A highly sensitive triethylamine sensor based on Au/In2O3 hollow hexagonal prisms derived from MIL-68(In)

Triethylamine is a typical volatile toxic gas that can cause respiratory system diseases, blood diseases, and eye lesions upon prolonged inhalation. To mitigate this problem, a highly sensitive triethylamine sensor was achieved by loading the precious metal Au onto hexagonal hollow prisms of In 2 O 3 . Prominently, the microstructure of the hollow hexagonal prisms was derived from Material Institute Lavoisier(MIL)-68(In), which provided a larger specific surface area and more active sites. The sensing test results manifested that the sensor based on 0.6% Au/In 2 O 3 owned the best sensing performance among all samples, especially with the response value of 476.3 ( R a / R g ) towards 100 ppm triethylamine at 200°C, which was 37 times higher than that of pristine In 2 O 3 sensor. Additionally, the stability deviation value was less than 5.6% and the selectivity ( Response triethylamine / Response ethanol ) reached up to 28.8. Such distinguished characteristics can be attributed to the delicate hollow hexagonal prisms structure and the decoration of Au, which accelerated gas molecules transport and enhanced oxygen molecule adsorption and dissociation. This work may open up new visas for morphology manipulation of triethylamine sensing materials and intrinsic mechanism of performance enhancement.