Choline metabolism connects cell membrane phospholipid synthesis, methyl donor cycling, cholinergic neurotransmitter generation, hepatic lipid transport, and gut microbiota-related metabolism. Choline metabolism detection should not be limited to free choline alone. Depending on the research ...
Betaine , also known as N,N,N-trimethylglycine, is a quaternary ammonium small molecule named after its first isolation from sugar beet. The molecule contains both a quaternary ammonium cationic center and a carboxylate anionic center, giving an overall zwitterionic (inner-salt) structure. This ...