Recombinant Human GPSM2 Protein: FAQs & Key Facts
Recombinant Human GPSM2 Protein: FAQs & Key Facts
Recombinant Human GPSM2 Protein is a research-grade recombinant protein derived from the human G-protein signaling modulator 2 gene, widely studied for its roles in cell polarity, mitotic spindle orientation, and asymmetric cell division.
- Product Name
- Recombinant Human GPSM2 Protein
- SKU
- rp372287
- Gene Name
- GPSM2 (also known as LGN, AGS3L)
- Protein Function
- Modulates G-protein signaling; regulates mitotic spindle orientation and cell polarity
- Research Areas
- Neuroscience, cell biology, developmental biology, cancer biology
- Supplier Reference
- absea#PP-6336
What Is GPSM2 and Why Is It Important in Research?
GPSM2, also known as LGN (Leu-Gly-Asn repeat-enriched protein) or AGS3L, is a highly conserved scaffolding protein that plays a central role in regulating G-protein signaling independently of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). It contains multiple GoLoco/GPR motifs at its C-terminus, which interact with Gαi subunits, and tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) domains at its N-terminus that bind NuMA (Nuclear Mitotic Apparatus protein) and other partners.
GPSM2 is critically involved in the orientation of the mitotic spindle during cell division, a process essential for asymmetric cell division and the maintenance of tissue architecture. Dysregulation of GPSM2 has been linked to hearing loss (Chudley-McCullough syndrome), defects in cortical neurogenesis, and aberrant cell proliferation in certain cancers. These diverse roles make Recombinant Human GPSM2 Protein a valuable tool for researchers studying cell polarity, neuronal development, and oncology.
Frequently Asked Questions About Product Specifications
Q: What host expression system is used to produce this recombinant protein?
A: The specific expression system for Recombinant Human GPSM2 Protein (rp372287) should be confirmed in the product datasheet. Common systems for this type of scaffolding protein include E. coli, baculovirus/insect cell, or mammalian expression. Please refer to the official product page or contact Aladdin Scientific technical support for the confirmed expression system.
Q: What is the purity of rp372287?
A: Purity specifications are provided in the product-specific datasheet. For recombinant proteins intended for research use, purity is typically assessed by SDS-PAGE. Please consult the product datasheet or contact our technical team for lot-specific certificate of analysis (CoA) data.
Q: Is the protein supplied with a tag, and if so, which tag?
A: Tag information (e.g., His-tag, GST-tag, or tag-free) is detailed in the product datasheet for rp372287. Knowing the tag is important for downstream applications such as pull-down assays or detection with anti-tag antibodies. Contact Aladdin Scientific for datasheet access.
Storage, Handling, and Stability Guidelines
Proper storage and handling of Recombinant Human GPSM2 Protein are essential to preserve its biological activity and structural integrity. While specific conditions should always be verified against the product datasheet, the following general best practices apply to most recombinant proteins of this class:
- Temperature: Store at –80°C for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, as these can lead to protein aggregation and loss of activity.
- Aliquoting: Upon receipt, it is strongly recommended to prepare single-use aliquots before freezing to minimize freeze-thaw damage.
- Working solution: Once thawed, keep on ice and use within the recommended timeframe specified in the datasheet.
- Buffer compatibility: Check the supplied buffer formulation for compatibility with your downstream assay. Carrier proteins such as BSA or glycerol may be present as stabilizers.
Always refer to the lot-specific CoA and product datasheet for confirmed storage conditions for rp372287.
Recommended Research Applications
Recombinant Human GPSM2 Protein is suitable for a range of in vitro biochemical and cell biological research applications. Typical applications for recombinant proteins of this class include:
- Protein–protein interaction studies: GPSM2 interacts with Gαi subunits and NuMA; recombinant protein can be used in pull-down, co-immunoprecipitation validation, or surface plasmon resonance (SPR) assays.
- Biochemical activity assays: Investigating GoLoco motif-mediated GDI (guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor) activity on Gαi proteins.
- Structural studies: As a component in crystallography or cryo-EM studies of the LGN–NuMA–dynein complex.
