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在色谱分析、有机合成和交叉偶联反应领域已被 0 篇同行评审文献引用。
白细胞激活黏附因子(ALCAM)是一种活化的白细胞细胞粘附分子,通过CD6与细胞表面结合。它是一种属于免疫球蛋白超家族的糖蛋白,主要定位在细胞间连接处的上皮细胞上,是维持组织结构的粘合复合物的一部分。它已在许多恶性肿瘤中被检测到,包括黑色素瘤、前列腺癌、乳腺癌、结直肠癌、膀胱癌和食道鳞状细胞癌。越来越多的证据表明,ALCAM的表达可能反映了细胞对生长饱和度的平衡控制程序的开始,当超过上限时,会诱发生长停止或细胞迁移。 本试剂盒采用双抗体夹心法酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)。往预先包被有人白细胞激活黏附因子(ALCAM)捕获抗体的微孔中,依次加入样本、标准品、生物素标记的检测抗体,HRP酶结合物,中间经过温育和洗涤,用底物TMB显色,TMB在过氧化物酶(HRP)的催化下转化成蓝色,并在酸的作用下转化成最终的黄色。颜色的深浅和样本中的人白细胞激活黏附因子(ALCAM)呈正相关。用酶标仪在450nm 波长下测定吸光度(OD值),计算样本浓度。
This kit employs the sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) principle. Microplate wells are pre-coated with a capture antibody specific to Human ALCAM. Following this, the sample, standards, a biotin-conjugated detection antibody, and an HRP (horseradish peroxidase)-labeled conjugate are added sequentially to the wells. The procedure involves incubation and wash steps between each addition. For detection, TMB substrate is used. TMB yields a blue color in the presence of the peroxidase activity of HRP. The reaction is then stopped with an acid solution, which converts the blue color to a final yellow color. The intensity of the yellow color is directly proportional to the concentration of Human ALCAM present in the sample. The optical density (OD) is measured at a wavelength of 450 nm using a microplate reader. Finally, the concentration of the target analyte in the sample is calculated based on the standard curve generated from the standards.