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单胺氧化酶B(MAO-B)是一种由MAOB基因编码的酶。该基因所编码的蛋白属于黄素单胺氧化酶家族。它是一种位于线粒体外膜的酶。它催化生物胺和异物胺的氧化脱氨,并在中枢神经系统和外周组织中的神经活性和血管活性胺(如多巴胺)的分解过程中发挥重要作用。该蛋白优先降解苄胺和苯乙胺。 本试剂盒采用双抗体夹心法酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)。往预先包被有人单胺氧化酶B(MAO-B)捕获抗体的微孔中,依次加入样本、标准品、生物素标记的检测抗体,HRP酶结合物,中间经过温育和洗涤,用底物TMB显色,TMB在过氧化物酶(HRP)的催化下转化成蓝色,并在酸的作用下转化成最终的黄色。颜色的深浅和样本中的人单胺氧化酶B(MAO-B)呈正相关。用酶标仪在450nm 波长下测定吸光度(OD值),计算样本浓度。
This kit employs the sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) principle. Microplate wells are pre-coated with a capture antibody specific to Human MAO-B. Following this, the sample, standards, a biotin-conjugated detection antibody, and an HRP (horseradish peroxidase)-labeled conjugate are added sequentially to the wells. The procedure involves incubation and wash steps between each addition. For detection, TMB substrate is used. TMB yields a blue color in the presence of the peroxidase activity of HRP. The reaction is then stopped with an acid solution, which converts the blue color to a final yellow color. The intensity of the yellow color is directly proportional to the concentration of Human MAO-B present in the sample. The optical density (OD) is measured at a wavelength of 450 nm using a microplate reader. Finally, the concentration of the target analyte in the sample is calculated based on the standard curve generated from the standards.