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Solid state catalytic tritiation of deuterated polybutadiene through isotopic exchange and tritium addition

Journal 2021 · IF 1.453 · 发表于 2021 年 3 月 27 日
作者: Jie Du,Xinxin Tan,Liping Wang,Cheng Qin,Xiaoqiong Chen,Zhigang Wu,Biao Guo,Wenhua Luo
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摘要

Deuterated-tritiated polymers are a type of promising target materials for inertial confinement fusion (ICF). The preparation of a deuterated-tritiated polymer was performed from a deuterated polybutadiene under tritium through solid state catalytic tritiation with 5 wt% Pd/BaSO 4 as a catalyst. After reaction, the gas mixture in the vessel and the raw T 2 /Ar mixture in the flask were analyzed with a gas chromatography, a quadrupole mass spectrometer and a high resolution gas analysis mass spectrometer. The 2 H-NMR and 3 H-NMR spectra were employed to characterize the deuterated-tritiated polymer. Both isotopic exchange and addition during the reaction were confirmed and the tritium ratio of the deuterated-tritiated polymer was determined to be 26.5 %.The solid state tritiation free of solvents can avoid the generation of high radioactive liquids.

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