常见问题(FAQs)

2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide: Properties & Lab Use

2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide is a brominated aryl amide building block widely used as a synthetic intermediate in medicinal chemistry and cross-coupling reactions.

Chemical Name
2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide
SKU
B1318976
Molecular Formula
C₁₂H₉BrN₂O
Molecular Weight
277.12 g/mol
Functional Groups
Amide (C=O–NH), aryl bromide, pyridine ring
Primary Use
Synthetic intermediate for cross-coupling and heterocyclic chemistry
Recommended Storage
Cool, dry place; away from light and moisture

What Is 2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide?

2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide (SKU: B1318976) is an organic compound featuring a benzamide core substituted with a bromine atom at the ortho position of the benzoyl ring and a 3-pyridinyl group on the nitrogen. Its molecular formula is C₁₂H₉BrN₂O with a molecular weight of approximately 277.12 g/mol.

The compound belongs to the class of N-aryl benzamides and combines two pharmacophore-relevant heterocyclic/aromatic motifs: an ortho-bromophenyl carbonyl group and a pyridine ring. This dual functionality makes it a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in transition-metal-catalyzed coupling reactions and the construction of bioactive heterocyclic scaffolds.

Key Chemical Properties and Handling

The ortho-bromo substituent on the benzoyl ring serves as a reactive handle for palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions, including Suzuki–Miyaura, Buchwald–Hartwig, and carbonylative coupling reactions. The amide nitrogen–hydrogen bond can also participate in directed C–H activation chemistry.

As with most organobromine compounds, 2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide should be handled with care. Appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) including gloves, lab coat, and safety glasses should be worn at all times. Work should be conducted in a well-ventilated area or fume hood. The compound should be stored in a cool, dry location away from light and moisture to maintain stability and purity.

Compatibility with common organic solvents such as DMSO, DMF, dichloromethane, and ethyl acetate is generally expected for this class of compound, though solubility should be verified experimentally prior to use in sensitive assays.

Synthetic and Research Applications

2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide is primarily employed as a building block in medicinal chemistry and heterocyclic synthesis. The aryl bromide moiety enables efficient palladium- or nickel-catalyzed cross-coupling with boronic acids, amines, and other nucleophiles to generate structurally diverse biaryl amide libraries.

The pyridine nitrogen can act as a coordination site in metal-catalyzed reactions and also contributes to the aqueous solubility profile of resulting products—a desirable attribute in drug discovery programs. Compounds derived from N-(pyridinyl)benzamide scaffolds have been explored in research targeting kinases and other enzyme classes, although specific biological activity data for 2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide itself should be verified from primary literature.

Researchers in process chemistry may also use this compound as a reference standard or as a precursor in the preparation of more complex amide-containing pharmacophores.

Ordering and Quality Information

2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide is available from Aladdin Scientific under SKU B1318976. Researchers are encouraged to review the product specification sheet for confirmed purity, analytical data (such as HPLC or NMR), and lot-specific certificates of analysis (CoA) prior to placing an order.

For bulk quantities or custom purity grades, please contact Aladdin Scientific's sales team. Standard packaging is designed to maintain reagent integrity during shipping and short-term storage. Upon receipt, inspect the packaging for damage and store according to the label instructions.

Frequently asked questions

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of 2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide?

The molecular formula of 2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide is C₁₂H₉BrN₂O, and its molecular weight is approximately 277.12 g/mol. These values are consistent with a structure comprising a bromobenzamide unit linked to a 3-aminopyridine-derived nitrogen.

What types of chemical reactions is 2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide commonly used in?

This compound is commonly used as a substrate or building block in palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions such as Suzuki–Miyaura and Buchwald–Hartwig couplings, where the aryl bromide serves as the electrophilic partner. It may also be used in directed C–H functionalization and heterocyclic ring-forming reactions due to the presence of both the amide NH and the pyridine nitrogen.

How should 2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide be stored to maintain its stability?

The compound should be stored in a cool, dry place away from light and moisture. Ensure the container is tightly sealed after each use to prevent exposure to atmospheric humidity or oxidizing conditions. Refer to the product label and certificate of analysis for any lot-specific storage recommendations.

Is 2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide suitable for biological assays or in vitro testing?

While N-(pyridinyl)benzamide scaffolds are explored in medicinal chemistry research, 2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide is primarily catalogued as a synthetic intermediate. Researchers intending to use it in biological assays should verify solubility in aqueous or DMSO-based vehicles, confirm purity via the CoA, and consult primary literature for any reported biological activity data.

What solvents can be used to dissolve 2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide?

Based on the structural class, common organic solvents such as DMSO, DMF, dichloromethane, and ethyl acetate are generally expected to dissolve this compound. However, solubility can vary by lot and conditions, so experimental verification is recommended before use in sensitive applications.

References

  1. March, J. Advanced Organic Chemistry: Reactions, Mechanisms, and Structure. Wiley-Interscience. General reference for amide bond formation and aryl halide reactivity.
  2. Miyaura, N.; Suzuki, A. Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reactions of Organoboron Compounds. Chemical Reviews, 1995, 95(7), 2457–2483. Background on Suzuki coupling applicable to aryl bromide intermediates. doi:10.1021/cr00039a007
  3. Hartwig, J. F. Palladium-catalyzed amination of aryl halides: mechanism and rational catalyst design. Accounts of Chemical Research, 1998, 31(12), 852–860. Relevant to Buchwald–Hartwig applications of aryl bromide building blocks. doi:10.1021/ar9701237

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目录: 常见问题(FAQs)

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阿拉丁科学.《2-Bromo-N-(3-pyridinyl)benzamide: Properties & Lab Use》. 阿拉丁知识库,更新于 2026年10月23日。 https://www.aladdin-e.com/zh_cn/faqs/2-bromo-n-3-pyridinyl-benzamide-properties-lab-use-en.html