liquid exfoliation can break the bulk disorder polymer to retrieve the highly crystalline carbon nitride nano/micro-crystals. The obtained carbon nitride nano/micro-crystals present superior blue light absorption strength and surprising photoluminescence quantum yields of 57.96% in ethanol and 18.05% in solid state. The experimental characterizations and density functional theory calculations reveal that the interface-trapped localized exciton may contribute to the excellent intrinsic light emission capability of carbon nitride nano/micro-crystals and the interparticle staggered stacking will prevent the aggregation-caused-quenching partially. Finally, the carbon nitride nano/micro-crystals are demonstrated to be potentially useful as the phosphor medium in light-emitting-diode for interrupting blue light-induced eye damage. This work paves new light on the synthesis strategy of sp 3 -hybrid carbon nitride materials and thus may push forward the development of multiple carbon nitride research.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Nano Materials
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2024
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IF 5.3
Yuchen Feng,Siyi Lu,Qi Zhao,Tianyang Sun,Yuxi Shi,Guanyue Gao,Hao Wang,Jinfang Zhi
Carbon-based nanomaterials are viewed as preferred candidates as photothermal agents in tumor photothermal therapy due to their tailored structure and excellent biocompatibility. Herein, onion-like carbon (OLC) with controlled sp2/sp3-hybridized carbon ratios was explored as an effective photothermal reagent. The OLC was synthesized through thermal annealing of nanodiamonds, with an increase of the sp2 carbon content as the annealing temperature increased. The obtained OLC demonstrated high photothermal efficiency under 808 nm laser irradiation with a maximum value of 74.36% at an annealing temperature of 1400 °C. We suggest that a well-regulated amount of sp2 carbon in the OLC provided an abundance of conjugated π bonds, leading to enhanced light absorption and electron–phonon coupling. In addition, the OLC was conjugated with polyethylene glycol (PEG) and fluorescent molecules (FITC) to visualize the cellular uptake in HCT 116. In vivo tests demonstrated that the OLC-PEG-FITC exhibited good biocompatibility and achieved photothermal killing of cancer cells upon near-infrared laser irradiation. After treatment with the OLC-based photothermal agent, tumor tissues in tumor-bearing mice were effectively ablated. Taken together, these findings confirm the potential of the developed OLC as a photothermal agent for tumor therapy.
研究领域:
纳米技术
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生物医学工程
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材料科学
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肿瘤学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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2023
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IF 9.5
Sai Chen,Yuchuan Cheng,Zihui Zhao,Ke Zhang,Tingting Hao,Yi Sui,Wen Wang,Jiupeng Zhao,Yao Li
The incorporation of nanocarbon-based materials into electrorheological fluids has been shown to be an effective means of improving the electrorheological (ER) response. However, the mechanism of the sp2/sp3-hybridized carbon structure and high ER response is still under investigation. Herein, barium titanate@nanocarbon shell (BTO@NCs) composites are proposed and prepared by introducing carbonized polydopamine (C-PDA) into a shell. When the polymerization time of dopamine is tuned, the shell thickness, surface polar functional groups, and sp2/sp3-hybridized carbon can be effectively controlled. The maximum yield stress of the BTO@NCs-24 h ER fluid reaches 2.5 kPa under an electric field of 4 kV mm–1, which is attributed to the increased content of sp3 C–OH and oxygenous functional groups within the shell, resulting in a rapidly achievable polarization. Furthermore, the SiO2@NCs and TiO2@NCs ER fluids are also prepared with enhanced ER behavior in these phenomena, confirming an approach to high-performance ER fluids based on nanocarbon composites.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米技术
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电化学
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复合材料
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子