计算溶液所需的质量、体积或浓度。
| 活性类型 | 活性值-log(M) | 作用机制 | 期刊 | 参考文献(PubMed IDs) |
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Moligand™ 级 ,适用于对基线干扰要求严格的色谱和分析工作流程。
-80℃储存。特低温运输 。请查阅批次 COA 获取详细规格。
SDS、COA、产品数据表及规格说明书均可下载。可通过批号查询获取批次 COA。
在色谱分析、有机合成和交叉偶联反应领域已被 1 篇同行评审文献引用。
Lopinavir is an antiviral HIV Protease Inhibitor. Lopinavir has insufficient bioavailability alone, so it is used in therapy in combination with Ritonavir, a HIV protease inhibitor, which inhibits cytochrome P450-3A4 (CYP3A4), a liver enzyme that normally metabolizes protease inhibitors. Lopinavir also has an ability to inhibit ZMPSTE24 (zinc metallopeptidase STE24).Lopinavir has been used as a ZMPSTE24 and human immunodeficiency virus protease inhibitor.
Information
Lopinavir (ABT-378) is a potentHIV proteaseinhibitor withKiof 1.3 pM in a cell-free assay.
In vitro
Lopinavir binds to mutant HIV protease (V82A, V82F and V82T) with Ki of 4.9 pM, 3.7 pM and 3.6 pM, respectively. Lopinavir inhibits 93% of wild-type HIV protease activity at 0.5 nM. Lopinavir inhibits HIV protease activity in the absence and presence of 50% HS with EC50 of 17 nM and 102 nM, respectively, in MT4 cells. Lopinavir is converted to several metabolites in an NADPH-dependent manner in liver microsomes with the primary metabolites M-3 and M-4. Lopinavir is a potent inhibitor of Rh123 efflux in Caco-2 monolayers with IC50 of 1.7 mM. Lopinavir exposure (72 hours) in LS 180V cells reduces the content of intracellular Rh123. Lopinavir induces P-glycoprotein immunoreactive protein and messenger RNA levels in LS 180V cells. Lopinavir inhibits subtype C clone C6 with IC50 of 9.4 nM. Lopinavir inhibits CYP3A with IC50 of 7.3 mM in human liver microsomes, while produces negligible or weak inhibition of human CYP1A2, 2B6, 2C9, 2C19 and 2D6.
In vivo
Lopinavir (10 mg/kg, orally) results in Cmax of 0.8 μg/mL and oral bioavailability of 25% in rats.
Cell Data
cell lines:
Concentrations:
Incubation Time:
Powder Purity:≥96%
| ALogP | 5.9 |
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H315: 引起皮肤刺激
H319: 引起严重眼睛刺激
H335: 可能引起呼吸道刺激
H373: 通过长时间或反复暴露对器官造成损害
P261: 避免吸入灰尘/烟雾/气体/雾/蒸汽/喷雾
P305+P351+P338: 如进入眼睛:用水小心冲洗几分钟。如戴隐形眼镜并可方便地取出,取出隐形眼镜。继续冲洗。
P280: 戴防护手套/穿防护服/戴防护眼罩/戴防护面具。
P302+P352: 如皮肤沾染:用水充分清洗。
P321: 特殊处理(请参阅此标签上的...)。
P405: 密闭存放
P501: 将内容物/容器处理到。。。
P264: 处理后要彻底洗手。
P260: 不要吸入灰尘/烟雾/气体/雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
P271: 仅在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
P304+P340: 如误吸入:将人转移到空气新鲜处,保持呼吸舒适体位。
P403+P233: 存放在通风良好的地方。保持容器密闭。
P362+P364: 脱掉沾污的衣服,清洗后方可重新使用。
P264+P265: 处理后彻底洗手[和…]。不要触摸眼睛。
P337+P317: 如果眼睛刺激持续:寻求医疗帮助。
P332+P317: 如果出现皮肤刺激:请寻求医疗帮助。
P319: 如果你感到不适,请寻求医疗帮助。