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Mixed Matrix Membranes with Excellent CO2 Capture Induced by Nano-Carbon Hybrids

Journal 2017 · IF 2.937 · 3(8): 560-568 · 发表于 2017 年 5 月 18 日
作者: Xinglong Pan,Jianqiang Zhang,Qingzhong Xue,Xiaofang Li,Degong Ding,Lei Zhu,Tianchao Guo
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摘要

Graphical As a novel filler , 1 D multi-walled carbon nanotube/graphene oxide nanoribbons (MWCNT@GONRs) with low oxidation degree can enhance the gas-separation performance of mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) due to the synergistic effect of the MWCNTs core and GONRs shell. 1 D multi-walled carbon nanotube/graphene oxide nanoribbon (MWCNT@GONRs) hybrids were prepared using a chemical method as fillers for Pebax-based mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) with excellent CO 2 separation performance. Herein, the GONRs shell provided a selective barrier and large gas adsorption area, which contributed to enhancement of gas selectivity, while MWCNTs core with smooth internal surface acted as a rapid transport channel, which improved the gas permeability. It is found that MMMs with 1 wt % loading showed the highest separation factor (80 for CO 2 /N 2 and 23 for CO 2 /CH 4 ) and high CO 2 permeability, far surpassing the upper bound line. Therefore, the synergistic effect of the MWCNTs core and GONRs shell in MWCNT@GONRs nanohybrids can effectively enhance the gas-separation performance of MMMs at low loading. The unique microstructures, ease of synthesis and low filled loading make MWCNT@GONRs promising candidates in post-combustion and sustainable chemistry.

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