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Metal-organic framework modified PEO-based solid electrolyte for high-performance all-solid-state lithium metal batteries

Journal 2023 · IF 4.7 · 发表于 2023 年 4 月 1 日
作者: Youlan Zou,Zhuoran Ao,Zhehao Zhang,Nantao Chen,Haiyan Zou,Yiyang Lv,Yuxing Huang
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摘要

All-solid-state lithium metal batteries (ASSLMBs) are expected to provide a next-generation solution for energy storage. However, intrinsic low ionic conductivity of PEO-based electrolyte causes inferior capacity seriously hinders their widespread commercial application. Here, a new kind of solid electrolyte is explored by incorporation of PEO with metal–organic framework ZIF-67 to enhance the ionic conductivity to 1 × 10 -4 S cm −1 at room temperature. Lewis acid-base interaction that forms between Co element and TFSI - promotes the dissociation of lithium salt and enhances Li + transport. Moreover, N H bonds of ZIF-67 combine with the lone pair of electrons of O on the PEO segment to form hydrogen bonds (N H…O), reducing the strong interaction between Li + and PEO. The cathode with 6 mg cm −2 of LiFePO 4 loading delivers a high capacity of 129.7 mAhg -1 at 0.1C. Furthermore, the assembled batteries delivered a capacity of 147 mAhg -1 at room temperature after 300 cycles.

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