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Polymeric nanoparticles responsive to intracellular ROS for anticancer drug delivery

Journal 2019 · IF 3.973 · 发表于 2019 年 5 月 25 日
作者: Long Xu,Mingying Zhao,Wenxia Gao,Yidi Yang,Jianfeng Zhang,Yuji Pu,Bin He
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摘要

Thioketal and thioether are moieties used to fabricate reactive oxygen species (ROS)-responsive polymers for drug delivery. In this paper, three amphiphilic copolymers of mPEG-poly(ester-thioether), mPEG-poly(thioketal-ester) and mPEG-poly(thioketal-ester-thioether) were synthesized. The ROS-responsive behaviors of the three copolymers nanoparticles as drug carriers were investigated. The ROS-sensitivity was demonstrated by NMR, DLS, and SEM. mPEG-poly(ester-thioether) nanoparticles exhibited the fastest drug release rate, which possessed the best ROS sensitivity. The in vitro anticancer activity of the DOX-loaded nanoparticles was studied, the results revealed that the mPEG-poly(ester-thioether) nanoparticles showed the most efficient anticancer activity. Notably, all the three ROS-responsive copolymers nanoparticles showed enhanced cellular uptake and anticancer efficacy comparing to the control mPEG- b -PCL nanoparticles.

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