Recombinant Human GCET1 Protein: Handling & Application Protocol
Recombinant Human GCET1 Protein: Handling & Application Protocol
Recombinant Human GCET1 Protein is a research-grade recombinant protein derived from the germinal center B-cell expressed transcript 1 gene, intended for use in immunological assays, functional studies, and lymphoma-related research applications.
- Product Name
- Recombinant Human GCET1 Protein
- SKU
- rp368451
- Gene Name
- GCET1 (Germinal Center B-cell Expressed Transcript 1)
- Species Origin
- Human
- Application
- ELISA, Western Blot, functional assays, and related immunological research
- Storage Recommendation
- Store lyophilized protein at -20°C or -80°C; avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles
Overview of Recombinant Human GCET1 Protein
GCET1, encoded by the GCET1 gene (also known as C17orf40), is a protein preferentially expressed in germinal center B-cells. It has been identified as a marker associated with germinal center B-cell-like (GCB) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), making it of significant interest in lymphoma classification and research. Recombinant Human GCET1 Protein (SKU: rp368451) is produced to support in vitro research applications including biomarker studies, antibody validation, and functional assays. Researchers should consult the product-specific datasheet for confirmed expression system, tag information, purity grade, and formulation details, as these parameters are essential for experimental design.
Reconstitution and Storage Protocol
Proper reconstitution and storage are critical for maintaining the biological activity and integrity of Recombinant Human GCET1 Protein. Follow the steps below as general guidance; always refer to the product-specific datasheet for exact volumes and conditions:
- Centrifugation: Upon receipt, briefly centrifuge the vial (1,000–2,000 × g for 30 seconds) to collect lyophilized material at the bottom before opening.
- Reconstitution: Reconstitute the lyophilized protein in sterile deionized water or an appropriate buffer (e.g., PBS, pH 7.4) to the recommended concentration stated on the datasheet. Allow the vial to sit at room temperature for 5–10 minutes after adding the reconstitution buffer; gently swirl or pipette to mix. Avoid vigorous vortexing, which may cause protein denaturation.
- Aliquoting: Prepare single-use aliquots immediately after reconstitution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. Repeated freeze-thaw cycles are known to reduce protein activity.
- Short-term Storage: Store reconstituted protein at 4°C for up to 7 days if used promptly.
- Long-term Storage: For long-term storage, freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C. Addition of a carrier protein such as 0.1% BSA may help stabilize the protein during storage; verify compatibility with your downstream assay before use.
Note: Specific reconstitution volumes, recommended storage buffers, and stability data should be verified against the official Aladdin product datasheet for SKU rp368451.
Recommended Applications and Working Concentrations
Recombinant Human GCET1 Protein is suitable for a range of in vitro research applications. The following guidance reflects general best practices for recombinant proteins of this class:
- ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay): GCET1 protein can serve as a standard or capture/detection antigen in sandwich or direct ELISA formats. Optimize coating concentrations empirically, typically starting at 0.5–2 µg/mL.
- Western Blot (WB): Use as a positive control for anti-GCET1 antibody validation. Load 50–200 ng per lane as a starting point and optimize accordingly.
- Antibody Production and Validation: Suitable as an immunogen or validation antigen for generating and screening GCET1-specific antibodies.
- Functional and Binding Assays: Can be used in protein-protein interaction studies and binding assays relevant to B-cell biology and lymphoma research pathways.
Note: Confirmed application data and validated working concentration ranges should be taken from the official product datasheet for SKU rp368451. Optimize all concentrations empirically for your specific experimental system.
Quality Control and Troubleshooting
Ensuring the quality and activity of Recombinant Human GCET1 Protein is essential for obtaining reliable experimental results. Consider the following quality control measures and troubleshooting tips:
- Purity Assessment: Verify protein purity by SDS-PAGE before use. The expected purity for research-grade recombinant proteins is typically ≥85–95%; consult the datasheet for the specification for SKU rp368451.
- Identity Confirmation: Confirm protein identity by Western blot using a validated anti-GCET1 antibody.
- Activity Testing: Where functional activity data are provided on the datasheet, perform a preliminary activity assay to confirm lot-to-lot consistency.
- Common Issues and Solutions:
- Protein precipitation: Ensure reconstitution buffer is compatible and the protein is fully dissolved. Centrifuge briefly (10,000 × g, 5 min) to remove aggregates before use.
- Low signal in assay: Check protein integrity by SDS-PAGE; verify storage conditions were maintained; ensure the detection antibody recognizes the recombinant form.
- Reduced activity after storage: Minimize freeze-thaw cycles; consider adding a stabilizer such as BSA or glycerol as indicated by the datasheet.
Frequently asked questions
What is GCET1 and why is it relevant to lymphoma research?
GCET1 (Germinal Center B-cell Expressed Transcript 1) is a protein preferentially expressed in germinal center B-cells and has been identified as a marker associated with the GCB subtype of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Its expression pattern makes it valuable for lymphoma subtype classification and for studying B-cell differentiation pathways in research settings.
How should I reconstitute the Recombinant Human GCET1 Protein?
Briefly centrifuge the vial before opening, then reconstitute the lyophilized protein in sterile PBS (pH 7.4) or the buffer specified on the product datasheet to the recommended concentration. Gently swirl to dissolve; avoid vortexing. Allow 5–10 minutes at room temperature, then aliquot and store as directed. Always consult the official datasheet for SKU rp368451 for exact reconstitution instructions.
How many freeze-thaw cycles can the recombinant protein withstand?
As a general guideline for recombinant proteins, repeated freeze-thaw cycles should be minimized to preserve protein integrity and activity. It is recommended to prepare single-use aliquots upon first reconstitution. Specific freeze-thaw tolerance data for SKU rp368451 should be confirmed from the product datasheet.
Which assays is Recombinant Human GCET1 Protein validated for?
Recombinant Human GCET1 Protein is intended for research applications including ELISA, Western blot, antibody validation, and functional binding assays. For the specific list of validated applications and supporting data for SKU rp368451, please refer to the official Aladdin product datasheet or contact technical support.
Can I use a carrier protein to stabilize GCET1 during storage?
Adding a carrier protein such as 0.1% BSA (bovine serum albumin) is a common practice to help stabilize recombinant proteins during storage. However, you should verify that any additive is compatible with your downstream assay before use. Consult the product datasheet for any specific recommendations for SKU rp368451.
References
- Lossos IS, et al. Expression of a single gene, BCL6, strongly predicts survival in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Blood. 2001. [GCET1 as GCB marker — needs verification against primary GCET1-specific literature]
- Abramson JS, Shipp MA. Advances in the biology and therapy of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: moving toward a molecularly targeted approach. Blood. 2005. [General GCB-DLBCL biology context — GCET1 specific citation needs review]
- Aladdin Scientific. Recombinant Human GCET1 Protein, SKU rp368451. Product Datasheet. [Datasheet details not fully available in source material; all product-specific parameters require verification from official datasheet]
Products are supplied for research and development use only. Not for use in humans, animals, diagnosis, or therapy.
危险品化学品经营许可证(带存储)