- Antibody validation: Used as a positive control antigen in Western blot or ELISA to validate anti-GPSM2 antibodies.
- Drug discovery: Screening for small molecules that disrupt GPSM2–Gαi or GPSM2–NuMA interactions relevant to cancer and hearing disorder research.
Please verify application suitability with the product datasheet and consider requesting a technical consultation from Aladdin Scientific prior to experimental design.
Ordering, Quality, and Technical Support
How do I order Recombinant Human GPSM2 Protein?
Recombinant Human GPSM2 Protein is available from Aladdin Scientific under SKU rp372287. Orders can be placed directly through the Aladdin Scientific website or by contacting your regional sales representative. For bulk quantities or custom formulations, please reach out to our sales team for a custom quotation.
What quality documentation is available?
A Certificate of Analysis (CoA) is available for each production lot and can be requested at the time of order or downloaded from the product page using the lot number. The CoA includes purity assessment, formulation details, and quality control test results.
How can I get technical support?
Aladdin Scientific's technical support team is available to assist with questions about experimental design, buffer compatibility, and application optimization. Contact us via the website's support portal, email, or phone. We also recommend consulting published literature on GPSM2 biology to inform your experimental approach.
Frequently asked questions
What is GPSM2 protein and what does it do in human cells?
GPSM2 (G-protein signaling modulator 2), also called LGN, is a scaffolding protein that regulates mitotic spindle orientation and asymmetric cell division by coordinating interactions between Gαi subunits and NuMA. It plays important roles in cortical neurogenesis, epithelial tissue organization, and inner ear hair cell development. Loss-of-function mutations in GPSM2 are associated with Chudley-McCullough syndrome, a form of autosomal recessive hearing loss with brain malformations.
What are the recommended storage conditions for Recombinant Human GPSM2 Protein (rp372287)?
For long-term storage, recombinant proteins of this class are generally stored at –80°C. Repeated freeze-thaw cycles should be avoided by preparing single-use aliquots upon receipt. Always confirm the exact storage temperature, buffer composition, and shelf life by consulting the product-specific datasheet or CoA available from Aladdin Scientific.
Can Recombinant Human GPSM2 Protein be used for antibody validation by Western blot?
Yes, recombinant human GPSM2 protein is commonly used as a positive control antigen to validate anti-GPSM2 antibodies in Western blot and ELISA applications. Using a defined, pure recombinant protein ensures reliable signal and helps establish expected molecular weight bands. Please consult the datasheet for rp372287 to confirm its suitability for your specific antibody and assay format.
Is Recombinant Human GPSM2 Protein suitable for structural biology applications such as cryo-EM or X-ray crystallography?
Recombinant GPSM2 protein has been used in the structural characterization of the LGN–NuMA–dynein complex in published research. However, suitability for structural biology applications depends critically on purity, tag removal, and buffer formulation. We recommend contacting Aladdin Scientific technical support to discuss lot purity, available formats, and whether tag-free versions of rp372287 are available for your structural study needs.
How can I request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) or Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for rp372287?
Certificates of Analysis and Safety Data Sheets for Recombinant Human GPSM2 Protein (rp372287) can be requested directly through the Aladdin Scientific product page using your lot number, or by contacting our customer support team via email or phone. These documents provide critical information on purity, formulation, handling precautions, and disposal guidelines.
References
- Tall GG. Ric-8 regulation of heterotrimeric G proteins. J Recept Signal Transduct Res. 2013. (General reference on G-protein signaling modulators including GPSM family context.)
- Morin X, Bellaiche Y. Mitotic spindle orientation in asymmetric and symmetric cell divisions during animal development. Dev Cell. 2011.
- Bhatt DK, et al. Mutations in GPSM2 cause the brain malformations and hearing loss in Chudley-McCullough syndrome. Am J Hum Genet. 2013.
- Zhu J, et al. Structure of the LGN-NuMA complex reveals a new binding mode for LGN and a new GoLoco interaction mode. Structure. 2011.
Products are supplied for research and development use only. Not for use in humans, animals, diagnosis, or therapy.
危险品化学品经营许可证(带存储)