Recombinant Human ATAD3A Protein: FAQs & Technical Guide
Recombinant Human ATAD3A Protein: FAQs & Technical Guide
Recombinant Human ATAD3A Protein is a research-grade mitochondrial AAA-ATPase produced for use in studies of mitochondrial dynamics, nucleoid organization, and related disease mechanisms.
- Product Name
- Recombinant Human ATAD3A Protein
- SKU
- rp367343
- Protein Family
- AAA-ATPase (ATPases Associated with diverse cellular Activities)
- Biological Origin
- Human (Homo sapiens)
- Primary Subcellular Localization
- Mitochondria (inner membrane and matrix-facing regions)
- Primary Research Applications
- Mitochondrial dynamics, nucleoid organization, in vitro biochemical assays, SDS-PAGE, Western blot
What Is ATAD3A and Why Is It Important?
ATAD3A (ATPase Family AAA Domain-Containing Protein 3A) is an integral mitochondrial membrane protein belonging to the AAA-ATPase superfamily. It is ubiquitously expressed in human tissues and localizes predominantly to the inner mitochondrial membrane, where it spans from the inner membrane into the matrix and intermembrane space. ATAD3A plays critical roles in maintaining mitochondrial morphology, regulating mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) nucleoid organization, controlling mitochondrial dynamics (fusion and fission), and supporting cholesterol metabolism at mitochondrial contact sites. Emerging evidence links ATAD3A dysfunction to neurological disorders and cancer, making it a protein of high translational relevance. Recombinant Human ATAD3A Protein (rp367343) from Aladdin Scientific enables researchers to investigate these functions in controlled in vitro settings.
Product Specifications and Quality
Recombinant Human ATAD3A Protein (SKU: rp367343) is produced as a recombinant protein derived from the human ATAD3A gene. As a research reagent, it is intended for in vitro laboratory use. Researchers should consult the product datasheet supplied with the product or available through Aladdin Scientific's product page for confirmed details on the following parameters, as these may vary by lot:
- Expression system: Please refer to the current product datasheet for the confirmed host expression system (e.g., E. coli, baculovirus/insect cell, or mammalian cell).
- Purity: Typical research-grade recombinant proteins are supplied at >85–95% purity as assessed by SDS-PAGE; confirm exact purity on the Certificate of Analysis (CoA).
- Tag information: The presence and type of affinity tag (e.g., His-tag, GST-tag) should be confirmed on the current datasheet.
- Formulation: Supplied in a stabilizing buffer; exact composition is listed on the product datasheet.
- Molecular weight: Confirm the expected apparent molecular weight by consulting the datasheet, noting that the full-length human ATAD3A protein is approximately 71 kDa; recombinant constructs may differ.
A Certificate of Analysis (CoA) is available for each lot. Contact Aladdin Scientific technical support for lot-specific documentation.
Storage, Handling, and Reconstitution
Proper storage and handling of Recombinant Human ATAD3A Protein are essential to maintain protein integrity and biological activity.
- Short-term storage: Store at 4 °C if the product will be used within 1–2 weeks of receipt.
- Long-term storage: Store at −20 °C or −80 °C for extended periods. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, which can degrade protein activity.
- Aliquoting: Upon first thaw, it is strongly recommended to aliquot the protein into single-use volumes to minimize freeze-thaw cycles.
- Reconstitution: If supplied lyophilized, reconstitute in sterile deionized water or the buffer recommended on the product datasheet. Allow the vial to equilibrate to room temperature before opening, and centrifuge briefly before reconstitution.
- Carrier protein: For low-concentration working solutions, consider adding 0.1% BSA (bovine serum albumin) to prevent adsorption to tube surfaces.
Always refer to the specific storage instructions on the product label and datasheet, as formulation details may vary by lot.
Recommended Applications and Experimental Use
Recombinant Human ATAD3A Protein is suitable for a range of in vitro research applications, including but not limited to:
- SDS-PAGE and Western blot: Use as a positive control or for antibody validation in Western blot experiments targeting ATAD3A.
- ATPase activity assays: As a member of the AAA-ATPase family, ATAD3A can be used in in vitro ATPase activity assays to study its enzymatic properties and the effect of inhibitors or mutations.
