常见问题(FAQs)

(Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene: Properties, Uses & FAQs

(Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene is a fluorinated organochlorine compound widely employed in synthetic organic chemistry as a difluorocarbene precursor and a versatile electrophilic difluoromethylation reagent.

Chemical Name
(Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene
Common Abbreviation
PhCF2Cl
Aladdin SKU
C468138
Functional Role
Difluorocarbene precursor; electrophilic difluoromethylation reagent
Key Structural Feature
Phenyl group bearing a –CF2Cl moiety, combining aryl and gem-difluoro functionalities
Compound Class
Halogenated fluoroaromatic / organofluorine reagent

What Is (Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene?

(Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene (PhCF2Cl) is an organofluorine compound consisting of a benzene ring substituted with a chlorodifluoromethyl (–CF2Cl) group. The simultaneous presence of two fluorine atoms and one chlorine atom on the same carbon imparts distinctive electronic and physicochemical characteristics to the molecule, including enhanced lipophilicity and metabolic stability relative to non-fluorinated analogues.

The compound belongs to the broader family of gem-difluorinated benzylic halides, which have attracted growing interest in medicinal chemistry and materials science owing to the unique properties conferred by the CF2 unit. It is catalogued under Aladdin Scientific as SKU C468138.

Key Chemical Properties and Reactivity

The –CF2Cl group in (Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene is electrophilic at carbon due to the combined inductive withdrawal of both fluorine and chlorine atoms. This makes the compound a useful precursor for generating difluorocarbene (:CF2) under appropriate base or thermolytic conditions. Difluorocarbene is a highly reactive intermediate that can insert into C–H bonds, react with alkenes to form difluorocyclopropanes, and participate in other carbene-type transformations.

Additionally, the compound can act as a direct electrophilic difluoromethylating agent in transition-metal-catalysed cross-coupling reactions and nucleophilic substitution processes. The C–Cl bond is more reactive than C–F bonds under standard reaction conditions, providing chemoselectivity for synthetic manipulation. Storage under inert atmosphere at low temperature is recommended to preserve reagent integrity.

Applications in Synthesis and Research

(Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene finds application across several domains of synthetic chemistry:

  • Difluorocyclopropanation: Reaction with electron-rich alkenes in the presence of base generates difluorocyclopropane derivatives, motifs of interest in drug discovery and agrochemical research.
  • Difluoromethylation of nucleophiles: The reagent can transfer the –CF2Ph group to heteroatom or carbon nucleophiles under suitable catalytic conditions, enabling installation of the gem-difluorobenzyl moiety into target molecules.
  • Medicinal chemistry: Introduction of a CF2 group is a recognised bioisosteric strategy to modulate pKa, membrane permeability, and metabolic resistance of drug candidates.
  • Materials and polymer science: Fluorinated fragments derived from this reagent contribute to surface-active, thermally stable, or low-refractive-index materials.

Safe Handling and Storage Guidelines

As a halogenated organic compound, (Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene should be handled with appropriate laboratory precautions:

  • Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Use chemical-resistant gloves, safety glasses or goggles, and a laboratory coat. Work in a well-ventilated fume hood to minimise inhalation exposure.
  • Storage: Store in a tightly sealed container under an inert atmosphere (nitrogen or argon) in a cool, dry location away from strong bases, oxidisers, and moisture. Refrigerated storage is typically recommended.
  • Waste Disposal: Dispose of waste material in accordance with local, national, and institutional regulations for halogenated organic solvents and reagents.
  • Emergency Measures: In case of skin or eye contact, rinse immediately with copious water and seek medical advice. Consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for complete hazard information before use.

Always consult the current SDS provided by Aladdin Scientific for authoritative and up-to-date safety information specific to product C468138.

Ordering and Product Specifications

Aladdin Scientific supplies (Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene under SKU C468138. Researchers and procurement teams should note the following when ordering:

  • Purity and Grade: Confirm the specific purity grade (e.g., reagent grade, high-purity) listed on the product page at the time of purchase, as specifications may be updated. For sensitive applications, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA).
  • Pack Sizes: Available pack sizes should be confirmed on the Aladdin Scientific product listing. Select the appropriate quantity to minimise storage duration and reduce waste.
  • Lead Time and Shipping: Check current stock availability on the website. Halogenated reagents may be subject to specific shipping regulations; confirm with Aladdin Scientific customer service if international shipping is required.
  • Quality Documentation: CoA, SDS, and NMR spectra (where available) can be requested through Aladdin Scientific customer support or downloaded from the product page.

Frequently asked questions

What is (Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene used for in organic synthesis?

(Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene (PhCF2Cl) serves primarily as a difluorocarbene precursor and an electrophilic difluoromethylation reagent. It is used to prepare difluorocyclopropane derivatives via reaction with alkenes, and can transfer the –CF2Ph fragment to nucleophilic substrates under transition-metal catalysis or base-mediated conditions.

How should (Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene be stored to maintain its stability?

The reagent should be stored in a tightly sealed container under an inert atmosphere such as nitrogen or argon, in a cool and dry location away from moisture, strong bases, and oxidising agents. Refrigerated storage conditions are generally recommended to maximise shelf life. Always consult the Aladdin Scientific SDS for product-specific storage requirements.

What safety precautions are necessary when handling (Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene?

Operators should wear chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and a laboratory coat, and should conduct all manipulations inside a well-ventilated fume hood to prevent inhalation of vapours. In case of skin or eye contact, the affected area should be flushed with copious water immediately and medical attention sought. The full SDS for C468138 should be reviewed prior to first use.

What is the Aladdin Scientific product SKU for (Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene?

(Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene is available from Aladdin Scientific under SKU C468138. Researchers can visit the Aladdin Scientific website or contact customer service to confirm current stock, available pack sizes, pricing, and to request quality documentation such as a Certificate of Analysis.

Why is the CF2 group strategically important in drug discovery?

The gem-difluoromethylene (CF2) group is a well-established bioisostere for carbonyl (C=O) and ether (C–O–C) linkages. Its incorporation into drug candidates can modulate pKa, improve metabolic stability by resisting oxidative metabolism, and enhance membrane permeability. Reagents such as (Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene provide a practical synthetic handle for introducing this pharmacophore.

References

  1. Aladdin Scientific product listing for (Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene, SKU C468138.
  2. Sigma-Aldrich (Merck) catalogue reference 759309 for (Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene — cross-reference noted in source material.
  3. General reference on difluorocarbene chemistry and PhCF2Cl as a difluorocarbene precursor — textbook-level claim; specific primary literature citation required.
  4. Fluorine in medicinal chemistry: CF2 as a bioisostere — general textbook and review-level claim; specific review article citation required.

Products are supplied for research and development use only. Not for use in humans, animals, diagnosis, or therapy.

目录: 常见问题(FAQs)

Da — 若无特别说明,分子量单位默认为道尔顿。   Mw — 重均分子量。   Mn — 数均分子量。

产品仅供科研与开发使用,不用于人体、动物、诊断或治疗。

引用本文

阿拉丁科学.《(Chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene: Properties, Uses & FAQs》. 阿拉丁知识库,更新于 2026年9月28日。 https://www.aladdin-e.com/zh_cn/faqs/chlorodifluoromethyl-benzene-properties-uses-faqs-en.html
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