实验方案(Protocols)

An alternative experimental approach to the isolation of crude plasma membrane fractions from tissues

Summary

The method described by Neville (1968) works well for isolating murine liver plasma membranes, but is not necessarily applicable for isolating plasma membranes from other tissues. Here, a method for preparing crude plasma membrane fractions from other tissues is described. This experiment was derived from the Experimental Guide to Protein Purification and Identification by Houzhu Zhu.

Operation method

An alternative experimental approach to the isolation of crude plasma membrane fractions from tissues

Materials and Instruments

Homogenizing Buffer
Dounce's Glass Homogenizer (15-ml) with A pestle and mortar

Move

Equipment

Dounce's glass homogenizer (15-ml) with A pestle and mortar

Reagents

Homogenization buffer

(for recipe, see Preparation of Reagents PP.234-240)

Procedure

All operations are carried out at 0 to 4°C.

1) Chop tissue pieces on ice-cold homogenization buffer plants and pour off bleed water. Rinse the tissue pieces with homogenization buffer and place them on ice. Repeat until the tissue is broken into 1 mm3 pieces and there is no visible blood.

2) Homogenize the tissue by adding 5 times (v/v) the volume of homogenizing buffer to the volume of the tissue pieces and pumping 10-20 times with a pestle and mortar in a Dounce's glass homogenizer in an ice bath.

3) Homogenize by centrifugation at 4°C for 10 min at 600 g. The supernatant contains the cell membranes, mitochondria, and cytosol, while the precipitate contains the unbroken cells and the nuclei. The supernatant contains cell membrane, mitochondria and cytosol, and the precipitate contains unbroken cells and nuclei. Discard the precipitate.

4) Centrifuge the supernatant at 8000 g for 10 min and precipitate the mitochondria. Discard the precipitate.

5) Centrifuge the supernatant at 100,000 g for 20 min at 4°C using a rotary head.

6) Resuspend the precipitate in homogenization buffer. Homogenize in a small Dounce's homogenizer and centrifuge again at 100,000 g for 20 min at 4°C. Discard the supernatant.

7) Resuspend the precipitate thoroughly with a small volume of appropriate buffer.

8) Take a small aliquot of the membrane for protein measurement. The crude membrane can be snap frozen in a dry ice/ethanol bath and stored at -85°C.


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Da — 若无特别说明,分子量单位默认为道尔顿。   Mw — 重均分子量。   Mn — 数均分子量。

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阿拉丁科学.《An alternative experimental approach to the isolation of crude plasma membrane fractions from tissues》. 阿拉丁知识库,更新于 2024年12月23日。 https://www.aladdin-e.com/zh_cn/faqs/an-alternative-experimental-approach-to-en.html
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