5-Chloro-2-(methanesulfonamido)benzoic Acid: Properties & Uses
5-Chloro-2-(methanesulfonamido)benzoic Acid: Properties & Uses
5-Chloro-2-(methanesulfonamido)benzoic acid is a sulfonamide-functionalized chlorobenzoic acid derivative widely employed as a versatile intermediate in medicinal chemistry and organic synthesis research.
- Product Name
- 5-Chloro-2-(methanesulfonamido)benzoic acid
- SKU
- C728872
- Functional Groups
- Carboxylic acid, sulfonamide (methanesulfonamido), aryl chloride
- Molecular Formula
- C8H8ClNO4S
- Primary Application
- Medicinal chemistry intermediate and building block for drug discovery
- Storage Recommendation
- Store in a cool, dry place away from light and moisture
Chemical Identity and Structure
5-Chloro-2-(methanesulfonamido)benzoic acid (SKU: C728872) is an aromatic compound bearing three distinct functional groups on a benzene ring: a carboxylic acid group at the 1-position, a methanesulfonamido (–NHSO2CH3) group at the 2-position (ortho), and a chlorine substituent at the 5-position. Its molecular formula is C8H8ClNO4S.
The combination of an electron-withdrawing chloro substituent and a sulfonamide group on the benzoic acid scaffold confers unique reactivity and physicochemical properties. The free carboxylic acid enables amide coupling and esterification reactions, while the sulfonamide nitrogen can participate in further functionalization, making this compound a valuable multi-functional building block.
Applications in Research and Drug Discovery
Sulfonamide-containing benzoic acid derivatives are well-recognized pharmacophores in medicinal chemistry. The structural features of 5-Chloro-2-(methanesulfonamido)benzoic acid make it a useful intermediate for the synthesis of biologically active molecules, including candidates in anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and enzyme-inhibitor research programs.
The carboxylic acid moiety allows straightforward coupling with amines to generate amide libraries for high-throughput screening. The aryl chloride at the 5-position can serve as a handle for transition-metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions (e.g., Suzuki, Buchwald-Hartwig), enabling rapid diversification of the core scaffold. Researchers in both academic and industrial settings use such building blocks to efficiently explore structure-activity relationships (SAR).
Additionally, ortho-positioned sulfonamide and carboxylic acid groups may engage in intramolecular hydrogen bonding, which can influence the conformation and binding affinity of derived compounds in target-engagement studies.
Handling, Safety, and Storage
As with all laboratory reagents containing sulfonamide and halogenated aromatic functionalities, appropriate safety precautions should be observed when handling 5-Chloro-2-(methanesulfonamido)benzoic acid. Personnel should wear suitable personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, safety glasses, and a laboratory coat. Operations generating dust or aerosols should be conducted in a fume hood.
The compound should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry location away from direct light and sources of moisture. Compatibility with oxidizing agents and strong bases should be assessed prior to use in multi-step synthesis protocols. Consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provided by Aladdin Scientific for full hazard classification, first-aid measures, and disposal guidance.
Ordering and Specifications
5-Chloro-2-(methanesulfonamido)benzoic acid is available from Aladdin Scientific under SKU C728872. Researchers requiring specific purity grades, larger quantities, or custom packaging are encouraged to contact Aladdin Scientific's technical sales team for tailored quotations and availability information.
For quality assurance, each lot is accompanied by a certificate of analysis (CoA) detailing purity, appearance, and analytical data. Aladdin Scientific is committed to providing reagents that meet the demands of modern drug discovery, synthetic chemistry, and life-science research workflows.
Frequently asked questions
What are the primary functional groups in 5-Chloro-2-(methanesulfonamido)benzoic acid?
The compound contains three key functional groups: a carboxylic acid (–COOH), a methanesulfonamido group (–NHSO2CH3), and an aryl chloride. These groups collectively enable diverse chemical transformations including amide coupling, cross-coupling reactions, and further sulfonamide functionalization.
What reactions can be performed using the aryl chloride of this compound?
The aryl chloride at the 5-position is amenable to transition-metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions such as Suzuki-Miyaura coupling, Buchwald-Hartwig amination, and nucleophilic aromatic substitution under appropriate conditions. These reactions allow rapid diversification of the benzoic acid core for SAR studies.
How should 5-Chloro-2-(methanesulfonamido)benzoic acid be stored to maintain stability?
The compound should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry location away from direct light and moisture. Adherence to these storage conditions helps prevent degradation and ensures the reagent retains its purity over time. Always consult the Aladdin Scientific SDS for full storage and handling guidance.
Is this compound suitable as a building block for drug discovery libraries?
Yes. The multifunctional scaffold of 5-Chloro-2-(methanesulfonamido)benzoic acid, featuring a carboxylic acid for amide coupling, an aryl chloride for cross-coupling, and a sulfonamide pharmacophore, makes it well-suited as a building block for generating diverse compound libraries in drug discovery and medicinal chemistry programs.
References
- Clayden, J.; Greeves, N.; Warren, S. Organic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; Oxford University Press: Oxford, 2012. General reference for sulfonamide and carboxylic acid reactivity.
- Roughley, S. D.; Jordan, A. M. The medicinal chemist's toolbox: an analysis of reactions used in the pursuit of drug candidates. J. Med. Chem. 2011, 54, 3451–3479. doi:10.1021/jm200187y
Products are supplied for research and development use only. Not for use in humans, animals, diagnosis, or therapy.
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