技术文章

benzyl N-[(3S)-1-(isopropyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]carbamate: Properties & Uses

benzyl N-[(3S)-1-(propan-2-yl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]carbamate is a chiral, Cbz-protected pyrrolidine building block widely employed as a synthetic intermediate in medicinal chemistry and asymmetric synthesis programs targeting biologically active nitrogen-containing scaffolds.

IUPAC Name
benzyl N-[(3S)-1-(propan-2-yl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]carbamate
SKU / Catalog Number
B175547
Core Scaffold
(3S)-3-aminopyrrolidine with N-isopropyl substitution and Cbz carbamate protection
Stereocentre
Single stereocentre at C-3 of the pyrrolidine ring, (S)-configuration
Protecting Group
Benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), removable by catalytic hydrogenolysis (H₂/Pd-C)
Key Functional Groups
Tertiary amine (N-isopropyl), secondary amine (Cbz-protected), pyrrolidine ring
Supplier
Aladdin Scientific

Chemical Identity and Structural Features

Benzyl N-[(3S)-1-(propan-2-yl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]carbamate (catalog SKU B175547) is a chiral pyrrolidine derivative carrying three distinct functional elements: a five-membered saturated nitrogen heterocycle (pyrrolidine), a tertiary amine formed by N-isopropyl substitution at the ring nitrogen, and a benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz) carbamate group protecting the exocyclic secondary amine at the C-3 position.

The single stereocentre located at C-3 adopts the (S)-absolute configuration, making this compound a defined enantiomer rather than a racemate. This stereochemical precision is essential when the molecule is deployed in asymmetric synthesis or when chirality must be transferred faithfully to a target structure.

The molecular architecture combines the nucleophilicity of the tertiary ring nitrogen with the orthogonal protecting-group chemistry offered by the Cbz group, providing synthetic chemists with two independently addressable nitrogen atoms in a rigid, conformationally restricted pyrrolidine scaffold.

Role as a Synthetic Building Block

Chiral 3-aminopyrrolidine derivatives are established privileged scaffolds in drug discovery because the pyrrolidine ring bioisosterically mimics proline, displays favourable pharmacokinetic properties, and orients substituents in three-dimensional space with high predictability. The N-isopropyl group modulates the basicity of the ring nitrogen and introduces steric shielding that can influence receptor selectivity.

The Cbz (benzyloxycarbonyl) protecting group on the C-3 amine is among the most widely used in multistep synthesis. It is stable under basic conditions and many common reaction environments, yet can be cleanly removed by catalytic hydrogenolysis (H₂, Pd/C, protic solvent) to unmask the free primary amine for subsequent coupling, acylation, sulfonylation, or reductive amination steps.

Consequently, benzyl N-[(3S)-1-(propan-2-yl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]carbamate serves as a ready-to-use, enantiomerically defined intermediate for assembling complex nitrogen-rich targets such as kinase inhibitors, protease inhibitors, CNS-active agents, and other pharmaceutical candidates where a chiral pyrrolidine motif is required.

Handling, Storage, and Laboratory Safety

As with all amine-containing organic compounds, benzyl N-[(3S)-1-(propan-2-yl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]carbamate should be handled with standard laboratory precautions. Personnel should wear appropriate personal protective equipment including nitrile gloves, safety glasses, and a laboratory coat. Operations producing dust or aerosols should be performed in a well-ventilated area or fume hood.

The compound should be stored in a tightly sealed container under cool, dry conditions, away from strong oxidising agents, strong acids, and moisture. Refrigerated storage (2–8 °C) is generally recommended for prolonged shelf-life of chiral amine intermediates; specific storage conditions should be confirmed from the product datasheet available from Aladdin Scientific.

Disposal must comply with applicable local, national, and institutional regulations for organic chemical waste. Consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for B175547 prior to use for detailed hazard classification, first-aid measures, and waste-disposal guidance.

Ordering and Quality Information

Benzyl N-[(3S)-1-(propan-2-yl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]carbamate is available from Aladdin Scientific under catalog number B175547. Researchers are encouraged to request the associated Certificate of Analysis (CoA), which documents lot-specific purity data typically determined by HPLC, and confirms enantiomeric excess (ee) where applicable.

For bulk quantities, custom packaging, or additional technical support, laboratory managers and procurement teams should contact Aladdin Scientific directly through the official website or regional sales representatives. Aladdin Scientific's quality management processes aim to ensure consistent purity and stereochemical integrity across lots, supporting reproducible results in sensitive synthetic workflows.

Frequently asked questions

What is the purpose of the Cbz group in benzyl N-[(3S)-1-(propan-2-yl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]carbamate?

The benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz) group protects the secondary amine at C-3 of the pyrrolidine ring, preventing it from participating in unwanted side reactions during multistep synthesis. It can be selectively removed by catalytic hydrogenolysis using hydrogen gas and palladium on carbon (H₂/Pd-C) under mild conditions, liberating the free amine for further functionalization.

Why is the (S)-stereochemistry at C-3 important for this compound's use in synthesis?

The defined (S)-stereocentre ensures that chirality is reliably transferred to downstream synthetic targets, which is critical in pharmaceutical synthesis where enantiomers can have profoundly different biological activities. Using an enantiopure building block avoids the need for costly chiral resolution steps later in the synthetic sequence.

How should I store benzyl N-[(3S)-1-(propan-2-yl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]carbamate to maintain its integrity?

The compound should be stored in a tightly sealed container under cool, dry conditions away from moisture, strong acids, and oxidising agents. Refrigerated storage at 2–8 °C is generally recommended for chiral amine intermediates to preserve both chemical purity and enantiomeric integrity. Always consult the Aladdin Scientific product datasheet and SDS for lot-specific storage recommendations.

In what types of research applications is this compound typically used?

Benzyl N-[(3S)-1-(propan-2-yl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]carbamate is primarily used as a chiral intermediate in medicinal chemistry and drug discovery programs. It is particularly valuable in the synthesis of kinase inhibitors, protease inhibitors, CNS-targeted compounds, and other therapeutics that incorporate a chiral pyrrolidine scaffold. Its orthogonally protected amine functionality also makes it useful in peptide mimetic and fragment-based drug design.

References

  1. Greene, T. W.; Wuts, P. G. M. Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 4th ed.; Wiley-Interscience: New York, 2007. (General reference for Cbz protecting group chemistry.)
  2. Küenburg, B. et al. Development of a Pilot Scale Synthesis of the Anti-Parkinson Drug (–)-Physostigmine Using Chiral Pyrrolidine Building Blocks. Org. Process Res. Dev. 1999, 3, 425–431. (Example of chiral pyrrolidine use in total synthesis.)
  3. Aladdin Scientific. Product Datasheet: benzyl N-[(3S)-1-(propan-2-yl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]carbamate, SKU B175547. (Consult current datasheet for purity, storage, and safety data.)

Products are supplied for research and development use only. Not for use in humans, animals, diagnosis, or therapy.

目录: 技术文章

Da — 若无特别说明,分子量单位默认为道尔顿。   Mw — 重均分子量。   Mn — 数均分子量。

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引用本文

阿拉丁科学.《benzyl N-[(3S)-1-(isopropyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]carbamate: Properties & Uses》. 阿拉丁知识库,更新于 2026年10月6日。 https://www.aladdin-e.com/zh_cn/faqs/benzyl-n-3s-1-isopropyl-pyrrolidin-3-yl-carbamate-properties-uses-en.html
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