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Isobaric Vapor–Liquid Equilibrium Experiment of N-Propanol and N-Propyl Acetate at 101.3 kPa

Journal 2023 · IF 2.6 · 发表于 2023 年 1 月 30 日
作者: Feihu Li,Mengyuan Li,Jin Guo,Xiwei Hu,Jiaming Zhu,Qunsheng Li,Hongkang Zhao
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摘要

N-Propanol (NPA) and n-propyl acetate (NPAC) can form an azeotrope under normal pressure, so their separation cannot be carried out by conventional distillation. Therefore, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole acetate ([BMIM][OAC]) and ethylene glycol (EG) were selected as entrainers for extractive distillation of the two substances. Isobaric vapor–liquid equilibrium data were obtained by experiments of NPA + NPAC, NPA + NPAC + [BMIM][OAC], and NPA + NPAC + EG at normal pressure; the experimental results showed that the separation effect of [BMIM][OAC] is significantly better than that of EG. Finally, the data were fitted and correlated with the NRTL model. The ARD (average relative deviation) of NPA + NPAC, NPA + NPAC + [BMIM][OAC], and NPA + NPAC + EG is less than 5%, indicating that the NRTL model has good applicability to the vapor–liquid system.

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