Metal-organic framework-derived Co-C catalyst for the selective hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde to cinnamic alcohol

The liquid phase selective hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde has been investigated over the catalysts Co-C- T ( T  = 400–700 °C), which were derived from the carbonization of the MOF precursor Co-BTC at different temperatures in inert atmosphere. Co-C-500 exhibited a higher conversion (85.3%) than those carbonized at other temperatures, with 51.5% selectivity to cinnamyl alcohol, under a mild condition (90 °C, 4 h, 2 MPa H 2 , solvent: 9 ml ethanol and 1 ml water). The high catalytic activity of Co-C-500 can be ascribed to the large specific surface area of the catalyst, the uniformly dispersed metallic cobalt nanoparticles , and the more defect sites on the carbon support. Moreover, Co-C-500 showed excellent reusability in 5 successive cycles, mainly related to the uniformly dispersed cobalt nanoparticles embedded in carbon support.