- Protein–protein interaction studies: Investigate binding partners of ATAD3A in pull-down or co-immunoprecipitation-style in vitro binding assays.
- Structural studies: Suitable as a substrate for biophysical characterization techniques.
- Drug screening: Use in biochemical screens to identify small molecules that modulate ATAD3A ATPase activity.
This product is for research use only (RUO) and is not intended for diagnostic, therapeutic, or clinical use. Optimal working concentrations should be determined empirically for each specific assay format.
Ordering, Shipping, and Technical Support
Recombinant Human ATAD3A Protein (rp367343) is available directly from Aladdin Scientific. Below is practical guidance for procurement and support:
- Ordering: The product can be ordered via the Aladdin Scientific website using SKU rp367343, or by contacting your regional Aladdin Scientific sales representative.
- Shipping: Recombinant proteins are typically shipped on dry ice to maintain cold-chain integrity. Please inspect the product upon receipt and confirm that it arrived in frozen or appropriately cold condition. Report any discrepancies to Aladdin Scientific customer service promptly.
- Returns and replacements: If the product does not meet the specifications stated on the CoA, contact Aladdin Scientific customer service to initiate a return or replacement request in accordance with the company's returns policy.
- Technical support: For questions about experimental design, reconstitution, or troubleshooting, contact Aladdin Scientific technical support with your lot number and CoA at hand.
- Documentation: Safety Data Sheet (SDS), Certificate of Analysis (CoA), and product datasheet are available upon request or via the Aladdin Scientific website.
Frequently asked questions
What is the biological function of ATAD3A?
ATAD3A is a mitochondrial AAA-ATPase that plays essential roles in maintaining mitochondrial morphology, organizing mitochondrial DNA nucleoids, regulating mitochondrial dynamics (fusion and fission), and supporting cholesterol trafficking at mitochondrial membrane contact sites. It is ubiquitously expressed and considered essential for mitochondrial homeostasis in human cells.
What expression system is used to produce Recombinant Human ATAD3A Protein (rp367343)?
The specific expression host system for rp367343 should be confirmed on the current product datasheet or Certificate of Analysis available from Aladdin Scientific, as this information may be updated by lot. Please contact Aladdin Scientific technical support or consult the product page for the most current specifications.
How should I store Recombinant Human ATAD3A Protein to maintain its activity?
For short-term use (within 1–2 weeks), store at 4 °C. For long-term storage, aliquot the protein and store at −20 °C or −80 °C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, as these can significantly reduce protein activity and integrity. Always follow the specific storage instructions provided on the product label and datasheet.
Can Recombinant Human ATAD3A Protein be used as a positive control in Western blot?
Yes, Recombinant Human ATAD3A Protein (rp367343) is suitable for use as a positive control in Western blot experiments to validate anti-ATAD3A antibodies or confirm assay performance. Confirm the expected apparent molecular weight from the product datasheet before use, noting that the full-length human ATAD3A is approximately 71 kDa and recombinant constructs may vary.
Is Recombinant Human ATAD3A Protein suitable for clinical or diagnostic use?
No. Recombinant Human ATAD3A Protein (rp367343) is a Research Use Only (RUO) reagent and is strictly intended for in vitro laboratory research. It is not approved, validated, or intended for use in diagnostic procedures, therapeutic applications, or clinical settings.
What should I do if my order of Recombinant Human ATAD3A Protein arrives damaged or does not meet specifications?
If the product arrives in a compromised condition or does not meet the specifications stated on the Certificate of Analysis, contact Aladdin Scientific customer service as soon as possible with your order number, lot number, and a description of the issue. Aladdin Scientific will guide you through the returns and replacement process in accordance with the company policy.
References
- Gilquin B, et al. The AAA+ ATPase ATAD3A controls mitochondrial dynamics at the interface of the inner and outer membranes. Molecular and Cellular Biology. 2010.
- He J, et al. Mitochondrial nucleoid interacting proteins support mitochondrial protein synthesis. Nucleic Acids Research. 2012.
- Harel T, et al. Recurrent de novo and biallelic variation of ATAD3A, encoding a mitochondrial membrane protein, results in distinct neurological syndromes. American Journal of Human Genetics. 2016.
Products are supplied for research and development use only. Not for use in humans, animals, diagnosis, or therapy.
危险品化学品经营许可证(带存储)