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Towards mechanical robust yet self-healing polyurethane elastomers via combination of dynamic main chain and dangling quadruple hydrogen bonds

Journal 2019 · IF 3.771 · 发表于 2019 年 10 月 17 日
作者: Jin Hu,Ruibin Mo,Xiang Jiang,Xinxin Sheng,Xinya Zhang
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摘要

One of the greatest challenges of robust self-healing materials is the confliction between high chain mobility for self-healing and a stable structure for mechanical strength . Herein, dangling 2-ureido-4[1 H ]-pyrimidione (UPy)-functionalized side groups were introduced into the hard segments of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) elastomers , where embedded the dynamic disulfide bonds in the main chain. The strong quadruple H-bonding interaction between UPy side groups acts as supramolecular crosslinkers enabling the TPU elastomer to have improved mechanical properties (tensile strength up to 25 MPa and toughness ~100 MJ m −3 ), and simultaneously the plasticizer effect of dangling side chain endows it with efficient healing ability at elevated temperatures (80–100 °C) comparable to its linear analogues. This strategy shows great potential in designing robust self-healing TPU elastomer employing weak dynamic covalent bonds , with wide promising applications as wearable electronics, coatings and adhesives.

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