技术文章

Promestriene: Synthetic Estrogen Analog for Research

Promestriene is a synthetic estrogen analog chemically characterized as 3-propyl ether, 17β-methyl estradiol, reported to improve symptoms of vaginal atrophy associated with estrogen deprivation when applied topically.

Chemical Classification
Synthetic estrogen analog (steroid derivative)
Chemical Description
3-propyl ether, 17β-methyl estradiol
Primary Research Application
Topical estrogen activity; vaginal atrophy models
Route of Administration (Research Context)
Topical application
Biological Activity
Reported to significantly improve vaginal atrophy symptoms caused by estrogen deprivation
Product SKU
P193166

What Is Promestriene?

Promestriene is a synthetic estrogen analog derived from estradiol, specifically characterized as 3-propyl ether, 17β-methyl estradiol. As a chemically modified estradiol derivative, it belongs to the broader class of synthetic steroidal estrogens. The structural modifications at the C-3 and C-17 positions relative to estradiol are intended to modulate its pharmacological and physicochemical properties, particularly with regard to tissue selectivity and local activity upon topical administration.

In research settings, Promestriene is used as a reference compound to investigate the biology of estrogen signaling in target tissues, with a particular focus on the urogenital epithelium. Its availability as a high-purity reagent from Aladdin Scientific (SKU: P193166) supports in vitro and preclinical research programs exploring local estrogenic effects.

Mechanism of Action and Biological Activity

As a synthetic estrogen analog, Promestriene is understood to exert its biological effects primarily through interaction with estrogen receptors (ERα and ERβ), which are expressed in a variety of tissues including the vaginal epithelium, urinary tract, and skin. Binding to these nuclear receptors initiates transcriptional programs that govern cellular proliferation, differentiation, and the maintenance of epithelial integrity.

Published research has reported that Promestriene can significantly improve the symptoms of vaginal atrophy caused by estrogen deprivation. Vaginal atrophy, also referred to as atrophic vaginitis, results from declining estrogen levels and is characterized by thinning and inflammation of the vaginal wall, reduced lubrication, and associated discomfort. By delivering localized estrogenic activity, Promestriene analogs may restore epithelial thickness and mucosal health in experimental models without necessarily producing the systemic estrogenic exposure associated with orally administered estrogens.

Note: Specific mechanistic data, receptor binding affinities, and quantitative efficacy values should be verified against primary literature before use in publications. See review flags.

Research Applications

Promestriene is of interest to researchers working in several domains:

  • Gynecological and urogenital research: As a model compound for studying local estrogenic effects on vaginal and urethral epithelium, Promestriene is relevant to investigations into genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) and postmenopausal tissue physiology.
  • Pharmacology and drug discovery: Its structural characteristics as a modified estradiol make it a useful reference standard or tool compound for structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies exploring estrogen receptor selectivity and topical bioavailability.
  • Dermatological research: Given its reported activity upon topical application, Promestriene may also be of interest in skin biology research examining estrogen-mediated effects on epidermal hydration, collagen synthesis, and barrier function.
  • Endocrinology: The compound serves as a research tool for understanding the modulation of estrogen signaling in estrogen-deprived tissue environments, contributing to broader mechanistic studies in reproductive endocrinology.

Researchers should ensure compliance with applicable institutional biosafety and chemical handling protocols when working with steroidal hormone compounds.

Handling, Storage, and Safety Considerations

As a steroidal compound with estrogenic activity, Promestriene should be handled with standard laboratory precautions appropriate for hormonally active substances. Researchers are advised to consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provided with the product (SKU: P193166) for specific hazard classifications, personal protective equipment (PPE) requirements, and first-aid measures.

General guidance for steroidal research reagents includes:

  • Storage under conditions specified on the product datasheet (typically in a cool, dry environment away from light and moisture; specific temperature recommendations should be confirmed on the SDS).
  • Use of appropriate PPE, including gloves and lab coat, to minimize dermal contact given the topical activity of the compound.
  • Disposal in accordance with local institutional and regulatory requirements for hormonal chemical waste.

Note: Specific storage temperature, solubility data, and stability information should be confirmed from the official Aladdin product datasheet. See review flags.

Ordering Promestriene from Aladdin Scientific

Aladdin Scientific offers Promestriene (SKU: P193166) as a research-grade reagent for qualified laboratory and institutional customers. When placing an order, researchers and procurement personnel should note:

  • SKU: P193166
  • Product Name: Promestriene (3-propyl ether, 17β-methyl estradiol)
  • Purity specifications, available pack sizes, and current pricing are detailed on the product listing page. Contact Aladdin Scientific customer service for bulk quantity inquiries, custom packaging, or certificate of analysis (CoA) requests.
  • Shipping, handling, and export compliance requirements may apply for hormonal compounds depending on destination country regulations. Confirm requirements with your institutional procurement office.

For technical questions about this product, please contact Aladdin Scientific technical support.

Frequently asked questions

What is Promestriene used for in research?

Promestriene is used as a synthetic estrogen analog in research investigating local estrogenic effects, particularly in models of vaginal atrophy caused by estrogen deprivation. It is also relevant to structure-activity relationship studies, pharmacological investigations of topical estrogen delivery, and urogenital tissue biology research.

What is the chemical structure of Promestriene?

Promestriene is chemically described as 3-propyl ether, 17β-methyl estradiol. It is a synthetic steroid derived from estradiol with modifications at the C-3 position (propyl ether) and C-17 position (methyl group), which distinguish it from the parent estrogen and influence its physicochemical and biological properties.

How should Promestriene be stored in the laboratory?

Promestriene should be stored under the conditions specified in the official Aladdin Scientific product datasheet and Safety Data Sheet for SKU P193166. As a general guideline for steroidal compounds, storage in a cool, dry environment away from light and moisture is recommended. Always refer to the product-specific documentation for confirmed storage parameters.

Is Promestriene the same as estradiol?

No. Promestriene is a synthetic analog of estradiol, not estradiol itself. It contains structural modifications at the C-3 and C-17 positions of the estradiol scaffold, resulting in distinct physicochemical and potentially different pharmacological properties. These modifications are designed to modulate its tissue selectivity and activity profile, particularly for topical applications.

Where can I purchase Promestriene for research?

Promestriene is available from Aladdin Scientific under SKU P193166. Visit the Aladdin Scientific website or contact customer service for information on pricing, available pack sizes, purity specifications, and ordering procedures for institutional and individual researchers.

References

  1. Product description: Promestriene (SKU P193166), Aladdin Scientific. Promestriene (3-propyl ethyl, 17β-methyl estradiol) is a synthetic estrogen analog reported to significantly improve vaginal atrophy symptoms caused by estrogen deprivation in topical application.
  2. General reference: Estrogen receptor biology and vaginal atrophy. Textbook-level background on estrogen receptor subtypes ERα and ERβ, their tissue distribution, and transcriptional mechanisms. Specific citations to be confirmed by subject matter expert.
  3. Clinical and pharmacological literature on Promestriene topical application and vaginal atrophy outcomes. Primary references to be identified and verified; no specific author names, DOIs, or PMIDs were available in the source material.

Products are supplied for research and development use only. Not for use in humans, animals, diagnosis, or therapy.

目录: 技术文章

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产品仅供科研与开发使用,不用于人体、动物、诊断或治疗。

引用本文

阿拉丁科学.《Promestriene: Synthetic Estrogen Analog for Research》. 阿拉丁知识库,更新于 2026年10月24日。 https://www.aladdin-e.com/zh_cn/faqs/promestriene-synthetic-estrogen-analog-research-en.html
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