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BioReagent 级 ,适用于对基线干扰要求严格的色谱和分析工作流程。
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在色谱分析、有机合成和交叉偶联反应领域已被 0 篇同行评审文献引用。
高密度脂蛋白( high-density lipoprotein,HDL) 为血清蛋白之一,是由脂质和蛋白质及其所携带的调节因子组成的复杂脂蛋白,亦称为a1脂蛋白。高密度脂蛋白HDL主要由肝和小肠合成。肝合成的新生HDL以磷脂和ApoAⅠ为主。在LCAT作用下,游离胆固醇变成胆固醇酯,脂蛋白则变成成熟球形HDL3,再经LPL作用转变成HDL2。LCAT通过转酯化反应完成新生盘状HDL向HDL3、HDL2的转化,减少血浆HDL中游离胆固醇的浓度,构成胆固醇从细胞膜流向血浆脂蛋白的浓度梯度,降低组织胆固醇的沉积。 本试剂盒采用双抗体夹心法酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)。往预先包被有大鼠高密度脂蛋白3(HDL3)捕获抗体的微孔中,依次加入样本、标准品、生物素标记的检测抗体,HRP酶结合物,中间经过温育和洗涤,用底物TMB显色,TMB在过氧化物酶(HRP)的催化下转化成蓝色,并在酸的作用下转化成最终的黄色。颜色的深浅和样本中的大鼠高密度脂蛋白3(HDL3)呈正相关。用酶标仪在450nm 波长下测定吸光度(OD值),计算样本浓度。
This kit employs the sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) principle. Microplate wells are pre-coated with a capture antibody specific to Rat HDL3. Following this, the sample, standards, a biotin-conjugated detection antibody, and an HRP (horseradish peroxidase)-labeled conjugate are added sequentially to the wells. The procedure involves incubation and wash steps between each addition. For detection, TMB substrate is used. TMB yields a blue color in the presence of the peroxidase activity of HRP. The reaction is then stopped with an acid solution, which converts the blue color to a final yellow color. The intensity of the yellow color is directly proportional to the concentration of Rat HDL3 present in the sample. The optical density (OD) is measured at a wavelength of 450 nm using a microplate reader. Finally, the concentration of the target analyte in the sample is calculated based on the standard curve generated from the standards.