(4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine: Properties, Uses & FAQs
(4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine: Properties, Uses & FAQs
(4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine is a synthetic organic compound featuring a 4-chlorobenzoyl group attached to a pyrrolidine ring, widely used as a versatile building block and intermediate in medicinal chemistry and organic synthesis.
- Chemical Name
- (4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine
- SKU / Catalog Number
- C182418
- Compound Class
- Aromatic amide (tertiary amide)
- Core Structural Features
- 4-chlorophenyl carbonyl group linked to a five-membered pyrrolidine nitrogen heterocycle
- Primary Application
- Medicinal chemistry intermediate and organic synthesis building block
- Supplier
- Aladdin Scientific (SKU C182418)
Chemical Structure and Identity
(4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine is a tertiary aromatic amide formed by the condensation of 4-chlorobenzoic acid (or its activated derivative) with pyrrolidine. The molecule consists of a para-chloro-substituted benzene ring bearing a carbonyl (C=O) group directly bonded to the nitrogen of the pyrrolidine ring. Because the nitrogen in the amide bond is part of a cyclic secondary amine (pyrrolidine), the resulting amide is tertiary and lacks an N–H bond. This structural arrangement confers restricted rotation around the C–N amide bond, a property commonly observed in cyclic tertiary amides.
The 4-chlorophenyl substituent introduces an electron-withdrawing halogen that can influence the compound's reactivity in cross-coupling reactions, nucleophilic aromatic substitution, and other transformations relevant to synthetic chemistry. The pyrrolidine ring is a pharmacophore found in many bioactive molecules, making this compound a useful scaffold in drug discovery programs.
Research Applications
(4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine is employed across several research disciplines:
- Medicinal Chemistry: The compound serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of pharmacologically active molecules. The pyrrolidine amide motif is prevalent in approved drugs and clinical candidates because it can improve aqueous solubility, metabolic stability, and cell permeability relative to open-chain analogues.
- Organic Synthesis: The aryl chloride handle on the 4-chlorophenyl ring enables metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions (e.g., Suzuki, Buchwald–Hartwig, and Negishi couplings), allowing elaboration of the aromatic core without disrupting the amide functionality.
- Fragment-Based Drug Discovery: As a low-molecular-weight fragment containing a defined pharmacophoric pyrrolidine amide, this compound can be used in fragment screening campaigns or as a starting point for structure–activity relationship (SAR) studies.
- Chemical Biology: Pyrrolidine-containing amides have been investigated as inhibitors of various enzyme classes; (4-chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine or its derivatives may serve as reference standards or probe molecules in biochemical assays.
Handling, Storage, and Safety Guidelines
General Handling: As with all laboratory reagents, (4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine should be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) including nitrile gloves, safety goggles, and a laboratory coat. Operations that may generate dust or aerosols should be performed in a fume hood.
Storage: Store the compound in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents and strong bases. Refer to the product-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provided by Aladdin Scientific for precise storage temperature recommendations and shelf-life information.
Disposal: Dispose of this compound and contaminated materials in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations for chemical waste. Do not pour down drains or release into the environment.
Safety Data: Always consult the SDS (available on the Aladdin Scientific product page for SKU C182418) before first use. The SDS contains detailed hazard classification, first-aid measures, and emergency response information specific to this compound.
Purity, Quality, and Ordering Information
Aladdin Scientific supplies (4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine under catalog number C182418. Reagent-grade compounds from Aladdin Scientific are characterized by standard analytical techniques to confirm identity, purity, and batch consistency. Customers requiring specific purity specifications, certificate of analysis (CoA), or analytical data (such as NMR, HPLC, or MS confirmation) should contact Aladdin Scientific's technical support team or consult the product listing on the Aladdin website.
For bulk quantities, custom packaging, or quotations, procurement teams are encouraged to reach out to the Aladdin sales team directly. Multiple pack sizes may be available depending on current inventory; check the online catalog for up-to-date availability.
Frequently Asked Questions Overview
Researchers and procurement professionals frequently inquire about the identity confirmation, solubility, stability, and application scope of (4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine. The FAQ section below addresses the most common questions. For questions not covered here, Aladdin Scientific's technical support team is available to assist.
Frequently asked questions
What is (4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine and what is its chemical structure?
(4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine is a tertiary aromatic amide consisting of a 4-chlorophenyl carbonyl (4-ClC₆H₄C=O) group bonded to the nitrogen atom of a pyrrolidine ring. Because the amide nitrogen is incorporated into the five-membered pyrrolidine ring, the compound has no free N–H bond and is classified as a cyclic tertiary amide. This motif is a common pharmacophore and synthetic handle in medicinal chemistry.
What solvents can be used to dissolve (4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine?
As a tertiary aromatic amide, (4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine is generally expected to be soluble in common polar aprotic solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), dimethylformamide (DMF), and dichloromethane (DCM), as well as in ethyl acetate and tetrahydrofuran (THF). Solubility in water is expected to be limited due to the hydrophobic chlorophenyl ring. Users should verify solubility empirically under their specific experimental conditions and consult the product SDS or CoA for any available solubility data.
How should (4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine be stored to maintain stability?
The compound should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry environment away from light, moisture, and incompatible reagents such as strong oxidizers or strong bases. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for SKU C182418 available on the Aladdin Scientific website for the most accurate and up-to-date storage conditions and shelf-life information.
What are the main synthetic uses of (4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine in the laboratory?
(4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine is primarily used as a building block and intermediate in organic and medicinal chemistry. The 4-chlorophenyl group is amenable to palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions (such as Suzuki and Buchwald–Hartwig couplings), enabling diversification of the aryl core. The pyrrolidine amide moiety serves as a pharmacophore in drug-like molecules and can also participate in further functionalization reactions depending on the synthetic route.
How can I obtain a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) or safety data for (4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine (SKU C182418)?
The Certificate of Analysis and Safety Data Sheet for (4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine (SKU C182418) are available through the Aladdin Scientific product page. Customers can download these documents directly from the website or contact Aladdin Scientific's customer service and technical support team for batch-specific documentation or additional analytical data.
References
- Clayden, J.; Greeves, N.; Warren, S. Organic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; Oxford University Press: Oxford, 2012. (General reference for amide chemistry and pyrrolidine heterocycles.)
- Aladdin Scientific product listing for (4-Chlorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine, SKU C182418. Aladdin Scientific, accessed 2024.
Products are supplied for research and development use only. Not for use in humans, animals, diagnosis, or therapy.
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